
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x * (sin(y) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y): return x * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(x * Float64(sin(y) / y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x * (sin(y) / y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 8 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x * (sin(y) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y): return x * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(x * Float64(sin(y) / y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x * (sin(y) / y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (/ (sin y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x * (sin(y) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x * (sin(y) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x * (Math.sin(y) / y);
}
def code(x, y): return x * (math.sin(y) / y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(x * Float64(sin(y) / y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x * (sin(y) / y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{y}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Final simplification99.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 1.5e+18) (* x (+ 1.0 (* (* y y) -0.16666666666666666))) (* (/ 6.0 y) (/ x y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 1.5e+18) {
tmp = x * (1.0 + ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
} else {
tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 1.5d+18) then
tmp = x * (1.0d0 + ((y * y) * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))
else
tmp = (6.0d0 / y) * (x / y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 1.5e+18) {
tmp = x * (1.0 + ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666));
} else {
tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 1.5e+18: tmp = x * (1.0 + ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666)) else: tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 1.5e+18) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * y) * -0.16666666666666666))); else tmp = Float64(Float64(6.0 / y) * Float64(x / y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 1.5e+18) tmp = x * (1.0 + ((y * y) * -0.16666666666666666)); else tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.5e+18], N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(6.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 + \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{6}{y} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 1.5e18Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 65.0%
unpow265.0%
Simplified65.0%
if 1.5e18 < y Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%
*-commutative99.6%
associate-/l*99.6%
Simplified99.6%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.9%
unpow226.9%
Simplified26.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 26.9%
associate-*r/26.9%
unpow226.9%
times-frac27.0%
Simplified27.0%
Final simplification56.6%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 2.4) x (* 6.0 (/ x (* y y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.4) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = 6.0 * (x / (y * y));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 2.4d0) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = 6.0d0 * (x / (y * y))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.4) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = 6.0 * (x / (y * y));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 2.4: tmp = x else: tmp = 6.0 * (x / (y * y)) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 2.4) tmp = x; else tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(x / Float64(y * y))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 2.4) tmp = x; else tmp = 6.0 * (x / (y * y)); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.4], x, N[(6.0 * N[(x / N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.4:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{y \cdot y}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 2.39999999999999991Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 66.2%
if 2.39999999999999991 < y Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%
*-commutative99.6%
associate-/l*99.5%
Simplified99.5%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 25.2%
unpow225.2%
Simplified25.2%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 25.2%
unpow225.2%
Simplified25.2%
Final simplification56.4%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 2.4) x (* (/ 6.0 y) (/ x y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.4) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 2.4d0) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = (6.0d0 / y) * (x / y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.4) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 2.4: tmp = x else: tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 2.4) tmp = x; else tmp = Float64(Float64(6.0 / y) * Float64(x / y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 2.4) tmp = x; else tmp = (6.0 / y) * (x / y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.4], x, N[(N[(6.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.4:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{6}{y} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 2.39999999999999991Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 66.2%
if 2.39999999999999991 < y Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%
*-commutative99.6%
associate-/l*99.5%
Simplified99.5%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 25.2%
unpow225.2%
Simplified25.2%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 25.2%
associate-*r/25.2%
unpow225.2%
times-frac25.3%
Simplified25.3%
Final simplification56.4%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ x (+ 1.0 (* 0.16666666666666666 (* y y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (1.0 + (0.16666666666666666 * (y * y)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x / (1.0d0 + (0.16666666666666666d0 * (y * y)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (1.0 + (0.16666666666666666 * (y * y)));
}
def code(x, y): return x / (1.0 + (0.16666666666666666 * (y * y)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y * y)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x / (1.0 + (0.16666666666666666 * (y * y))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x / N[(1.0 + N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{1 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 89.4%
*-commutative89.4%
associate-/l*99.8%
Simplified99.8%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 63.3%
unpow263.3%
Simplified63.3%
Final simplification63.3%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 1e+38) x (* y (/ x y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 1e+38) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y * (x / y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 1d+38) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = y * (x / y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 1e+38) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y * (x / y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 1e+38: tmp = x else: tmp = y * (x / y) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 1e+38) tmp = x; else tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x / y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 1e+38) tmp = x; else tmp = y * (x / y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1e+38], x, N[(y * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 10^{+38}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 9.99999999999999977e37Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 63.8%
if 9.99999999999999977e37 < y Initial program 99.6%
associate-*r/99.6%
clear-num99.5%
Applied egg-rr99.5%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 4.3%
associate-/r*25.4%
associate-/r/25.4%
clear-num25.4%
Applied egg-rr25.4%
Final simplification55.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 4.1e-5) x (/ y (/ y x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 4.1e-5) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y / (y / x);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= 4.1d-5) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = y / (y / x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 4.1e-5) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y / (y / x);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= 4.1e-5: tmp = x else: tmp = y / (y / x) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 4.1e-5) tmp = x; else tmp = Float64(y / Float64(y / x)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 4.1e-5) tmp = x; else tmp = y / (y / x); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 4.1e-5], x, N[(y / N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y}{\frac{y}{x}}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 4.10000000000000005e-5Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 66.4%
if 4.10000000000000005e-5 < y Initial program 99.6%
associate-*r/99.6%
clear-num98.2%
Applied egg-rr98.2%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 5.7%
associate-/r*24.8%
associate-/r/24.8%
clear-num23.4%
Applied egg-rr23.4%
*-commutative23.4%
clear-num24.8%
un-div-inv24.8%
Applied egg-rr24.8%
Final simplification56.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
def code(x, y): return x
function code(x, y) return x end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x; end
code[x_, y_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 51.5%
Final simplification51.5%
herbie shell --seed 2023200
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Linear.Quaternion:$cexp from linear-1.19.1.3"
:precision binary64
(* x (/ (sin y) y)))