Radioactive exchange between two surfaces

Percentage Accurate: 86.3% → 96.7%

Time: 3.6s

Alternatives: 5

Speedup: 11.9×

• 61.4% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- (pow x 4.0) (pow y 4.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return pow(x, 4.0) - pow(y, 4.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x ** 4.0d0) - (y ** 4.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.pow(x, 4.0) - Math.pow(y, 4.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return math.pow(x, 4.0) - math.pow(y, 4.0)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64((x ^ 4.0) - (y ^ 4.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x ^ 4.0) - (y ^ 4.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Power[x, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[y, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 86.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- (pow x 4.0) (pow y 4.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return pow(x, 4.0) - pow(y, 4.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x ** 4.0d0) - (y ** 4.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.pow(x, 4.0) - Math.pow(y, 4.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return math.pow(x, 4.0) - math.pow(y, 4.0)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64((x ^ 4.0) - (y ^ 4.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x ^ 4.0) - (y ^ 4.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Power[x, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[y, 4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 96.7% accurate, 10.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x \cdot x + y \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+173} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot t_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0 \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (* x x) (* y y))))
   (if (or (<= x -2.7e+173) (not (<= x 1.35e+154)))
     (* (* x x) t_0)
     (* t_0 (- (* x x) (* y y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x * x) + (y * y);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || !(x <= 1.35e+154)) {
		tmp = (x * x) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (x * x) + (y * y)
    if ((x <= (-2.7d+173)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.35d+154))) then
        tmp = (x * x) * t_0
    else
        tmp = t_0 * ((x * x) - (y * y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x * x) + (y * y);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || !(x <= 1.35e+154)) {
		tmp = (x * x) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (x * x) + (y * y)
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.7e+173) or not (x <= 1.35e+154):
		tmp = (x * x) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * ((x * x) - (y * y))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(y * y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || !(x <= 1.35e+154))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(y * y)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (x * x) + (y * y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || ~((x <= 1.35e+154)))
		tmp = (x * x) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_0 * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.7e+173], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.35e+154]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.7000000000000001e173 or 1.35000000000000003e154 < x

   1. Initial program 62.9%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 62.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 62.9%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 67.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 67.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 88.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 88.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 88.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   if -2.7000000000000001e173 < x < 1.35000000000000003e154

   1. Initial program 93.3%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 93.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 93.1%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+173} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 89.7% accurate, 11.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* y y) (- (* x x) (* y y)))))
   (if (<= y -1.35e-33)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 6.4e-19)
       (* (* x x) (+ (* x x) (* y y)))
       (if (<= y 1.35e+154) t_0 (* (* y y) (* y (- y))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.35e-33) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 6.4e-19) {
		tmp = (x * x) * ((x * x) + (y * y));
	} else if (y <= 1.35e+154) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y))
    if (y <= (-1.35d-33)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 6.4d-19) then
        tmp = (x * x) * ((x * x) + (y * y))
    else if (y <= 1.35d+154) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.35e-33) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 6.4e-19) {
		tmp = (x * x) * ((x * x) + (y * y));
	} else if (y <= 1.35e+154) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.35e-33:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 6.4e-19:
		tmp = (x * x) * ((x * x) + (y * y))
	elif y <= 1.35e+154:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(y * y) * Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(y * y)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.35e-33)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 6.4e-19)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(y * y)));
	elseif (y <= 1.35e+154)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * y) * Float64(y * Float64(-y)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.35e-33)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 6.4e-19)
		tmp = (x * x) * ((x * x) + (y * y));
	elseif (y <= 1.35e+154)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.35e-33], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 6.4e-19], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.35e+154], t$95$0, N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.35e-33 or 6.39999999999999965e-19 < y < 1.35000000000000003e154

   1. Initial program 80.0%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 79.8%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 93.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 93.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 87.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   6. Simplified 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   if -1.35e-33 < y < 6.39999999999999965e-19

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 99.8%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{2}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   if 1.35000000000000003e154 < y

   1. Initial program 46.4%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 46.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 46.4%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 53.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 53.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 53.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   6. Simplified 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 67.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      2. mul-1-neg 67.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot y\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out 67.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 71.4% accurate, 13.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+173} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.7e+173) (not (<= x 1.35e+154)))
   (* (* x x) (* y y))
   (* (* y y) (- (* x x) (* y y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || !(x <= 1.35e+154)) {
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.7d+173)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.35d+154))) then
        tmp = (x * x) * (y * y)
    else
        tmp = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || !(x <= 1.35e+154)) {
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.7e+173) or not (x <= 1.35e+154):
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y)
	else:
		tmp = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || !(x <= 1.35e+154))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(y * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * y) * Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(y * y)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.7e+173) || ~((x <= 1.35e+154)))
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
	else
		tmp = (y * y) * ((x * x) - (y * y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.7e+173], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.35e+154]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.7000000000000001e173 or 1.35000000000000003e154 < x

   1. Initial program 62.9%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 62.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 62.9%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 67.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 67.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 67.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 43.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 43.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   6. Simplified 43.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 64.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot {x}^{2}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 64.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot {x}^{2} \]

      2. unpow2 64.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 64.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   if -2.7000000000000001e173 < x < 1.35000000000000003e154

   1. Initial program 93.3%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 93.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 93.1%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 73.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   6. Simplified 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+173} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 69.2% accurate, 16.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.3 \cdot 10^{+142} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+167}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -4.3e+142) (not (<= x 4e+167)))
   (* (* x x) (* y y))
   (* (* y y) (* y (- y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -4.3e+142) || !(x <= 4e+167)) {
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-4.3d+142)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4d+167))) then
        tmp = (x * x) * (y * y)
    else
        tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -4.3e+142) || !(x <= 4e+167)) {
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -4.3e+142) or not (x <= 4e+167):
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y)
	else:
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -4.3e+142) || !(x <= 4e+167))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(y * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * y) * Float64(y * Float64(-y)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -4.3e+142) || ~((x <= 4e+167)))
		tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
	else
		tmp = (y * y) * (y * -y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.3e+142], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4e+167]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.30000000000000012e142 or 4.0000000000000002e167 < x

   1. Initial program 66.7%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 66.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 66.7%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 71.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 71.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 45.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 45.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   6. Simplified 45.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot {x}^{2}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 65.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot {x}^{2} \]

      2. unpow2 65.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

   if -4.30000000000000012e142 < x < 4.0000000000000002e167

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqr-pow 92.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

      2. sqr-pow 92.4%

         \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

      3. difference-of-squares 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      5. pow2 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      7. pow2 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      9. pow2 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

      11. pow2 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 73.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   6. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 71.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      2. mul-1-neg 71.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot y\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out 71.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.3 \cdot 10^{+142} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+167}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 31.8% accurate, 29.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (* x x) (* y y)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x * x) * (y * y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x * x) * (y * y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x * x) * (y * y);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x * x) * (y * y)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(y * y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x * x) * (y * y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 85.9%

   \[{x}^{4} - {y}^{4} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sqr-pow 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} - {y}^{4} \]

   2. sqr-pow 85.8%

      \[\leadsto {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - \color{blue}{{y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} \cdot {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}} \]

   3. difference-of-squares 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

   4. metadata-eval 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

   5. pow2 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} + {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

   6. metadata-eval 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

   7. pow2 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

   8. metadata-eval 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{2}} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

   9. pow2 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {y}^{\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)}\right) \]

   10. metadata-eval 92.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - {y}^{\color{blue}{2}}\right) \]

   11. pow2 92.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - \color{blue}{y \cdot y}\right) \]

3. Applied egg-rr 92.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 66.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

6. Simplified 66.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x - y \cdot y\right) \]

7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot {x}^{2}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 35.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot {x}^{2} \]

   2. unpow2 35.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

9. Simplified 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)} \]

10. Final simplification 35.1%

    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right) \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023187 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Radioactive exchange between two surfaces"
  :precision binary64
  (- (pow x 4.0) (pow y 4.0)))