
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* (* x (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* y 2.0) 1.0) z) t) 16.0))) (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* a 2.0) 1.0) b) t) 16.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return (x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = (x * cos((((((y * 2.0d0) + 1.0d0) * z) * t) / 16.0d0))) * cos((((((a * 2.0d0) + 1.0d0) * b) * t) / 16.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return (x * Math.cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * Math.cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return (x * math.cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * math.cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(Float64(x * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = (x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0)); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(x * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(a \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 3 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* (* x (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* y 2.0) 1.0) z) t) 16.0))) (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* a 2.0) 1.0) b) t) 16.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return (x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = (x * cos((((((y * 2.0d0) + 1.0d0) * z) * t) / 16.0d0))) * cos((((((a * 2.0d0) + 1.0d0) * b) * t) / 16.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return (x * Math.cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * Math.cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return (x * math.cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * math.cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(Float64(x * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = (x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos((((((a * 2.0) + 1.0) * b) * t) / 16.0)); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(x * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(a \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_1 (cbrt (cos (* t (* z (/ (fma y 2.0 1.0) 16.0)))))))
(if (<=
(*
(* x (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* y 2.0) 1.0) z) t) 16.0)))
(cos (/ (* t (* (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) b)) 16.0)))
2e+242)
(* (* t_1 (* t_1 t_1)) (* x (cos (/ (* t (fma a 2.0 1.0)) (/ 16.0 b)))))
x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = cbrt(cos((t * (z * (fma(y, 2.0, 1.0) / 16.0)))));
double tmp;
if (((x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(((t * ((1.0 + (2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242) {
tmp = (t_1 * (t_1 * t_1)) * (x * cos(((t * fma(a, 2.0, 1.0)) / (16.0 / b))));
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = cbrt(cos(Float64(t * Float64(z * Float64(fma(y, 2.0, 1.0) / 16.0))))) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(x * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242) tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 * Float64(t_1 * t_1)) * Float64(x * cos(Float64(Float64(t * fma(a, 2.0, 1.0)) / Float64(16.0 / b))))); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Cos[N[(t * N[(z * N[(N[(y * 2.0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e+242], N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$1 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[Cos[N[(N[(t * N[(a * 2.0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(16.0 / b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \sqrt[3]{\cos \left(t \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, 1\right)}{16}\right)\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(\left(1 + 2 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)}{16}\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+242}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(t_1 \cdot \left(t_1 \cdot t_1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(a, 2, 1\right)}{\frac{16}{b}}\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 y 2) 1) z) t) 16))) (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 a 2) 1) b) t) 16))) < 2.0000000000000001e242Initial program 52.2%
*-commutative52.2%
associate-*l*52.2%
associate-*l/52.2%
*-commutative52.2%
associate-/l*51.8%
fma-def51.8%
associate-*l/51.8%
*-commutative51.8%
associate-/l*51.7%
*-commutative51.7%
fma-def51.7%
Simplified51.7%
associate-*r/52.4%
fma-udef52.4%
*-commutative52.4%
fma-def52.4%
Applied egg-rr52.4%
add-cube-cbrt52.4%
associate-/r/52.9%
associate-/r/52.5%
associate-/r/52.8%
Applied egg-rr52.8%
if 2.0000000000000001e242 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 y 2) 1) z) t) 16))) (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 a 2) 1) b) t) 16))) Initial program 0.5%
associate-*l*0.5%
Simplified2.9%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 5.5%
Taylor expanded in t around 0 10.5%
Final simplification33.2%
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
:precision binary64
(if (<=
(*
(* x (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* y 2.0) 1.0) z) t) 16.0)))
(cos (/ (* t (* (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) b)) 16.0)))
2e+242)
(*
x
(*
(cos (* (* z t) (+ 0.0625 (/ y 8.0))))
(cos (+ (* 0.0625 (* t b)) (* (* t b) (* a 0.125))))))
x))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if (((x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(((t * ((1.0 + (2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242) {
tmp = x * (cos(((z * t) * (0.0625 + (y / 8.0)))) * cos(((0.0625 * (t * b)) + ((t * b) * (a * 0.125)))));
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: tmp
if (((x * cos((((((y * 2.0d0) + 1.0d0) * z) * t) / 16.0d0))) * cos(((t * ((1.0d0 + (2.0d0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0d0))) <= 2d+242) then
tmp = x * (cos(((z * t) * (0.0625d0 + (y / 8.0d0)))) * cos(((0.0625d0 * (t * b)) + ((t * b) * (a * 0.125d0)))))
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double tmp;
if (((x * Math.cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * Math.cos(((t * ((1.0 + (2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242) {
tmp = x * (Math.cos(((z * t) * (0.0625 + (y / 8.0)))) * Math.cos(((0.0625 * (t * b)) + ((t * b) * (a * 0.125)))));
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): tmp = 0 if ((x * math.cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * math.cos(((t * ((1.0 + (2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242: tmp = x * (math.cos(((z * t) * (0.0625 + (y / 8.0)))) * math.cos(((0.0625 * (t * b)) + ((t * b) * (a * 0.125))))) else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(x * cos(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(cos(Float64(Float64(z * t) * Float64(0.0625 + Float64(y / 8.0)))) * cos(Float64(Float64(0.0625 * Float64(t * b)) + Float64(Float64(t * b) * Float64(a * 0.125)))))); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = 0.0; if (((x * cos((((((y * 2.0) + 1.0) * z) * t) / 16.0))) * cos(((t * ((1.0 + (2.0 * a)) * b)) / 16.0))) <= 2e+242) tmp = x * (cos(((z * t) * (0.0625 + (y / 8.0)))) * cos(((0.0625 * (t * b)) + ((t * b) * (a * 0.125))))); else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x * N[Cos[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e+242], N[(x * N[(N[Cos[N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.0625 + N[(y / 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(0.0625 * N[(t * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t * b), $MachinePrecision] * N[(a * 0.125), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{t \cdot \left(\left(1 + 2 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)}{16}\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+242}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\cos \left(\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(0.0625 + \frac{y}{8}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(0.0625 \cdot \left(t \cdot b\right) + \left(t \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot 0.125\right)\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 y 2) 1) z) t) 16))) (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 a 2) 1) b) t) 16))) < 2.0000000000000001e242Initial program 52.2%
associate-*l*52.2%
Simplified52.5%
distribute-lft-in52.5%
div-inv52.5%
metadata-eval52.5%
Applied egg-rr52.5%
if 2.0000000000000001e242 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 y 2) 1) z) t) 16))) (cos.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 a 2) 1) b) t) 16))) Initial program 0.5%
associate-*l*0.5%
Simplified2.9%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 5.5%
Taylor expanded in t around 0 10.5%
Final simplification33.0%
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return x
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return x end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = x; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 28.2%
associate-*l*28.2%
Simplified29.4%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 29.6%
Taylor expanded in t around 0 30.7%
Final simplification30.7%
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* x (cos (* (/ b 16.0) (/ t (+ (- 1.0 (* a 2.0)) (pow (* a 2.0) 2.0)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * cos(((b / 16.0) * (t / ((1.0 - (a * 2.0)) + pow((a * 2.0), 2.0)))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = x * cos(((b / 16.0d0) * (t / ((1.0d0 - (a * 2.0d0)) + ((a * 2.0d0) ** 2.0d0)))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * Math.cos(((b / 16.0) * (t / ((1.0 - (a * 2.0)) + Math.pow((a * 2.0), 2.0)))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return x * math.cos(((b / 16.0) * (t / ((1.0 - (a * 2.0)) + math.pow((a * 2.0), 2.0)))))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(x * cos(Float64(Float64(b / 16.0) * Float64(t / Float64(Float64(1.0 - Float64(a * 2.0)) + (Float64(a * 2.0) ^ 2.0)))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = x * cos(((b / 16.0) * (t / ((1.0 - (a * 2.0)) + ((a * 2.0) ^ 2.0))))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x * N[Cos[N[(N[(b / 16.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / N[(N[(1.0 - N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{b}{16} \cdot \frac{t}{\left(1 - a \cdot 2\right) + {\left(a \cdot 2\right)}^{2}}\right)
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2023196
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
:name "Codec.Picture.Jpg.FastDct:referenceDct from JuicyPixels-3.2.6.1"
:precision binary64
:herbie-target
(* x (cos (* (/ b 16.0) (/ t (+ (- 1.0 (* a 2.0)) (pow (* a 2.0) 2.0))))))
(* (* x (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* y 2.0) 1.0) z) t) 16.0))) (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* a 2.0) 1.0) b) t) 16.0))))