Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, C

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 3.6s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x - y}{1 - y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x - y}{1 - y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{y + -1} - \frac{x}{y + -1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- (/ y (+ y -1.0)) (/ x (+ y -1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (y / (y + -1.0)) - (x / (y + -1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (y / (y + (-1.0d0))) - (x / (y + (-1.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (y / (y + -1.0)) - (x / (y + -1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return (y / (y + -1.0)) - (x / (y + -1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(y / Float64(y + -1.0)) - Float64(x / Float64(y + -1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (y / (y + -1.0)) - (x / (y + -1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y / N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{y}{y + -1} - \frac{x}{y + -1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    2. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
    3. neg-sub0100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
    4. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    5. sub0-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    6. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    7. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
    8. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
    9. neg-sub0100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
    10. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
    11. sub0-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
    12. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
    13. times-frac100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
    14. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
    15. *-lft-identity100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
    16. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
    17. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. div-sub100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y + -1} - \frac{x}{y + -1}} \]
  5. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y + -1} - \frac{x}{y + -1}} \]
  6. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{y + -1} - \frac{x}{y + -1} \]

Alternative 2: 86.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6400000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{x}{y + -1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.3e-14) (not (<= y 6400000000.0)))
   (- 1.0 (/ x y))
   (- (/ x (+ y -1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || !(y <= 6400000000.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.3d-14)) .or. (.not. (y <= 6400000000.0d0))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
    else
        tmp = -(x / (y + (-1.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || !(y <= 6400000000.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.3e-14) or not (y <= 6400000000.0):
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y)
	else:
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || !(y <= 6400000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(x / Float64(y + -1.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || ~((y <= 6400000000.0)))
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	else
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.3e-14], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 6400000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(x / N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6400000000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{x}{y + -1}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.29999999999999998e-14 or 6.4e9 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]
      2. associate-+r+98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]
      3. mul-1-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      4. unsub-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
      5. div-sub98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]
      6. unsub-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      7. mul-1-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]
      8. +-commutative98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]
      9. metadata-eval98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]
      10. distribute-lft-in98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      11. metadata-eval98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]
      12. sub-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      13. associate-*r/98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]
      14. +-commutative98.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      15. associate-*r/98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      16. sub-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      17. metadata-eval98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]
      18. distribute-lft-in98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]
      19. metadata-eval98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
      20. +-commutative98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]
      21. mul-1-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]
      22. unsub-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    6. Simplified98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-198.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac98.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
    9. Simplified98.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

    if -1.29999999999999998e-14 < y < 6.4e9

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y - 1}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg80.8%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      2. metadata-eval80.8%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
      3. neg-mul-180.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x}{y + -1}} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac80.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y + -1}} \]
      5. +-commutative80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{\color{blue}{-1 + y}} \]
    6. Simplified80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{-1 + y}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6400000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{x}{y + -1}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 86.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8500:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1300000:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{x}{y + -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -8500.0)
   (+ 1.0 (/ (- 1.0 x) y))
   (if (<= y 1300000.0) (- (/ x (+ y -1.0))) (- 1.0 (/ x y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -8500.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else if (y <= 1300000.0) {
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-8500.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    else if (y <= 1300000.0d0) then
        tmp = -(x / (y + (-1.0d0)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -8500.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else if (y <= 1300000.0) {
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -8500.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	elif y <= 1300000.0:
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -8500.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y));
	elseif (y <= 1300000.0)
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(x / Float64(y + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -8500.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	elseif (y <= 1300000.0)
		tmp = -(x / (y + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -8500.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1300000.0], (-N[(x / N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8500:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1300000:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{x}{y + -1}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -8500

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-199.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]
      2. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]
      3. mul-1-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      4. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
      5. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]
      6. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      7. mul-1-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]
      8. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]
      9. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]
      10. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      11. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]
      12. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      13. associate-*r/99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]
      14. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      15. associate-*r/99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      16. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      17. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]
      18. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]
      19. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
      20. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]
      21. mul-1-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]
      22. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    6. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

    if -8500 < y < 1.3e6

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y - 1}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      2. metadata-eval79.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
      3. neg-mul-179.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x}{y + -1}} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac79.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y + -1}} \]
      5. +-commutative79.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{\color{blue}{-1 + y}} \]
    6. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{-1 + y}} \]

    if 1.3e6 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]
      2. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]
      3. mul-1-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      4. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]
      6. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      7. mul-1-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]
      9. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]
      10. distribute-lft-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      11. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      13. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]
      14. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      15. associate-*r/100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]
      18. distribute-lft-in100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]
      19. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
      20. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]
      21. mul-1-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]
      22. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    6. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
    9. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8500:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1300000:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{x}{y + -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 75.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.06 \cdot 10^{-18} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-11}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.06e-18) (not (<= y 3.4e-11))) (/ y (+ y -1.0)) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.06e-18) || !(y <= 3.4e-11)) {
		tmp = y / (y + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.06d-18)) .or. (.not. (y <= 3.4d-11))) then
        tmp = y / (y + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.06e-18) || !(y <= 3.4e-11)) {
		tmp = y / (y + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.06e-18) or not (y <= 3.4e-11):
		tmp = y / (y + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.06e-18) || !(y <= 3.4e-11))
		tmp = Float64(y / Float64(y + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.06e-18) || ~((y <= 3.4e-11)))
		tmp = y / (y + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.06e-18], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 3.4e-11]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y / N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.06 \cdot 10^{-18} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-11}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + -1}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.05999999999999994e-18 or 3.3999999999999999e-11 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y - 1}} \]

    if -1.05999999999999994e-18 < y < 3.3999999999999999e-11

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification81.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.06 \cdot 10^{-18} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-11}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{y + -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 85.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.3e-14) (not (<= y 1.0))) (- 1.0 (/ x y)) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.3d-14)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (x / y)
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.3e-14) or not (y <= 1.0):
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y)
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x / y));
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.3e-14) || ~((y <= 1.0)))
		tmp = 1.0 - (x / y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.3e-14], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.29999999999999998e-14 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 1\right)} \]
      2. associate-+r+98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) + 1} \]
      3. mul-1-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      4. unsub-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
      5. div-sub98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} + 1 \]
      6. unsub-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-x\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      7. mul-1-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y} + 1 \]
      8. +-commutative98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + 1}}{y} + 1 \]
      9. metadata-eval98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot -1}}{y} + 1 \]
      10. distribute-lft-in98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      11. metadata-eval98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)}{y} + 1 \]
      12. sub-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{y} + 1 \]
      13. associate-*r/98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + 1 \]
      14. +-commutative98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      15. associate-*r/98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      16. sub-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      17. metadata-eval98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{y} \]
      18. distribute-lft-in98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x + -1 \cdot -1}}{y} \]
      19. metadata-eval98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{-1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{1}}{y} \]
      20. +-commutative98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]
      21. mul-1-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}}{y} \]
      22. unsub-neg98.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    6. Simplified98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-197.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac97.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]
    9. Simplified97.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-x}{y}} \]

    if -1.29999999999999998e-14 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 80.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification88.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x - y) / (1.0d0 - y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (x - y) / (1.0 - y)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x - y) / Float64(1.0 - y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x - y) / (1.0 - y);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x - y}{1 - y}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
  2. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]

Alternative 7: 73.7% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.3e-14) 1.0 (if (<= y 1.0) x 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.3e-14) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.3d-14)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.3e-14) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.3e-14:
		tmp = 1.0
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.3e-14)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.3e-14)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.3e-14], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], x, 1.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.29999999999999998e-14 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

    if -1.29999999999999998e-14 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      2. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
      3. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
      4. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      5. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      6. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
      7. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
      8. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
      9. neg-sub0100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
      10. associate-+l-100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      11. sub0-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      12. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
      13. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      14. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
      15. *-lft-identity100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
      16. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
      17. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y around 0 80.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 37.8% accurate, 7.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0
function code(x, y)
	return 1.0
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0;
end
code[x_, y_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{x - y}{1 - y} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(-y\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    2. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + x}}{1 - y} \]
    3. neg-sub0100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + x}{1 - y} \]
    4. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    5. sub0-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    6. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{1 - y} \]
    7. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + \left(-y\right)}} \]
    8. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) + 1}} \]
    9. neg-sub0100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right)} + 1} \]
    10. associate-+l-100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
    11. sub0-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(y - 1\right)}} \]
    12. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}} \]
    13. times-frac100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
    14. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y - x}{y - 1} \]
    15. *-lft-identity100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y - 1}} \]
    16. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{\color{blue}{y + \left(-1\right)}} \]
    17. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{y + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{y + -1}} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in y around inf 41.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  5. Final simplification41.1%

    \[\leadsto 1 \]

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2023196 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, C"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y)))