Jmat.Real.erf

Percentage Accurate: 79.3% → 99.3%
Time: 14.2s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 121.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\ 1 - \left(t_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x))))))
   (-
    1.0
    (*
     (*
      t_0
      (+
       0.254829592
       (*
        t_0
        (+
         -0.284496736
         (*
          t_0
          (+ 1.421413741 (* t_0 (+ -1.453152027 (* t_0 1.061405429)))))))))
     (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * fabs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(fabs(x) * fabs(x))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (0.3275911d0 * abs(x)))
    code = 1.0d0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * (1.421413741d0 + (t_0 * ((-1.453152027d0) + (t_0 * 1.061405429d0))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * Math.abs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * Math.exp(-(Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x))));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * math.fabs(x)))
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * math.exp(-(math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x))))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.3275911 * abs(x))))
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(1.421413741 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-1.453152027 + Float64(t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(Float64(-Float64(abs(x) * abs(x))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * abs(x)));
	tmp = 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.3275911 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(1.421413741 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-1.453152027 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.061405429), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\
1 - \left(t_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 79.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\ 1 - \left(t_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x))))))
   (-
    1.0
    (*
     (*
      t_0
      (+
       0.254829592
       (*
        t_0
        (+
         -0.284496736
         (*
          t_0
          (+ 1.421413741 (* t_0 (+ -1.453152027 (* t_0 1.061405429)))))))))
     (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * fabs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(fabs(x) * fabs(x))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (0.3275911d0 * abs(x)))
    code = 1.0d0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * (1.421413741d0 + (t_0 * ((-1.453152027d0) + (t_0 * 1.061405429d0))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * Math.abs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * Math.exp(-(Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x))));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * math.fabs(x)))
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * math.exp(-(math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x))))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.3275911 * abs(x))))
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(1.421413741 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-1.453152027 + Float64(t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(Float64(-Float64(abs(x) * abs(x))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * abs(x)));
	tmp = 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.3275911 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(1.421413741 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-1.453152027 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.061405429), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\
1 - \left(t_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 0.0001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t_0, t_0, 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (sqrt
          (fma
           -0.00011824294398844343
           (* x x)
           (fma -0.37545125292247583 (pow x 3.0) (* x 1.128386358070218))))))
   (if (<= (fabs x) 0.0001)
     (fma t_0 t_0 1e-9)
     (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 (* x (exp (* x x))))))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(fma(-0.00011824294398844343, (x * x), fma(-0.37545125292247583, pow(x, 3.0), (x * 1.128386358070218))));
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x) <= 0.0001) {
		tmp = fma(t_0, t_0, 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * exp((x * x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	t_0 = sqrt(fma(-0.00011824294398844343, Float64(x * x), fma(-0.37545125292247583, (x ^ 3.0), Float64(x * 1.128386358070218))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x) <= 0.0001)
		tmp = fma(t_0, t_0, 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / Float64(x * exp(Float64(x * x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(-0.00011824294398844343 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.37545125292247583 * N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision], 0.0001], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0 + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / N[(x * N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 0.0001:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t_0, t_0, 10^{-9}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (fabs.f64 x) < 1.00000000000000005e-4

    1. Initial program 58.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac57.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube97.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right) + 10^{-9}} \]
      3. add-sqr-sqrt53.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}} + 10^{-9} \]
      4. fma-def53.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      5. *-commutative53.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, \color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x}\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}, 10^{-9}\right) \]
      6. *-commutative53.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, \color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x}\right)\right)}, 10^{-9}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr53.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)}, 10^{-9}\right)} \]

    if 1.00000000000000005e-4 < (fabs.f64 x)

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification76.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 0.0001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)}, 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 99.3% accurate, 3.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 0.0001:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 1.2732557730789702 + -1 \cdot 10^{-18}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (fabs x) 0.0001)
   (+
    (* (* x x) (+ -0.00011824294398844343 (* x -0.37545125292247583)))
    (/
     (+ (* (* x x) 1.2732557730789702) -1e-18)
     (fma 1.128386358070218 x -1e-9)))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 (* x (exp (* x x)))))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x) <= 0.0001) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((((x * x) * 1.2732557730789702) + -1e-18) / fma(1.128386358070218, x, -1e-9));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * exp((x * x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x) <= 0.0001)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(-0.00011824294398844343 + Float64(x * -0.37545125292247583))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 1.2732557730789702) + -1e-18) / fma(1.128386358070218, x, -1e-9)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / Float64(x * exp(Float64(x * x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision], 0.0001], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.00011824294398844343 + N[(x * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 1.2732557730789702), $MachinePrecision] + -1e-18), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.128386358070218 * x + -1e-9), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / N[(x * N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 0.0001:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 1.2732557730789702 + -1 \cdot 10^{-18}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (fabs.f64 x) < 1.00000000000000005e-4

    1. Initial program 58.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac57.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. fma-def99.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, {x}^{2}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      3. pow299.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      4. fma-def99.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218}\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right) + 10^{-9}} \]
      3. fma-udef99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      4. fma-udef99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)}\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      5. associate-+r+99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      6. unpow299.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      7. associate-+l+99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      9. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{3} \cdot -0.37545125292247583}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      10. unpow399.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      11. unpow299.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \cdot x\right) \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      12. associate-*l*99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      13. distribute-lft-out99.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)} + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      14. unpow299.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      15. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x} + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      16. fma-def99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    9. Simplified99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-udef99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218} + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      3. flip-+99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) - 10^{-9} \cdot 10^{-9}}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218 - 10^{-9}}} \]
      4. pow299.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)}^{2}} - 10^{-9} \cdot 10^{-9}}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218 - 10^{-9}} \]
      5. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}}^{2} - 10^{-9} \cdot 10^{-9}}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218 - 10^{-9}} \]
      6. metadata-eval99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}^{2} - \color{blue}{10^{-18}}}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218 - 10^{-9}} \]
      7. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}^{2} - 10^{-18}}{\color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x} - 10^{-9}} \]
      8. fma-neg99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}^{2} - 10^{-18}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -10^{-9}\right)}} \]
      9. metadata-eval99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}^{2} - 10^{-18}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot 10^{-9}}\right)} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}^{2} - 10^{-18}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)}} \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}^{2} + \left(-10^{-18}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      2. unpow299.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)} + \left(-10^{-18}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      3. swap-sqr99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)} + \left(-10^{-18}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      4. metadata-eval99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1.2732557730789702} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \left(-10^{-18}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      5. metadata-eval99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{1.2732557730789702 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot 10^{-18}}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    13. Simplified99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1.2732557730789702 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + -1 \cdot 10^{-18}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)}} \]

    if 1.00000000000000005e-4 < (fabs.f64 x)

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 0.0001:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \frac{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 1.2732557730789702 + -1 \cdot 10^{-18}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, -1 \cdot 10^{-9}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 99.7% accurate, 7.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.05)
   (+
    (* (* x x) (+ -0.00011824294398844343 (* x -0.37545125292247583)))
    (+ (* x 1.128386358070218) 1e-9))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 (* x (exp (* x x)))))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.05) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * exp((x * x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1.05d0) then
        tmp = ((x * x) * ((-0.00011824294398844343d0) + (x * (-0.37545125292247583d0)))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / (x * exp((x * x))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.05) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * Math.exp((x * x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.05:
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * math.exp((x * x))))
	return tmp
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.05)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(-0.00011824294398844343 + Float64(x * -0.37545125292247583))) + Float64(Float64(x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / Float64(x * exp(Float64(x * x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x = abs(x)
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.05)
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * exp((x * x))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.05], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.00011824294398844343 + N[(x * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / N[(x * N[Exp[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.05:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.05000000000000004

    1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac72.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. fma-def66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, {x}^{2}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      3. pow266.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      4. fma-def66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218}\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right) + 10^{-9}} \]
      3. fma-udef66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      4. fma-udef66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)}\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      5. associate-+r+66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      6. unpow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      9. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{3} \cdot -0.37545125292247583}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      10. unpow366.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      11. unpow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \cdot x\right) \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      12. associate-*l*66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      13. distribute-lft-out66.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)} + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      14. unpow266.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      15. *-commutative66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x} + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      16. fma-def66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    9. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-udef66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr66.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]

    if 1.05000000000000004 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification74.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 99.5% accurate, 7.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.15:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x + {x}^{3}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.15)
   (+
    (* (* x x) (+ -0.00011824294398844343 (* x -0.37545125292247583)))
    (+ (* x 1.128386358070218) 1e-9))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 (+ x (pow x 3.0))))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.15) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x + pow(x, 3.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1.15d0) then
        tmp = ((x * x) * ((-0.00011824294398844343d0) + (x * (-0.37545125292247583d0)))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / (x + (x ** 3.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.15) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x + Math.pow(x, 3.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.15:
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x + math.pow(x, 3.0)))
	return tmp
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.15)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(-0.00011824294398844343 + Float64(x * -0.37545125292247583))) + Float64(Float64(x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / Float64(x + (x ^ 3.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x = abs(x)
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.15)
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x + (x ^ 3.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.15], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.00011824294398844343 + N[(x * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / N[(x + N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.15:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x + {x}^{3}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.1499999999999999

    1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac72.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. fma-def66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, {x}^{2}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      3. pow266.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      4. fma-def66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218}\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right) + 10^{-9}} \]
      3. fma-udef66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      4. fma-udef66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)}\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      5. associate-+r+66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      6. unpow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      9. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{3} \cdot -0.37545125292247583}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      10. unpow366.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      11. unpow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \cdot x\right) \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      12. associate-*l*66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      13. distribute-lft-out66.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)} + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      14. unpow266.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      15. *-commutative66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x} + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      16. fma-def66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    9. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-udef66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr66.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]

    if 1.1499999999999999 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{{x}^{3} + x}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification74.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.15:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x + {x}^{3}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 98.7% accurate, 50.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.5)
   (+
    (* (* x x) (+ -0.00011824294398844343 (* x -0.37545125292247583)))
    (+ (* x 1.128386358070218) 1e-9))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 x))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.5) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1.5d0) then
        tmp = ((x * x) * ((-0.00011824294398844343d0) + (x * (-0.37545125292247583d0)))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.5) {
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.5:
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x)
	return tmp
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(-0.00011824294398844343 + Float64(x * -0.37545125292247583))) + Float64(Float64(x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x));
	end
	return tmp
end
x = abs(x)
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.5)
		tmp = ((x * x) * (-0.00011824294398844343 + (x * -0.37545125292247583))) + ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.5], N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.00011824294398844343 + N[(x * -0.37545125292247583), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.5:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.5

    1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac72.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. fma-def66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, {x}^{2}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right) \]
      3. pow266.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)\right) \]
      4. fma-def66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218}\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.00011824294398844343, x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right) + 10^{-9}} \]
      3. fma-udef66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.37545125292247583, {x}^{3}, x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      4. fma-udef66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)}\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      5. associate-+r+66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right)} + 10^{-9} \]
      6. unpow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\right) + 10^{-9} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343} + -0.37545125292247583 \cdot {x}^{3}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      9. *-commutative66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{3} \cdot -0.37545125292247583}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      10. unpow366.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      11. unpow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \cdot x\right) \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      12. associate-*l*66.0%

        \[\leadsto \left({x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)}\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      13. distribute-lft-out66.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right)} + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      14. unpow266.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      15. *-commutative66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1.128386358070218 \cdot x} + 10^{-9}\right) \]
      16. fma-def66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    9. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(1.128386358070218, x, 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-udef66.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr66.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} \]

    if 1.5 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification74.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.00011824294398844343 + x \cdot -0.37545125292247583\right) + \left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 98.5% accurate, 65.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.65)
   (+ (+ (* x 1.128386358070218) 1e-9) (* x (* x -0.00011824294398844343)))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 x))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.65) {
		tmp = ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9) + (x * (x * -0.00011824294398844343));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1.65d0) then
        tmp = ((x * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9) + (x * (x * (-0.00011824294398844343d0)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.65) {
		tmp = ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9) + (x * (x * -0.00011824294398844343));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.65:
		tmp = ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9) + (x * (x * -0.00011824294398844343))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x)
	return tmp
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.65)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9) + Float64(x * Float64(x * -0.00011824294398844343)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x));
	end
	return tmp
end
x = abs(x)
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.65)
		tmp = ((x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9) + (x * (x * -0.00011824294398844343));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.65], N[(N[(N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * N[(x * -0.00011824294398844343), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.6499999999999999

    1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac72.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 65.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + \left(-0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative65.2%

        \[\leadsto 10^{-9} + \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + -0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \]
      2. associate-+r+65.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x\right) + -0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2}} \]
      3. +-commutative65.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1.128386358070218 \cdot x + 10^{-9}\right)} + -0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} \]
      4. *-commutative65.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218} + 10^{-9}\right) + -0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} \]
      5. fma-def65.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1.128386358070218, 10^{-9}\right)} + -0.00011824294398844343 \cdot {x}^{2} \]
      6. *-commutative65.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1.128386358070218, 10^{-9}\right) + \color{blue}{{x}^{2} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343} \]
      7. unpow265.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1.128386358070218, 10^{-9}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot -0.00011824294398844343 \]
      8. associate-*l*65.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1.128386358070218, 10^{-9}\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)} \]
    7. Simplified65.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 1.128386358070218, 10^{-9}\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-udef65.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)} + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr65.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right)} + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right) \]

    if 1.6499999999999999 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.00011824294398844343\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 98.4% accurate, 121.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.65)
   (+ (* x 1.128386358070218) 1e-9)
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 x))))
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.65) {
		tmp = (x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1.65d0) then
        tmp = (x * 1.128386358070218d0) + 1d-9
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.65) {
		tmp = (x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
x = abs(x)
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.65:
		tmp = (x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x)
	return tmp
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.65)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / x));
	end
	return tmp
end
x = abs(x)
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.65)
		tmp = (x * 1.128386358070218) + 1e-9;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.65], N[(N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision] + 1e-9), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.6499999999999999

    1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac72.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 65.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative65.2%

        \[\leadsto 10^{-9} + \color{blue}{x \cdot 1.128386358070218} \]
    7. Simplified65.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218} \]

    if 1.6499999999999999 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x}} \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{e^{{x}^{2}} \cdot x} \]
      3. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      4. unpow2100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.65:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1.128386358070218 + 10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 53.0% accurate, 856.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x = |x|\\ \\ 10^{-9} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 1e-9)
x = abs(x);
double code(double x) {
	return 1e-9;
}
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = 1d-9
end function
x = Math.abs(x);
public static double code(double x) {
	return 1e-9;
}
x = abs(x)
def code(x):
	return 1e-9
x = abs(x)
function code(x)
	return 1e-9
end
x = abs(x)
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = 1e-9;
end
NOTE: x should be positive before calling this function
code[x_] := 1e-9
\begin{array}{l}
x = |x|\\
\\
10^{-9}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.2%

    \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
  2. Applied egg-rr79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\frac{0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}} \]
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. distribute-neg-frac79.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(0.254829592 + \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}{{\left(e^{x}\right)}^{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}\right)} \]
  4. Simplified79.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-0.254829592 - \frac{-0.284496736 + \frac{1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.3275911, 1\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot x}}\right)}} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 53.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9}} \]
  6. Final simplification53.8%

    \[\leadsto 10^{-9} \]

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023201 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.erf"
  :precision binary64
  (- 1.0 (* (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ 0.254829592 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ -0.284496736 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ 1.421413741 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ -1.453152027 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) 1.061405429))))))))) (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x)))))))