math.cube on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 82.7% → 96.4%

Time: 5.2s

Alternatives: 6

Speedup: 2.1×

• 44.4% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 82.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re)
  (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = (((x_46re * x_46re) - (x_46im * x_46im)) * x_46re) - (((x_46re * x_46im) + (x_46im * x_46re)) * x_46im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) - Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = (((x_46_re * x_46_re) - (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * x_46_re) - (((x_46_re * x_46_im) + (x_46_im * x_46_re)) * x_46_im);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 96.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+140}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 1.15e+140)
   (* x.re (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im (* x.im -3.0))))
   (* x.im (* -3.0 (* x.im x.re)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e+140) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 1.15d+140) then
        tmp = x_46re * ((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * (x_46im * (-3.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = x_46im * ((-3.0d0) * (x_46im * x_46re))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e+140) {
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 1.15e+140:
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)))
	else:
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e+140)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_im * -3.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e+140)
		tmp = x_46_re * ((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * (x_46_im * -3.0)));
	else
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.15e+140], N[(x$46$re * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$im * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$46$im * N[(-3.0 * N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 1.14999999999999995e140

   1. Initial program 90.7%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 90.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 96.3%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 96.3%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 96.3%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 96.3%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 96.3%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 96.3%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 96.3%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.14999999999999995e140 < x.im

   1. Initial program 44.4%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 44.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 44.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 44.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 44.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 44.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 44.4%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 44.4%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 44.4%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 44.4%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 59.4%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 59.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} \]

      2. unpow2 59.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 30.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}} \]

      2. pow2 30.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]

      3. *-commutative 30.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. sqrt-prod 30.5%

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}}^{2} \]

      5. sqrt-prod 37.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.im} \cdot \sqrt{x.im}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}^{2} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 37.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\color{blue}{x.im} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}^{2} \]

      7. *-commutative 37.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot -3}}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 37.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right)}^{2}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 37.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. swap-sqr 30.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 59.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 59.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \]

      7. associate-*r* 59.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-*r* 84.8%

         \[\leadsto -3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      9. associate-*r* 84.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 84.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+140}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 77.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 24000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 24000000000.0)
   (* x.re (* x.re x.re))
   (* -3.0 (* x.re (* x.im x.im)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 24000000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 24000000000.0d0) then
        tmp = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
    else
        tmp = (-3.0d0) * (x_46re * (x_46im * x_46im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 24000000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 24000000000.0:
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 24000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 24000000000.0)
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = -3.0 * (x_46_re * (x_46_im * x_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 24000000000.0], N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-3.0 * N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 2.4e10

   1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 69.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   if 2.4e10 < x.im

   1. Initial program 56.7%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-udef 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 64.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 63.0%

         \[\leadsto -3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 24000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 77.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 7500000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 7500000000.0)
   (* x.re (* x.re x.re))
   (* (* x.re -3.0) (* x.im x.im))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 7500000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_re * -3.0) * (x_46_im * x_46_im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 7500000000.0d0) then
        tmp = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
    else
        tmp = (x_46re * (-3.0d0)) * (x_46im * x_46im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 7500000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = (x_46_re * -3.0) * (x_46_im * x_46_im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 7500000000.0:
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = (x_46_re * -3.0) * (x_46_im * x_46_im)
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 7500000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_46_re * -3.0) * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 7500000000.0)
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = (x_46_re * -3.0) * (x_46_im * x_46_im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 7500000000.0], N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x$46$re * -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 7.5e9

   1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 69.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   if 7.5e9 < x.im

   1. Initial program 56.7%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} \]

      2. unpow2 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 7500000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 83.0% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 530000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 530000000000.0)
   (* x.re (* x.re x.re))
   (* x.im (* -3.0 (* x.im x.re)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 530000000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 530000000000.0d0) then
        tmp = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
    else
        tmp = x_46im * ((-3.0d0) * (x_46im * x_46re))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 530000000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 530000000000.0:
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 530000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(-3.0 * Float64(x_46_im * x_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 530000000000.0)
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = x_46_im * (-3.0 * (x_46_im * x_46_re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 530000000000.0], N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$46$im * N[(-3.0 * N[(x$46$im * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 5.3e11

   1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 69.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   if 5.3e11 < x.im

   1. Initial program 56.7%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} \]

      2. unpow2 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 33.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}} \]

      2. pow2 33.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]

      3. *-commutative 33.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. sqrt-prod 33.5%

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}}^{2} \]

      5. sqrt-prod 37.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.im} \cdot \sqrt{x.im}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}^{2} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 37.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\color{blue}{x.im} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}^{2} \]

      7. *-commutative 37.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot -3}}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 37.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right)}^{2}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 37.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 37.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 37.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. swap-sqr 33.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \]

      7. associate-*r* 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-*r* 79.1%

         \[\leadsto -3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      9. associate-*r* 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 79.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right)\right) \cdot x.im} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 530000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(-3 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 83.1% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 7800000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 7800000000.0)
   (* x.re (* x.re x.re))
   (* x.im (* x.im (* x.re -3.0)))))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 7800000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_im * (x_46_im * (x_46_re * -3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 7800000000.0d0) then
        tmp = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
    else
        tmp = x_46im * (x_46im * (x_46re * (-3.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 7800000000.0) {
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = x_46_im * (x_46_im * (x_46_re * -3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 7800000000.0:
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = x_46_im * (x_46_im * (x_46_re * -3.0))
	return tmp

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 7800000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_im * Float64(x_46_re * -3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 7800000000.0)
		tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = x_46_im * (x_46_im * (x_46_re * -3.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 7800000000.0], N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$im * N[(x$46$re * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 7.8e9

   1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 95.9%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 95.9%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 69.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 69.6%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

   if 7.8e9 < x.im

   1. Initial program 56.7%

      \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

      3. associate-*l* 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-out-- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      6. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      7. associate--l- 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ 64.6%

         \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

      10. fma-udef 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

      12. count-2 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

      13. associate-*l* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

      14. distribute-rgt-out-- 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

      15. associate-*r* 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 74.1%

          \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot {x.im}^{2}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot {x.im}^{2}} \]

      2. unpow2 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 33.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}} \]

      2. pow2 33.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(-3 \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]

      3. *-commutative 33.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. sqrt-prod 33.5%

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}}^{2} \]

      5. sqrt-prod 37.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.im} \cdot \sqrt{x.im}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}^{2} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 37.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\color{blue}{x.im} \cdot \sqrt{-3 \cdot x.re}\right)}^{2} \]

      7. *-commutative 37.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot -3}}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 37.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right)}^{2}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 37.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 37.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 37.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      4. swap-sqr 33.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot -3} \cdot \sqrt{x.re \cdot -3}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 63.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot -3\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 79.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot -3\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.im} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 7800000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(x.re \cdot -3\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 58.7% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x.im = |x.im|\\ \\ x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
(FPCore (x.re x.im) :precision binary64 (* x.re (* x.re x.re)))

C

x.im = abs(x.im);
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = x_46re * (x_46re * x_46re)
end function

Java

x.im = Math.abs(x.im);
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
}

Python

x.im = abs(x.im)
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re)

Julia

x.im = abs(x.im)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(x_46_re * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
end

MATLAB

x.im = abs(x.im)
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = x_46_re * (x_46_re * x_46_re);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x.im should be positive before calling this function
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(x$46$re * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 83.5%

   \[\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + x.im \cdot x.re\right) \cdot x.im \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \left(x.re \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot x.im \]

   2. distribute-lft-out 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot \left(x.im + x.im\right)\right)} \cdot x.im \]

   3. associate-*l* 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re - \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \cdot x.re} \]

   5. distribute-rgt-out-- 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   6. associate--l- 88.2%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re - \left(x.im \cdot x.im + \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

   7. associate--l- 88.2%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re - x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   8. sub-neg 88.2%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

   9. associate--l+ 88.2%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re + \left(\left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)\right)} \]

   10. fma-udef 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \left(-x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right)} \]

   11. neg-mul-1 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)} - \left(x.im + x.im\right) \cdot x.im\right) \]

   12. count-2 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x.im\right)} \cdot x.im\right) \]

   13. associate-*l* 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, -1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) - \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}\right) \]

   14. distribute-rgt-out-- 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)}\right) \]

   15. associate-*r* 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, \color{blue}{x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \left(-1 - 2\right)\right)}\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot \color{blue}{-3}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 90.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot \left(x.im \cdot -3\right)\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf 57.9%

   \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 57.9%

      \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

6. Simplified 57.9%

   \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \]

7. Final simplification 57.9%

   \[\leadsto x.re \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \]

Developer target: 87.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.re - x.im\right) + \left(x.re \cdot x.im\right) \cdot \left(x.re - 3 \cdot x.im\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* (* x.re x.re) (- x.re x.im)) (* (* x.re x.im) (- x.re (* 3.0 x.im)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    code = ((x_46re * x_46re) * (x_46re - x_46im)) + ((x_46re * x_46im) * (x_46re - (3.0d0 * x_46im)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im) {
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im):
	return ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) * Float64(x_46_re - x_46_im)) + Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_im) * Float64(x_46_re - Float64(3.0 * x_46_im))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im)
	tmp = ((x_46_re * x_46_re) * (x_46_re - x_46_im)) + ((x_46_re * x_46_im) * (x_46_re - (3.0 * x_46_im)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_] := N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re - x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re - N[(3.0 * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023188 
(FPCore (x.re x.im)
  :name "math.cube on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (+ (* (* x.re x.re) (- x.re x.im)) (* (* x.re x.im) (- x.re (* 3.0 x.im))))

  (- (* (- (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) x.re) (* (+ (* x.re x.im) (* x.im x.re)) x.im)))