math.cube on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 82.1% → 96.6%

Time: 5.9s

Alternatives: 6

Speedup: 1.5×

• 44.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 82.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 96.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-x.re\right)\right) - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 2.1e+151)
   (* x.re (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im (* x.im -3.0))))
   (- (* x.im (* x.im (- x.re))) (* x.im (* x.re (+ x.im x.im))))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 2.1e+151) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -x_46_re)) - (x_46_im * (x_46_re * (x_46_im + x_46_im)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 2.1d+151) then
        tmp = x_46re * ((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * (x_46im * (-3.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = (x_46im * (x_46im * -x_46re)) - (x_46im * (x_46re * (x_46im + x_46im)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 2.1e+151) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -x_46_re)) - (x_46_im * (x_46_re * (x_46_im + x_46_im)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 2.1e+151:
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)))
	else:
		tmp = (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -x_46_re)) - (x_46_im * (x_46_re * (x_46_im + x_46_im)))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 2.1e+151)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_im * -3.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_im * Float64(-x_46_re))) - Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im + x_46_im))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 2.1e+151)
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	else
		tmp = (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -x_46_re)) - (x_46_im * (x_46_re * (x_46_im + x_46_im)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 2.1e+151], N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$im * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$im * (-x$46$re)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 2.1000000000000001e151

   1. Initial program 91.9%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 94.8%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 94.8%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   if 2.1000000000000001e151 < x.im

   1. Initial program 50.1%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 50.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. *-commutative 50.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 50.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-out 50.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      2. mul-1-neg 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot {x.im}^{2} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

   6. Simplified 70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      2. neg-mul-1 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot {x.im}^{2} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      3. unpow2 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* 95.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 95.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot x.im\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-out 95.7%

         \[\leadsto x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x.re \cdot x.im\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 95.7%

         \[\leadsto x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)} - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-x.re\right)\right) - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 91.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x.re \cdot -3}{\frac{x.re}{x.im}} \cdot \frac{x.re}{\frac{1}{x.im}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 7.8e+153)
   (* x.re (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im (* x.im -3.0))))
   (* (/ (* x.re -3.0) (/ x.re x.im)) (/ x.re (/ 1.0 x.im)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 7.8e+153) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x_46_re * -3.0) / (x_46_re / x_46_im)) * (x_46_re / (1.0 / x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 7.8d+153) then
        tmp = x_46re * ((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * (x_46im * (-3.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = ((x_46re * (-3.0d0)) / (x_46re / x_46im)) * (x_46re / (1.0d0 / x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 7.8e+153) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x_46_re * -3.0) / (x_46_re / x_46_im)) * (x_46_re / (1.0 / x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 7.8e+153:
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)))
	else:
		tmp = ((x_46_re * -3.0) / (x_46_re / x_46_im)) * (x_46_re / (1.0 / x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 7.8e+153)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_im * -3.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * -3.0) / Float64(x_46_re / x_46_im)) * Float64(x_46_re / Float64(1.0 / x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 7.8e+153)
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	else
		tmp = ((x_46_re * -3.0) / (x_46_re / x_46_im)) * (x_46_re / (1.0 / x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 7.8e+153], N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$im * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * -3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x$46$re / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re / N[(1.0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 7.79999999999999966e153

   1. Initial program 91.9%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 94.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.7%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 94.8%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 94.8%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   if 7.79999999999999966e153 < x.im

   1. Initial program 48.0%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 48.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. *-commutative 48.0%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 48.0%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-out 48.0%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - x.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 48.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) + \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. flip-+ 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. pow2 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2}} - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \left(-\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-in 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im}\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)}}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(-\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im}\right)} \]

      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)}} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{2} - \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)\right)}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right) \cdot \left(-x.im\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf 43.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left({x.re}^{2} - 4 \cdot {x.re}^{2}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}}{-1 \cdot x.re - -2 \cdot x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{x.re}^{2} - 4 \cdot {x.re}^{2}}{\frac{-1 \cdot x.re - -2 \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} - 4 \cdot {x.re}^{2}}{\frac{-1 \cdot x.re - -2 \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{2}}} \]

      3. unpow2 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x.re \cdot x.re - 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}{\frac{-1 \cdot x.re - -2 \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{2}}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}{\frac{-1 \cdot x.re - -2 \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{2}}} \]

      5. metadata-eval 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{\frac{-1 \cdot x.re - -2 \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{2}}} \]

      6. distribute-rgt-out-- 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x.re \cdot x.re + -4 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{\frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(-1 - -2\right)}}{{x.im}^{2}}} \]

      7. metadata-eval 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x.re \cdot x.re + -4 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{\frac{x.re \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{{x.im}^{2}}} \]

      8. unpow2 43.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x.re \cdot x.re + -4 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}} \]

   8. Simplified 43.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x.re \cdot x.re + -4 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-3 \cdot {x.re}^{2}}}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 63.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}} \]

       2. *-commutative 63.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot -3}}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}} \]

       3. associate-*l* 63.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot -3\right)}}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}} \]

   11. Simplified 63.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot -3\right)}}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 63.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot x.re}}{\frac{x.re \cdot 1}{x.im \cdot x.im}} \]

       2. times-frac 63.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot x.re}{\color{blue}{\frac{x.re}{x.im} \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}}} \]

       3. times-frac 73.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x.re \cdot -3}{\frac{x.re}{x.im}} \cdot \frac{x.re}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 73.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x.re \cdot -3}{\frac{x.re}{x.im}} \cdot \frac{x.re}{\frac{1}{x.im}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x.re \cdot -3}{\frac{x.re}{x.im}} \cdot \frac{x.re}{\frac{1}{x.im}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 90.7% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+162}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 2.8e+162)
   (* x.re (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im (* x.im -3.0))))
   (* -3.0 (* x.re (* x.im x.im)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 2.8e+162) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 2.8d+162) then
        tmp = x_46re * ((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * (x_46im * (-3.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = (-3.0d0) * (x_46re * (x_46im * x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 2.8e+162) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 2.8e+162:
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)))
	else:
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 2.8e+162)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_im * -3.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 2.8e+162)
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	else
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 2.8e+162], N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$im * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-3.0 * N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 2.79999999999999991e162

   1. Initial program 91.2%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 91.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.0%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.0%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.0%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.0%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.0%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 94.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 94.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 94.1%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   if 2.79999999999999991e162 < x.im

   1. Initial program 51.9%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 51.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 51.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 51.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 51.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 51.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 51.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 51.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 51.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 51.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 74.6%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 51.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 51.9%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 74.6%

         \[\leadsto -3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+162}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 77.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 4.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 4.4e-15) (* x.re (* x.re x.re)) (* -3.0 (* x.re (* x.im x.im)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 4.4e-15) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 4.4d-15) then
        tmp = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
    else
        tmp = (-3.0d0) * (x_46re * (x_46im * x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 4.4e-15) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 4.4e-15:
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 4.4e-15)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 4.4e-15)
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 4.4e-15], N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-3.0 * N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 4.39999999999999971e-15

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 70.7%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 70.7%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 70.7%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   if 4.39999999999999971e-15 < x.im

   1. Initial program 70.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 70.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 70.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 77.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 86.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 86.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 77.4%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 77.4%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 68.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 68.6%

         \[\leadsto -3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 68.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 4.4 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 77.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 5e-15) (* x.re (* x.re x.re)) (* x.re (* -3.0 (* x.im x.im)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 5e-15) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 5d-15) then
        tmp = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
    else
        tmp = x_46re * ((-3.0d0) * (x_46im * x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 5e-15) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 5e-15:
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 5e-15)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 5e-15)
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = x_46_re * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 5e-15], N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$46$re * N[(-3.0 * N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 4.99999999999999999e-15

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 92.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 70.7%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 70.7%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 70.7%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   if 4.99999999999999999e-15 < x.im

   1. Initial program 70.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 70.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 70.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 77.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 77.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 86.5%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 86.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 86.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 68.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right)} \cdot {x.im}^{2} \]

      3. metadata-eval 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + -2\right)}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-out 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re + -2 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot {x.im}^{2} \]

      5. metadata-eval 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{\left(-2\right)} \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2} \]

      6. cancel-sign-sub-inv 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot {x.im}^{2} \]

      7. *-commutative 68.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re - 2 \cdot x.re\right)} \]

      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv 68.7%

         \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re + \left(-2\right) \cdot x.re\right)} \]

      9. metadata-eval 68.7%

         \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot x.re\right) \]

      10. +-commutative 68.7%

          \[\leadsto {x.im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot x.re + -1 \cdot x.re\right)} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-in 68.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2} + \left(-1 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} \]

   6. Simplified 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 59.4% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im) :precision binary64 (* x.re (* x.re x.re)))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 87.8%

   \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

   2. distribute-lft-out 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

   3. associate-*l* 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

   5. distribute-rgt-out-- 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   6. associate--l- 90.5%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

   7. associate--l- 90.5%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   8. sub-neg 90.5%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

   9. associate--l+ 90.5%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

   10. fma-udef 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   11. neg-mul-1 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

   12. count-2 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

   13. associate-*l* 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

   14. distribute-rgt-out-- 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

   15. associate-*r* 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 93.2%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 93.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 59.8%

   \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 59.8%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

6. Simplified 59.8%

   \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

7. Final simplification 59.8%

   \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \]

Developer target: 87.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) + \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - 3 \cdot x.im\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* (* x.re x.re) (- x.re x.im)) (* (* x.re x.im) (- x.re (* 3.0 x.im)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = ((x_46re * x_46re) * (x_46re - x_46im)) + ((x_46re * x_46im) * (x_46re - (3.0d0 * x_46im)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) * Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im)) + Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_re - Float64(3.0 * x_46_im))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re - N[(3.0 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023199 
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :name "math.cube on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (+ (* (* x.re x.re) (- x.re x.im)) (* (* x.re x.im) (- x.re (* 3.0 x.im))))

  (- (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re) (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))