a parameter of renormalized beta distribution

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 6.7s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.0×

• 42.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

\[\left(0 < m \land 0 < v\right) \land v < 0.25\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* (- (/ (* m (- 1.0 m)) v) 1.0) m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (((m * (1.0d0 - m)) / v) - 1.0d0) * m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(m * Float64(1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(m * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * m), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* (- (/ (* m (- 1.0 m)) v) 1.0) m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (((m * (1.0d0 - m)) / v) - 1.0d0) * m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(m * Float64(1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(m * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * m), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (fma (/ m v) (* m (- 1.0 m)) (- m)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return fma((m / v), (m * (1.0 - m)), -m);
}

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return fma(Float64(m / v), Float64(m * Float64(1.0 - m)), Float64(-m))
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] * N[(m * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + (-m)), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.9%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m + -1 \cdot m} \]

   2. associate-*l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

   3. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

   4. neg-mul-1 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} \]

   5. fma-def 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right) \]

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.09e-15) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* m (/ (- 1.0 m) (/ v m)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * ((1.0 - m) / (v / m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.09d-15) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m * ((1.0d0 - m) / (v / m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * ((1.0 - m) / (v / m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.09e-15:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m * ((1.0 - m) / (v / m))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(1.0 - m) / Float64(v / m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m * ((1.0 - m) / (v / m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.09e-15], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m * N[(N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1.09e-15

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      4. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   if 1.09e-15 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}}{v} \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - m\right) \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.09e-15) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* (- 1.0 m) (* m (/ m v)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.09d-15) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - m) * (m * (m / v))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.09e-15:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - m) * Float64(m * Float64(m / v)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.09e-15], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(m * N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1.09e-15

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      4. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   if 1.09e-15 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m + -1 \cdot m} \]

      2. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      4. neg-mul-1 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) \]

   8. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right) \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - m\right) \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{v + \frac{v}{m}} - m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - m\right) \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.09e-15) (- (/ m (+ v (/ v m))) m) (* (- 1.0 m) (* m (/ m v)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.09d-15) then
        tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - m) * (m * (m / v))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.09e-15:
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(m / Float64(v + Float64(v / m))) - m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - m) * Float64(m * Float64(m / v)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - m) * (m * (m / v));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.09e-15], N[(N[(m / N[(v + N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(m * N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1.09e-15

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m + -1 \cdot m} \]

      2. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      3. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      4. neg-mul-1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m + \frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} + \frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-m\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - m} \]

      4. unpow2 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - m \]

      5. associate-/l* 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} - m \]

      6. associate-/r/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} - m \]

      7. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) - m \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right) \cdot \left(1 - m\right) - m} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} - m \]

      2. clear-num 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{v}{m}}} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) - m \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} - m \]

      4. *-un-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 - m}}{\frac{v}{m}} - m \]

      5. clear-num 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

      6. un-div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

   11. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{v + \frac{v}{m}}} - m \]

   if 1.09e-15 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m + -1 \cdot m} \]

      2. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      4. neg-mul-1 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) \]

   8. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right) \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{v + \frac{v}{m}} - m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - m\right) \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{v + \frac{v}{m}} - m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.09e-15) (- (/ m (+ v (/ v m))) m) (/ (* m m) (/ v (- 1.0 m)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m;
	} else {
		tmp = (m * m) / (v / (1.0 - m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.09d-15) then
        tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m
    else
        tmp = (m * m) / (v / (1.0d0 - m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15) {
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m;
	} else {
		tmp = (m * m) / (v / (1.0 - m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.09e-15:
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m
	else:
		tmp = (m * m) / (v / (1.0 - m))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(m / Float64(v + Float64(v / m))) - m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(m * m) / Float64(v / Float64(1.0 - m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.09e-15)
		tmp = (m / (v + (v / m))) - m;
	else
		tmp = (m * m) / (v / (1.0 - m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.09e-15], N[(N[(m / N[(v + N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - m), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(m * m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(v / N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1.09e-15

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m + -1 \cdot m} \]

      2. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      3. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

      4. neg-mul-1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} \]

      5. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m + \frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} + \frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-m\right)} \]

      3. unsub-neg 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - m} \]

      4. unpow2 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - m \]

      5. associate-/l* 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} - m \]

      6. associate-/r/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} - m \]

      7. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) - m \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right) \cdot \left(1 - m\right) - m} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} - m \]

      2. clear-num 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{v}{m}}} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) - m \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} - m \]

      4. *-un-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 - m}}{\frac{v}{m}} - m \]

      5. clear-num 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

      6. un-div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

   11. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{v + \frac{v}{m}}} - m \]

   if 1.09e-15 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.09 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{v + \frac{v}{m}} - m\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ m \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* m (+ -1.0 (* (/ m v) (- 1.0 m)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return m * (-1.0 + ((m / v) * (1.0 - m)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = m * ((-1.0d0) + ((m / v) * (1.0d0 - m)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return m * (-1.0 + ((m / v) * (1.0 - m)));
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return m * (-1.0 + ((m / v) * (1.0 - m)))

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(m * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(Float64(m / v) * Float64(1.0 - m))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = m * (-1.0 + ((m / v) * (1.0 - m)));
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(m * N[(-1.0 + N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.9%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \]

Alternative 7: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}} + -1\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* m (+ (/ m (/ v (- 1.0 m))) -1.0)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return m * ((m / (v / (1.0 - m))) + -1.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = m * ((m / (v / (1.0d0 - m))) + (-1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return m * ((m / (v / (1.0 - m))) + -1.0);
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return m * ((m / (v / (1.0 - m))) + -1.0)

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / Float64(v / Float64(1.0 - m))) + -1.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = m * ((m / (v / (1.0 - m))) + -1.0);
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(m * N[(N[(m / N[(v / N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.9%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-/l* 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}} + -1\right)} \]

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}} + -1\right) \]

Alternative 8: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}} - m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (- (/ m (/ (/ v m) (- 1.0 m))) m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return (m / ((v / m) / (1.0 - m))) - m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (m / ((v / m) / (1.0d0 - m))) - m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return (m / ((v / m) / (1.0 - m))) - m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return (m / ((v / m) / (1.0 - m))) - m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(Float64(m / Float64(Float64(v / m) / Float64(1.0 - m))) - m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = (m / ((v / m) / (1.0 - m))) - m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(N[(m / N[(N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - m), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.9%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-rgt-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m + -1 \cdot m} \]

   2. associate-*l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

   3. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot m \]

   4. neg-mul-1 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} \]

   5. fma-def 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

5. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{m}{v}, m \cdot \left(1 - m\right), -m\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 93.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m + \frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-m\right)} + \frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

   2. +-commutative 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-m\right)} \]

   3. unsub-neg 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - m} \]

   4. unpow2 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - m \]

   5. associate-/l* 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{\frac{v}{1 - m}}} - m \]

   6. associate-/r/ 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} - m \]

   7. associate-*r/ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) - m \]

8. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\right) \cdot \left(1 - m\right) - m} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)} - m \]

   2. clear-num 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{v}{m}}} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) - m \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} - m \]

   4. *-un-lft-identity 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 - m}}{\frac{v}{m}} - m \]

   5. clear-num 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

   6. un-div-inv 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} - m \]

11. Final simplification 99.9%

    \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}} - m \]

Alternative 9: 97.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{-m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.0) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* m (* m (/ (- m) v)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m * (-m / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m * (m * (-m / v))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m * (-m / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.0:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m * (m * (-m / v))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(m * Float64(Float64(-m) / v)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m * (m * (-m / v));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.0], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m * N[(m * N[((-m) / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      4. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 97.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   if 1 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}}{v} \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{{m}^{2}}{v}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 98.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 98.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-\frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v}\right) \]

      3. associate-*l/ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot m}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{m}{v} \cdot m\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{-m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 10: 97.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{-m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.0) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* m (/ (- m) (/ v m)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (-m / (v / m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m * (-m / (v / m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (-m / (v / m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.0:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m * (-m / (v / m))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(-m) / Float64(v / m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m * (-m / (v / m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.0], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m * N[((-m) / N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      4. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 97.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   if 1 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}}{v} \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{{m}^{2}}{v}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 98.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 98.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-\frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v}\right) \]

      3. associate-*l/ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot m}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{m}{v} \cdot m\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/r/ 98.6%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}}\right) \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 98.6%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{-m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 11: 51.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (if (<= m 1.0) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (- m)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = -m
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.0:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = -m
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-m);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = -m;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.0], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-m)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      4. fma-def 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(m, \frac{1 - m}{v}, -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 97.6%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   if 1 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 5.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 5.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

   6. Simplified 5.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 48.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 12: 37.1% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-182}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (if (<= v 2e-182) (* m (/ m v)) (- m)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (v <= 2e-182) {
		tmp = m * (m / v);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (v <= 2d-182) then
        tmp = m * (m / v)
    else
        tmp = -m
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (v <= 2e-182) {
		tmp = m * (m / v);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if v <= 2e-182:
		tmp = m * (m / v)
	else:
		tmp = -m
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (v <= 2e-182)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(m / v));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-m);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (v <= 2e-182)
		tmp = m * (m / v);
	else
		tmp = -m;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[v, 2e-182], N[(m * N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-m)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if v < 2.0000000000000001e-182

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 80.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 80.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. *-commutative 80.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}}{v} \]

      4. associate-/l* 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. associate-*r/ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   6. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around 0 36.0%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v}} \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e-182 < v

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 33.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 33.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

   6. Simplified 33.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 34.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-182}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 13: 37.1% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-182}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (if (<= v 1.9e-182) (/ m (/ v m)) (- m)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (v <= 1.9e-182) {
		tmp = m / (v / m);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (v <= 1.9d-182) then
        tmp = m / (v / m)
    else
        tmp = -m
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (v <= 1.9e-182) {
		tmp = m / (v / m);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if v <= 1.9e-182:
		tmp = m / (v / m)
	else:
		tmp = -m
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (v <= 1.9e-182)
		tmp = Float64(m / Float64(v / m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-m);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (v <= 1.9e-182)
		tmp = m / (v / m);
	else
		tmp = -m;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[v, 1.9e-182], N[(m / N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-m)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if v < 1.9000000000000002e-182

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 80.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 80.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. *-commutative 80.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}}{v} \]

      4. associate-/l* 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. associate-*r/ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   6. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around 0 36.0%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{m}{v}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. clear-num 36.0%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      2. div-inv 36.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 36.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   if 1.9000000000000002e-182 < v

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 33.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 33.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

   6. Simplified 33.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 34.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-182}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 14: 26.8% accurate, 5.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (- m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return -m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = -m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return -m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return -m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(-m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = -m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := (-m)

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.9%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 22.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 22.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

6. Simplified 22.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

7. Final simplification 22.5%

   \[\leadsto -m \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023193 
(FPCore (m v)
  :name "a parameter of renormalized beta distribution"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (and (< 0.0 m) (< 0.0 v)) (< v 0.25))
  (* (- (/ (* m (- 1.0 m)) v) 1.0) m))