Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, G

Percentage Accurate: 84.5% → 99.0%
Time: 9.1s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 19.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (/ (exp (* y (log (/ y (+ z y))))) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (exp((y * log((y / (z + y))))) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (exp((y * log((y / (z + y))))) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (Math.exp((y * Math.log((y / (z + y))))) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (math.exp((y * math.log((y / (z + y))))) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(exp(Float64(y * log(Float64(y / Float64(z + y))))) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (exp((y * log((y / (z + y))))) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[Exp[N[(y * N[Log[N[(y / N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 84.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (/ (exp (* y (log (/ y (+ z y))))) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (exp((y * log((y / (z + y))))) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (exp((y * log((y / (z + y))))) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (Math.exp((y * Math.log((y / (z + y))))) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (math.exp((y * math.log((y / (z + y))))) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(exp(Float64(y * log(Float64(y / Float64(z + y))))) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (exp((y * log((y / (z + y))))) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[Exp[N[(y * N[Log[N[(y / N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+65} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-41}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{y + z}\right)}}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1e+65) (not (<= y 2.5e-41)))
   (+ x (/ (exp (- z)) y))
   (+ x (/ (pow (exp y) (log (/ y (+ y z)))) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1e+65) || !(y <= 2.5e-41)) {
		tmp = x + (exp(-z) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (pow(exp(y), log((y / (y + z)))) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1d+65)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.5d-41))) then
        tmp = x + (exp(-z) / y)
    else
        tmp = x + ((exp(y) ** log((y / (y + z)))) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1e+65) || !(y <= 2.5e-41)) {
		tmp = x + (Math.exp(-z) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (Math.pow(Math.exp(y), Math.log((y / (y + z)))) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1e+65) or not (y <= 2.5e-41):
		tmp = x + (math.exp(-z) / y)
	else:
		tmp = x + (math.pow(math.exp(y), math.log((y / (y + z)))) / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1e+65) || !(y <= 2.5e-41))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(exp(Float64(-z)) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64((exp(y) ^ log(Float64(y / Float64(y + z)))) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1e+65) || ~((y <= 2.5e-41)))
		tmp = x + (exp(-z) / y);
	else
		tmp = x + ((exp(y) ^ log((y / (y + z)))) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1e+65], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.5e-41]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(N[Exp[(-z)], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[Power[N[Exp[y], $MachinePrecision], N[Log[N[(y / N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+65} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-41}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{y + z}\right)}}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -9.9999999999999999e64 or 2.4999999999999998e-41 < y

    1. Initial program 84.5%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}}{y} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.5%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-z}}}{y} \]
    4. Simplified99.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-z}}}{y} \]

    if -9.9999999999999999e64 < y < 2.4999999999999998e-41

    1. Initial program 79.4%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. exp-prod99.9%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}}{y} \]
      2. sqr-pow99.9%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}{2}\right)}}}{y} \]
      3. sqr-pow99.9%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}}{y} \]
      4. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{y + z}}\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{y + z}\right)}}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+65} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-41}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{{\left(e^{y}\right)}^{\log \left(\frac{y}{y + z}\right)}}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 88.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{+78} \lor \neg \left(z \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{+56}\right) \land z \leq -255000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -6.4e+78) (and (not (<= z -3.05e+56)) (<= z -255000.0)))
   (/ (exp (- z)) y)
   (+ x (/ 1.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -6.4e+78) || (!(z <= -3.05e+56) && (z <= -255000.0))) {
		tmp = exp(-z) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-6.4d+78)) .or. (.not. (z <= (-3.05d+56))) .and. (z <= (-255000.0d0))) then
        tmp = exp(-z) / y
    else
        tmp = x + (1.0d0 / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -6.4e+78) || (!(z <= -3.05e+56) && (z <= -255000.0))) {
		tmp = Math.exp(-z) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -6.4e+78) or (not (z <= -3.05e+56) and (z <= -255000.0)):
		tmp = math.exp(-z) / y
	else:
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -6.4e+78) || (!(z <= -3.05e+56) && (z <= -255000.0)))
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-z)) / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -6.4e+78) || (~((z <= -3.05e+56)) && (z <= -255000.0)))
		tmp = exp(-z) / y;
	else
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -6.4e+78], And[N[Not[LessEqual[z, -3.05e+56]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[z, -255000.0]]], N[(N[Exp[(-z)], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{+78} \lor \neg \left(z \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{+56}\right) \land z \leq -255000:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -6.39999999999999989e78 or -3.0500000000000001e56 < z < -255000

    1. Initial program 46.3%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 65.2%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}}{y} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg65.2%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-z}}}{y} \]
    4. Simplified65.2%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-z}}}{y} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 65.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e^{-z}}{y}} \]

    if -6.39999999999999989e78 < z < -3.0500000000000001e56 or -255000 < z

    1. Initial program 91.6%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 96.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{+78} \lor \neg \left(z \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{+56}\right) \land z \leq -255000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 98.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+22} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-41}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.05e+22) (not (<= y 2.5e-41)))
   (+ x (/ (exp (- z)) y))
   (+ x (/ 1.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.05e+22) || !(y <= 2.5e-41)) {
		tmp = x + (exp(-z) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.05d+22)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.5d-41))) then
        tmp = x + (exp(-z) / y)
    else
        tmp = x + (1.0d0 / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.05e+22) || !(y <= 2.5e-41)) {
		tmp = x + (Math.exp(-z) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.05e+22) or not (y <= 2.5e-41):
		tmp = x + (math.exp(-z) / y)
	else:
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.05e+22) || !(y <= 2.5e-41))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(exp(Float64(-z)) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.05e+22) || ~((y <= 2.5e-41)))
		tmp = x + (exp(-z) / y);
	else
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.05e+22], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.5e-41]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(N[Exp[(-z)], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+22} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-41}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.0499999999999999e22 or 2.4999999999999998e-41 < y

    1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}}{y} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg99.5%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-z}}}{y} \]
    4. Simplified99.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-z}}}{y} \]

    if -1.0499999999999999e22 < y < 2.4999999999999998e-41

    1. Initial program 77.7%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+22} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-41}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{-z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 85.6% accurate, 19.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+172}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -3e+172) (+ x (/ 0.5 (/ y (* z z)))) (+ x (/ 1.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3e+172) {
		tmp = x + (0.5 / (y / (z * z)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3d+172)) then
        tmp = x + (0.5d0 / (y / (z * z)))
    else
        tmp = x + (1.0d0 / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3e+172) {
		tmp = x + (0.5 / (y / (z * z)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3e+172:
		tmp = x + (0.5 / (y / (z * z)))
	else:
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3e+172)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(0.5 / Float64(y / Float64(z * z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3e+172)
		tmp = x + (0.5 / (y / (z * z)));
	else
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3e+172], N[(x + N[(0.5 / N[(y / N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+172}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -2.9999999999999999e172

    1. Initial program 48.4%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num44.1%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{z + y}{y}}\right)}}}{y} \]
      2. log-rec44.1%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\log \left(\frac{z + y}{y}\right)\right)}}}{y} \]
      3. +-commutative44.1%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + z}}{y}\right)\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Applied egg-rr44.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\log \left(\frac{y + z}{y}\right)\right)}}}{y} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in z around 0 59.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z + \left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot {z}^{2}\right)}}{y} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot {z}^{2}}}{y} \]
      2. +-commutative59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot z\right)} + \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot {z}^{2}}{y} \]
      3. neg-mul-159.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot {z}^{2}}{y} \]
      4. sub-neg59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} + \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot {z}^{2}}{y} \]
      5. *-commutative59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(1 - z\right) + \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right)}}{y} \]
      6. unpow259.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(1 - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right)}{y} \]
      7. +-commutative59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(1 - z\right) + \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)}}{y} \]
      8. associate-*r/59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(1 - z\right) + \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{y}}\right)}{y} \]
      9. metadata-eval59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(1 - z\right) + \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(0.5 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{y}\right)}{y} \]
    6. Simplified59.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right) + \left(z \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(0.5 + \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}}{y} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in z around inf 59.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot {z}^{2}}{y}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow259.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      2. associate-/l*59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + 0.5}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}}} \]
      3. associate-*r/59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot 1}{y}} + 0.5}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{y} + 0.5}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}} \]
      5. +-commutative59.3%

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{y}}}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}} \]
    9. Simplified59.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{y}}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}}} \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 61.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}} \]

    if -2.9999999999999999e172 < z

    1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 88.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification86.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+172}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{z \cdot z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 66.5% accurate, 29.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.5e-53) x (if (<= y 7.8e-81) (/ 1.0 y) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.5e-53) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 7.8e-81) {
		tmp = 1.0 / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.5d-53)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (y <= 7.8d-81) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.5e-53) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 7.8e-81) {
		tmp = 1.0 / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.5e-53:
		tmp = x
	elif y <= 7.8e-81:
		tmp = 1.0 / y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.5e-53)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 7.8e-81)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.5e-53)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 7.8e-81)
		tmp = 1.0 / y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.5e-53], x, If[LessEqual[y, 7.8e-81], N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.5000000000000001e-53 or 7.7999999999999997e-81 < y

    1. Initial program 86.5%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 78.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 65.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -1.5000000000000001e-53 < y < 7.7999999999999997e-81

    1. Initial program 72.9%

      \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 83.9% accurate, 42.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{1}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ 1.0 y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (1.0 / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (1.0d0 / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (1.0 / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (1.0 / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{1}{y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 82.4%

    \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 84.7%

    \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
  3. Final simplification84.7%

    \[\leadsto x + \frac{1}{y} \]

Alternative 7: 49.2% accurate, 211.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x
function code(x, y, z)
	return x
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := x
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 82.4%

    \[x + \frac{e^{y \cdot \log \left(\frac{y}{z + y}\right)}}{y} \]
  2. Taylor expanded in y around 0 84.7%

    \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
  3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 52.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
  4. Final simplification52.2%

    \[\leadsto x \]

Developer target: 91.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y}{z + y} < 7.11541576 \cdot 10^{-315}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{z}}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{\log \left({\left(\frac{y}{y + z}\right)}^{y}\right)}}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< (/ y (+ z y)) 7.11541576e-315)
   (+ x (/ (exp (/ -1.0 z)) y))
   (+ x (/ (exp (log (pow (/ y (+ y z)) y))) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y / (z + y)) < 7.11541576e-315) {
		tmp = x + (exp((-1.0 / z)) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (exp(log(pow((y / (y + z)), y))) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y / (z + y)) < 7.11541576d-315) then
        tmp = x + (exp(((-1.0d0) / z)) / y)
    else
        tmp = x + (exp(log(((y / (y + z)) ** y))) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y / (z + y)) < 7.11541576e-315) {
		tmp = x + (Math.exp((-1.0 / z)) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (Math.exp(Math.log(Math.pow((y / (y + z)), y))) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y / (z + y)) < 7.11541576e-315:
		tmp = x + (math.exp((-1.0 / z)) / y)
	else:
		tmp = x + (math.exp(math.log(math.pow((y / (y + z)), y))) / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(y / Float64(z + y)) < 7.11541576e-315)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 / z)) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(exp(log((Float64(y / Float64(y + z)) ^ y))) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y / (z + y)) < 7.11541576e-315)
		tmp = x + (exp((-1.0 / z)) / y);
	else
		tmp = x + (exp(log(((y / (y + z)) ^ y))) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Less[N[(y / N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 7.11541576e-315], N[(x + N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[Exp[N[Log[N[Power[N[(y / N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], y], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{y}{z + y} < 7.11541576 \cdot 10^{-315}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{z}}}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{e^{\log \left({\left(\frac{y}{y + z}\right)}^{y}\right)}}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023221 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, G"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< (/ y (+ z y)) 7.11541576e-315) (+ x (/ (exp (/ -1.0 z)) y)) (+ x (/ (exp (log (pow (/ y (+ y z)) y))) y)))

  (+ x (/ (exp (* y (log (/ y (+ z y))))) y)))