Rosa's TurbineBenchmark

Percentage Accurate: 84.3% → 99.9%

Time: 11.2s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.7×

• 53.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
  4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 84.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
  4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (* (/ (fma v 0.25 -0.375) (- 1.0 v)) (pow (* r w) 2.0))
  (fma 2.0 (pow r -2.0) -1.5)))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((fma(v, 0.25, -0.375) / (1.0 - v)) * pow((r * w), 2.0)) + fma(2.0, pow(r, -2.0), -1.5);
}

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(v, 0.25, -0.375) / Float64(1.0 - v)) * (Float64(r * w) ^ 2.0)) + fma(2.0, (r ^ -2.0), -1.5))
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(v * 0.25 + -0.375), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * N[Power[r, -2.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.4%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

   2. +-commutative 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

   3. associate--l+ 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

   4. associate-/l* 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

   5. distribute-neg-frac 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

   6. associate-/r/ 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

   7. fma-def 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

   8. sub-neg 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

3. Simplified 81.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-udef 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   2. unswap-sqr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

   3. pow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

   4. div-inv 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot r}} + -1.5\right) \]

   5. fma-def 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{r \cdot r}, -1.5\right)} \]

   6. pow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{r}^{2}}}, -1.5\right) \]

   7. pow-flip 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \color{blue}{{r}^{\left(-2\right)}}, -1.5\right) \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{\color{blue}{-2}}, -1.5\right) \]

5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right) \]

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{-2}}\right) + -4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0))) (* (- 1.0 v) (pow (* r w) -2.0))))
  -4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * pow((r * w), -2.0)))) + -4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) / ((1.0d0 - v) * ((r * w) ** (-2.0d0))))) + (-4.5d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * Math.pow((r * w), -2.0)))) + -4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * math.pow((r * w), -2.0)))) + -4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) / Float64(Float64(1.0 - v) * (Float64(r * w) ^ -2.0)))) + -4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * ((r * w) ^ -2.0)))) + -4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision], -2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.4%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

   2. associate-/l* 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   4. metadata-eval 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   5. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   6. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   7. metadata-eval 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

3. Simplified 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. div-inv 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   2. associate-*r* 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   3. unswap-sqr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   4. pow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

5. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}}}\right) + -4.5 \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow1 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{1}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   2. pow-flip 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{{\left(\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{\left(-2\right)}}\right)}^{1}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   3. metadata-eval 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{{\left(\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}}\right)}^{1}}\right) + -4.5 \]

7. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{-2}\right)}^{1}}}\right) + -4.5 \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow1 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{-2}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   2. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{-2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

9. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{-2}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

10. Final simplification 99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{-2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

Alternative 3: 99.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -4.5 + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  -4.5
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/
    (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0)))
    (* (- 1.0 v) (/ 1.0 (* (* r w) (* r w))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -4.5 + ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * (1.0 / ((r * w) * (r * w))))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = (-4.5d0) + ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) / ((1.0d0 - v) * (1.0d0 / ((r * w) * (r * w))))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -4.5 + ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * (1.0 / ((r * w) * (r * w))))));
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return -4.5 + ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * (1.0 / ((r * w) * (r * w))))))

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(-4.5 + Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) / Float64(Float64(1.0 - v) * Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = -4.5 + ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) / ((1.0 - v) * (1.0 / ((r * w) * (r * w))))));
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(-4.5 + N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.4%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

   2. associate-/l* 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   4. metadata-eval 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   5. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   6. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   7. metadata-eval 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

3. Simplified 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. div-inv 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   2. associate-*r* 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   3. unswap-sqr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   4. pow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

5. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}}}\right) + -4.5 \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

7. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}}\right) + -4.5 \]

8. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto -4.5 + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)}{\left(1 - v\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}\right) \]

Alternative 4: 94.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-104} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-130}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 + \left(-1.5 - \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))
   (if (or (<= r -6e-104) (not (<= r 1.1e-130)))
     (+
      t_0
      (- -1.5 (* (/ (+ 0.375 (* v -0.25)) (- 1.0 v)) (* r (* r (* w w))))))
     t_0)))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -6e-104) || !(r <= 1.1e-130)) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v)) * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    if ((r <= (-6d-104)) .or. (.not. (r <= 1.1d-130))) then
        tmp = t_0 + ((-1.5d0) - (((0.375d0 + (v * (-0.25d0))) / (1.0d0 - v)) * (r * (r * (w * w)))))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -6e-104) || !(r <= 1.1e-130)) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v)) * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	tmp = 0
	if (r <= -6e-104) or not (r <= 1.1e-130):
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v)) * (r * (r * (w * w)))))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((r <= -6e-104) || !(r <= 1.1e-130))
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.375 + Float64(v * -0.25)) / Float64(1.0 - v)) * Float64(r * Float64(r * Float64(w * w))))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((r <= -6e-104) || ~((r <= 1.1e-130)))
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v)) * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[r, -6e-104], N[Not[LessEqual[r, 1.1e-130]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t$95$0 + N[(-1.5 - N[(N[(N[(0.375 + N[(v * -0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * N[(r * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < -6.0000000000000005e-104 or 1.0999999999999999e-130 < r

   1. Initial program 89.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right)} - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(3 - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(3 - \color{blue}{\left(4.5 + \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate--r+ 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 - 4.5\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\color{blue}{-1.5} - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) \]

      7. associate-*l/ 93.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative 93.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 93.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 93.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right)} \]

   if -6.0000000000000005e-104 < r < 1.0999999999999999e-130

   1. Initial program 72.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

      2. unswap-sqr 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      3. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      4. div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot r}} + -1.5\right) \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{r \cdot r}, -1.5\right)} \]

      6. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{r}^{2}}}, -1.5\right) \]

      7. pow-flip 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \color{blue}{{r}^{\left(-2\right)}}, -1.5\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{\color{blue}{-2}}, -1.5\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around 0 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{{r}^{2}}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]

   8. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-104} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-130}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 92.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := t_0 + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 1.5\right)\\ t_2 := -4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -10000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq -1.42 \cdot 10^{-99}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
        (t_1 (+ t_0 (- (* -0.375 (* (* r r) (* w w))) 1.5)))
        (t_2 (+ -4.5 (+ 3.0 (* -0.25 (* (* r w) (* r w)))))))
   (if (<= r -10000000000.0)
     t_2
     (if (<= r -1.42e-99)
       t_1
       (if (<= r 1.1e-130) t_0 (if (<= r 2.6e+131) t_1 t_2))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = t_0 + ((-0.375 * ((r * r) * (w * w))) - 1.5);
	double t_2 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	double tmp;
	if (r <= -10000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (r <= -1.42e-99) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (r <= 1.1e-130) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (r <= 2.6e+131) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    t_1 = t_0 + (((-0.375d0) * ((r * r) * (w * w))) - 1.5d0)
    t_2 = (-4.5d0) + (3.0d0 + ((-0.25d0) * ((r * w) * (r * w))))
    if (r <= (-10000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (r <= (-1.42d-99)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (r <= 1.1d-130) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (r <= 2.6d+131) then
        tmp = t_1
    else
        tmp = t_2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = t_0 + ((-0.375 * ((r * r) * (w * w))) - 1.5);
	double t_2 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	double tmp;
	if (r <= -10000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (r <= -1.42e-99) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (r <= 1.1e-130) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (r <= 2.6e+131) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	t_1 = t_0 + ((-0.375 * ((r * r) * (w * w))) - 1.5)
	t_2 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))))
	tmp = 0
	if r <= -10000000000.0:
		tmp = t_2
	elif r <= -1.42e-99:
		tmp = t_1
	elif r <= 1.1e-130:
		tmp = t_0
	elif r <= 2.6e+131:
		tmp = t_1
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(-0.375 * Float64(Float64(r * r) * Float64(w * w))) - 1.5))
	t_2 = Float64(-4.5 + Float64(3.0 + Float64(-0.25 * Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= -10000000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (r <= -1.42e-99)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (r <= 1.1e-130)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (r <= 2.6e+131)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	t_1 = t_0 + ((-0.375 * ((r * r) * (w * w))) - 1.5);
	t_2 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= -10000000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (r <= -1.42e-99)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (r <= 1.1e-130)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (r <= 2.6e+131)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(-0.375 * N[(N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-4.5 + N[(3.0 + N[(-0.25 * N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, -10000000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[r, -1.42e-99], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[r, 1.1e-130], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[r, 2.6e+131], t$95$1, t$95$2]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if r < -1e10 or 2.6e131 < r

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

   3. Simplified 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 78.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. *-commutative 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. unpow2 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. swap-sqr 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. unpow2 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      7. *-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. Simplified 92.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 78.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. unpow2 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. swap-sqr 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. unpow2 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. *-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 92.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 92.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 92.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   if -1e10 < r < -1.42e-99 or 1.0999999999999999e-130 < r < 2.6e131

   1. Initial program 93.7%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + -0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right) - 1.5} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      4. unpow2 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.375} - 1.5\right) \]

      6. unpow2 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.375 - 1.5\right) \]

      7. unpow2 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot -0.375 - 1.5\right) \]

   6. Simplified 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot -0.375 - 1.5\right)} \]

   if -1.42e-99 < r < 1.0999999999999999e-130

   1. Initial program 72.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

      2. unswap-sqr 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      3. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      4. div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot r}} + -1.5\right) \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{r \cdot r}, -1.5\right)} \]

      6. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{r}^{2}}}, -1.5\right) \]

      7. pow-flip 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \color{blue}{{r}^{\left(-2\right)}}, -1.5\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{\color{blue}{-2}}, -1.5\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around 0 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{{r}^{2}}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]

   8. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -10000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq -1.42 \cdot 10^{-99}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 92.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := -4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ t_2 := \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+140}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-100}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 + \left(-0.25 \cdot t_2 - 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 + \left(-0.375 \cdot t_2 - 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
        (t_1 (+ -4.5 (+ 3.0 (* -0.25 (* (* r w) (* r w))))))
        (t_2 (* (* r r) (* w w))))
   (if (<= r -5e+140)
     t_1
     (if (<= r -1.1e-100)
       (+ t_0 (- (* -0.25 t_2) 1.5))
       (if (<= r 1e-130)
         t_0
         (if (<= r 3.4e+131) (+ t_0 (- (* -0.375 t_2) 1.5)) t_1))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	double t_2 = (r * r) * (w * w);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= -5e+140) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (r <= -1.1e-100) {
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.25 * t_2) - 1.5);
	} else if (r <= 1e-130) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (r <= 3.4e+131) {
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.375 * t_2) - 1.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    t_1 = (-4.5d0) + (3.0d0 + ((-0.25d0) * ((r * w) * (r * w))))
    t_2 = (r * r) * (w * w)
    if (r <= (-5d+140)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (r <= (-1.1d-100)) then
        tmp = t_0 + (((-0.25d0) * t_2) - 1.5d0)
    else if (r <= 1d-130) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (r <= 3.4d+131) then
        tmp = t_0 + (((-0.375d0) * t_2) - 1.5d0)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	double t_2 = (r * r) * (w * w);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= -5e+140) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (r <= -1.1e-100) {
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.25 * t_2) - 1.5);
	} else if (r <= 1e-130) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (r <= 3.4e+131) {
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.375 * t_2) - 1.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	t_1 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))))
	t_2 = (r * r) * (w * w)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= -5e+140:
		tmp = t_1
	elif r <= -1.1e-100:
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.25 * t_2) - 1.5)
	elif r <= 1e-130:
		tmp = t_0
	elif r <= 3.4e+131:
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.375 * t_2) - 1.5)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	t_1 = Float64(-4.5 + Float64(3.0 + Float64(-0.25 * Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)))))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(r * r) * Float64(w * w))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= -5e+140)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (r <= -1.1e-100)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(-0.25 * t_2) - 1.5));
	elseif (r <= 1e-130)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (r <= 3.4e+131)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(-0.375 * t_2) - 1.5));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	t_1 = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	t_2 = (r * r) * (w * w);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= -5e+140)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (r <= -1.1e-100)
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.25 * t_2) - 1.5);
	elseif (r <= 1e-130)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (r <= 3.4e+131)
		tmp = t_0 + ((-0.375 * t_2) - 1.5);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-4.5 + N[(3.0 + N[(-0.25 * N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, -5e+140], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[r, -1.1e-100], N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(-0.25 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 1e-130], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[r, 3.4e+131], N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(-0.375 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if r < -5.00000000000000008e140 or 3.39999999999999986e131 < r

   1. Initial program 80.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 80.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

   3. Simplified 89.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. *-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. unpow2 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. swap-sqr 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. unpow2 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      7. *-commutative 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. Simplified 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. unpow2 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. swap-sqr 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. unpow2 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. *-commutative 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 90.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 90.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   if -5.00000000000000008e140 < r < -1.09999999999999995e-100

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right) - 1.5} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      4. unpow2 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.25} - 1.5\right) \]

      6. unpow2 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.25 - 1.5\right) \]

      7. unpow2 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot -0.25 - 1.5\right) \]

   6. Simplified 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot -0.25 - 1.5\right)} \]

   if -1.09999999999999995e-100 < r < 1.0000000000000001e-130

   1. Initial program 72.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

      2. unswap-sqr 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      3. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      4. div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot r}} + -1.5\right) \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{r \cdot r}, -1.5\right)} \]

      6. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{r}^{2}}}, -1.5\right) \]

      7. pow-flip 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \color{blue}{{r}^{\left(-2\right)}}, -1.5\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{\color{blue}{-2}}, -1.5\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around 0 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{{r}^{2}}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]

   8. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} \]

   if 1.0000000000000001e-130 < r < 3.39999999999999986e131

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 93.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + -0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right) - 1.5} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      4. unpow2 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) - 1.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.375} - 1.5\right) \]

      6. unpow2 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.375 - 1.5\right) \]

      7. unpow2 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot -0.375 - 1.5\right) \]

   6. Simplified 88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot -0.375 - 1.5\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+140}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-100}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-0.375 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) - 1.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 96.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (/ 2.0 (* r r))
  (- -1.5 (* (* r (* w (* r w))) (/ (+ 0.375 (* v -0.25)) (- 1.0 v))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - ((r * (w * (r * w))) * ((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = (2.0d0 / (r * r)) + ((-1.5d0) - ((r * (w * (r * w))) * ((0.375d0 + (v * (-0.25d0))) / (1.0d0 - v))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - ((r * (w * (r * w))) * ((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v))));
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - ((r * (w * (r * w))) * ((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v))))

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(Float64(r * Float64(w * Float64(r * w))) * Float64(Float64(0.375 + Float64(v * -0.25)) / Float64(1.0 - v)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - ((r * (w * (r * w))) * ((0.375 + (v * -0.25)) / (1.0 - v))));
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.5 - N[(N[(r * N[(w * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.375 + N[(v * -0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.4%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l- 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right)} - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

   3. associate--l+ 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(3 - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)\right)} \]

   4. +-commutative 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(3 - \color{blue}{\left(4.5 + \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)}\right) \]

   5. associate--r+ 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 - 4.5\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(\color{blue}{-1.5} - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) \]

   7. associate-*l/ 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 86.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}\right) \]

3. Simplified 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in r around 0 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]

   2. unpow2 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]

   3. associate-*r* 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]

   4. *-commutative 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)} \cdot w\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]

6. Simplified 96.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]

7. Final simplification 96.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.375 + v \cdot -0.25}{1 - v}\right) \]

Alternative 8: 80.8% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{-62} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= r -1.02e-62) (not (<= r 5e-8)))
   (+ -4.5 (+ 3.0 (* -0.25 (* w (* w (* r r))))))
   (+ -1.5 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || !(r <= 5e-8)) {
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * (w * (w * (r * r)))));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((r <= (-1.02d-62)) .or. (.not. (r <= 5d-8))) then
        tmp = (-4.5d0) + (3.0d0 + ((-0.25d0) * (w * (w * (r * r)))))
    else
        tmp = (-1.5d0) + (2.0d0 / (r * r))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || !(r <= 5e-8)) {
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * (w * (w * (r * r)))));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	tmp = 0
	if (r <= -1.02e-62) or not (r <= 5e-8):
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * (w * (w * (r * r)))))
	else:
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || !(r <= 5e-8))
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 + Float64(3.0 + Float64(-0.25 * Float64(w * Float64(w * Float64(r * r))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-1.5 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || ~((r <= 5e-8)))
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * (w * (w * (r * r)))));
	else
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := If[Or[LessEqual[r, -1.02e-62], N[Not[LessEqual[r, 5e-8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-4.5 + N[(3.0 + N[(-0.25 * N[(w * N[(w * N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.5 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < -1.02000000000000005e-62 or 4.9999999999999998e-8 < r

   1. Initial program 89.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. *-commutative 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. unpow2 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. swap-sqr 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. unpow2 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      7. *-commutative 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. Simplified 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. unpow2 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. swap-sqr 85.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. unpow2 85.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. *-commutative 85.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 85.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 85.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

       2. unswap-sqr 76.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

       3. associate-*l* 76.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 76.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   if -1.02000000000000005e-62 < r < 4.9999999999999998e-8

   1. Initial program 77.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in r around 0 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - 1.5} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      4. unpow2 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \color{blue}{-1.5} \]

   6. Simplified 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 83.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{-62} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9: 86.8% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{-62} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= r -1.02e-62) (not (<= r 4.6e-8)))
   (+ -4.5 (+ 3.0 (* -0.25 (* (* r w) (* r w)))))
   (+ -1.5 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || !(r <= 4.6e-8)) {
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((r <= (-1.02d-62)) .or. (.not. (r <= 4.6d-8))) then
        tmp = (-4.5d0) + (3.0d0 + ((-0.25d0) * ((r * w) * (r * w))))
    else
        tmp = (-1.5d0) + (2.0d0 / (r * r))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || !(r <= 4.6e-8)) {
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	tmp = 0
	if (r <= -1.02e-62) or not (r <= 4.6e-8):
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))))
	else:
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || !(r <= 4.6e-8))
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 + Float64(3.0 + Float64(-0.25 * Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-1.5 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((r <= -1.02e-62) || ~((r <= 4.6e-8)))
		tmp = -4.5 + (3.0 + (-0.25 * ((r * w) * (r * w))));
	else
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := If[Or[LessEqual[r, -1.02e-62], N[Not[LessEqual[r, 4.6e-8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-4.5 + N[(3.0 + N[(-0.25 * N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.5 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < -1.02000000000000005e-62 or 4.6000000000000002e-8 < r

   1. Initial program 89.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. *-commutative 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. unpow2 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. swap-sqr 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. unpow2 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      7. *-commutative 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. Simplified 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. unpow2 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. swap-sqr 85.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. unpow2 85.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. *-commutative 85.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 85.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 85.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 85.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   if -1.02000000000000005e-62 < r < 4.6000000000000002e-8

   1. Initial program 77.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in r around 0 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - 1.5} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      4. unpow2 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 90.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \color{blue}{-1.5} \]

   6. Simplified 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{-62} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 + \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 10: 73.1% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+33} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+91}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= r -1.8e+33) (not (<= r 6.4e+91)))
   (* -0.25 (* (* r r) (* w w)))
   (+ -1.5 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -1.8e+33) || !(r <= 6.4e+91)) {
		tmp = -0.25 * ((r * r) * (w * w));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((r <= (-1.8d+33)) .or. (.not. (r <= 6.4d+91))) then
        tmp = (-0.25d0) * ((r * r) * (w * w))
    else
        tmp = (-1.5d0) + (2.0d0 / (r * r))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if ((r <= -1.8e+33) || !(r <= 6.4e+91)) {
		tmp = -0.25 * ((r * r) * (w * w));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	tmp = 0
	if (r <= -1.8e+33) or not (r <= 6.4e+91):
		tmp = -0.25 * ((r * r) * (w * w))
	else:
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((r <= -1.8e+33) || !(r <= 6.4e+91))
		tmp = Float64(-0.25 * Float64(Float64(r * r) * Float64(w * w)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-1.5 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((r <= -1.8e+33) || ~((r <= 6.4e+91)))
		tmp = -0.25 * ((r * r) * (w * w));
	else
		tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := If[Or[LessEqual[r, -1.8e+33], N[Not[LessEqual[r, 6.4e+91]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.5 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < -1.8000000000000001e33 or 6.39999999999999979e91 < r

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

   3. Simplified 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 76.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. *-commutative 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. unpow2 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. swap-sqr 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. unpow2 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      7. *-commutative 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. Simplified 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 76.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. unpow2 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. swap-sqr 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. unpow2 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. *-commutative 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 90.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

       2. unswap-sqr 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 76.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   12. Taylor expanded in w around inf 66.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 66.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.25} \]

       2. unpow2 66.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot -0.25 \]

       3. unpow2 66.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot -0.25 \]

   14. Simplified 66.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot -0.25} \]

   if -1.8000000000000001e33 < r < 6.39999999999999979e91

   1. Initial program 82.3%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 82.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 82.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 82.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 82.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 82.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 82.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 82.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 82.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 82.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in r around 0 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - 1.5} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 82.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 82.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 82.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      4. unpow2 82.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 82.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \color{blue}{-1.5} \]

   6. Simplified 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{+33} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+91}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 11: 57.4% accurate, 3.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.15:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 9.2 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= r -1.15) -1.5 (if (<= r 9.2e-8) (/ 2.0 (* r r)) -1.5)))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if (r <= -1.15) {
		tmp = -1.5;
	} else if (r <= 9.2e-8) {
		tmp = 2.0 / (r * r);
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (r <= (-1.15d0)) then
        tmp = -1.5d0
    else if (r <= 9.2d-8) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    else
        tmp = -1.5d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if (r <= -1.15) {
		tmp = -1.5;
	} else if (r <= 9.2e-8) {
		tmp = 2.0 / (r * r);
	} else {
		tmp = -1.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	tmp = 0
	if r <= -1.15:
		tmp = -1.5
	elif r <= 9.2e-8:
		tmp = 2.0 / (r * r)
	else:
		tmp = -1.5
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= -1.15)
		tmp = -1.5;
	elseif (r <= 9.2e-8)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r));
	else
		tmp = -1.5;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= -1.15)
		tmp = -1.5;
	elseif (r <= 9.2e-8)
		tmp = 2.0 / (r * r);
	else
		tmp = -1.5;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[r, -1.15], -1.5, If[LessEqual[r, 9.2e-8], N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.5]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < -1.1499999999999999 or 9.2000000000000003e-8 < r

   1. Initial program 88.8%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 88.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

   3. Simplified 93.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 80.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 80.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. *-commutative 80.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 80.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. unpow2 80.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. swap-sqr 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. unpow2 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

      7. *-commutative 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. Simplified 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 79.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 79.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      2. unpow2 79.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      3. unpow2 79.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

      4. swap-sqr 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

      5. unpow2 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

      6. *-commutative 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 89.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

       2. unswap-sqr 79.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 79.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   12. Taylor expanded in w around 0 29.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1.5} \]

   if -1.1499999999999999 < r < 9.2000000000000003e-8

   1. Initial program 78.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      2. +-commutative 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

      3. associate--l+ 78.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      4. associate-/l* 79.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac 79.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-/r/ 79.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

      7. fma-def 79.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 79.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 79.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right) + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

      2. unswap-sqr 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      3. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right) \]

      4. div-inv 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot r}} + -1.5\right) \]

      5. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{r \cdot r}, -1.5\right)} \]

      6. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{r}^{2}}}, -1.5\right) \]

      7. pow-flip 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, \color{blue}{{r}^{\left(-2\right)}}, -1.5\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{\color{blue}{-2}}, -1.5\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v} \cdot {\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(2, {r}^{-2}, -1.5\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around 0 85.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{{r}^{2}}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} \]

   8. Simplified 85.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq -1.15:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 9.2 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1.5\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 12: 58.0% accurate, 4.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (+ -1.5 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = (-1.5d0) + (2.0d0 / (r * r))
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r))

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(-1.5 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = -1.5 + (2.0 / (r * r));
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(-1.5 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.4%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

   2. +-commutative 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right)\right)} - 4.5 \]

   3. associate--l+ 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

   4. associate-/l* 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

   5. distribute-neg-frac 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

   6. associate-/r/ 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v} \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)} + \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right) \]

   7. fma-def 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - 4.5\right)} \]

   8. sub-neg 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{1 - v}, \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r, \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)}\right) \]

3. Simplified 81.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(v, 0.25, -0.375\right)}{1 - v}, \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right), \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in r around 0 59.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} - 1.5} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r/ 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot 1}{{r}^{2}}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

   3. metadata-eval 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{{r}^{2}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

   4. unpow2 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{r \cdot r}} + \left(-1.5\right) \]

   5. metadata-eval 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \color{blue}{-1.5} \]

6. Simplified 59.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + -1.5} \]

7. Final simplification 59.6%

   \[\leadsto -1.5 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r} \]

Alternative 13: 13.8% accurate, 29.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -1.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 -1.5)

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -1.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = -1.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -1.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return -1.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return -1.5
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = -1.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := -1.5

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.4%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) + \left(-4.5\right)} \]

   2. associate-/l* 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   3. cancel-sign-sub-inv 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + \left(-2\right) \cdot v\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   4. metadata-eval 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   5. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   6. *-commutative 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) + \left(-4.5\right) \]

   7. metadata-eval 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

3. Simplified 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) + -4.5} \]

4. Taylor expanded in v around inf 78.7%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 78.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

   2. *-commutative 78.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   3. unpow2 78.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   4. unpow2 78.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   5. swap-sqr 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. unpow2 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

   7. *-commutative 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2} \cdot 0.25\right) + -4.5 \]

6. Simplified 93.9%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{{\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2} \cdot 0.25}\right) + -4.5 \]

7. Taylor expanded in r around inf 42.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left({w}^{2} \cdot {r}^{2}\right)\right)} + -4.5 \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 42.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({r}^{2} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   2. unpow2 42.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

   3. unpow2 42.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)\right) + -4.5 \]

   4. swap-sqr 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

   5. unpow2 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}\right) + -4.5 \]

   6. *-commutative 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot r\right)}}^{2}\right) + -4.5 \]

9. Simplified 49.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + -0.25 \cdot {\left(w \cdot r\right)}^{2}\right)} + -4.5 \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. unpow2 49.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

    2. unswap-sqr 42.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

11. Applied egg-rr 42.7%

    \[\leadsto \left(3 + -0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}\right) + -4.5 \]

12. Taylor expanded in w around 0 15.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1.5} \]

13. Final simplification 15.0%

    \[\leadsto -1.5 \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023194 
(FPCore (v w r)
  :name "Rosa's TurbineBenchmark"
  :precision binary64
  (- (- (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v))) 4.5))