2cbrt (problem 3.3.4)

Percentage Accurate: 52.9% → 99.2%

Time: 10.9s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.9×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (cbrt (+ x 1.0)) (cbrt x)))

C

double code(double x) {
	return cbrt((x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x);
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.cbrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.cbrt(x);
}

Julia

function code(x)
	return Float64(cbrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x))
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := N[(N[Power[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 52.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (cbrt (+ x 1.0)) (cbrt x)))

C

double code(double x) {
	return cbrt((x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x);
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.cbrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.cbrt(x);
}

Julia

function code(x)
	return Float64(cbrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x))
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := N[(N[Power[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + t_0, {t_0}^{2}\right)} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0) (pow t_0 2.0)))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	return 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + t_0), pow(t_0, 2.0));
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	return Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0), (t_0 ^ 2.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.4%

   \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip3-- 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   2. div-inv 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. rem-cube-cbrt 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   4. rem-cube-cbrt 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   5. cbrt-unprod 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   6. pow2 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   7. distribute-rgt-out 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

   8. +-commutative 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

3. Applied egg-rr 59.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   2. *-rgt-identity 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   3. +-commutative 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   4. associate--l+ 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   5. +-inverses 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   7. +-commutative 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

   8. fma-def 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   9. +-commutative 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   10. +-commutative 80.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

5. Simplified 80.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow1/3 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)}}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

   3. pow-pow 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}\right)} \]

   4. pow-sqr 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

   5. pow1/3 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

   7. pow1/3 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}}\right)} \]

   8. +-commutative 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}}\right)} \]

7. Applied egg-rr 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

9. Simplified 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

10. Final simplification 99.2%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}\right)} \]

Alternative 2: 59.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + -1}} - \sqrt[3]{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (- (cbrt (+ 1.0 x)) (cbrt x)) 0.0)
   (pow (cbrt x) -2.0)
   (- (/ (cbrt (fma x x -1.0)) (cbrt (+ x -1.0))) (cbrt x))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((cbrt((1.0 + x)) - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = pow(cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (cbrt(fma(x, x, -1.0)) / cbrt((x + -1.0))) - cbrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = cbrt(x) ^ -2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(cbrt(fma(x, x, -1.0)) / cbrt(Float64(x + -1.0))) - cbrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[Power[N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], -2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Power[N[(x * x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 4.2%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 53.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-log1p-u 11.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-udef 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)} - 1} \]

       3. cbrt-prod 4.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}\right)} - 1 \]

       4. pow2 4.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}}\right)} - 1 \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 4.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} - 1} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-def 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-log1p 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       3. unpow2 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       4. associate-/r* 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       5. *-rgt-identity 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot 1}}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       6. associate-*r/ 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       7. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       8. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \]

       9. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]

       10. metadata-eval 17.7%

           \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]

   14. Simplified 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}} \]

   if 0.0 < (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x))

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-+ 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}{x - 1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      2. cbrt-div 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{1}}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      4. fma-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, \color{blue}{-1}\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      6. sub-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x + \left(-1\right)}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      7. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + \color{blue}{-1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + -1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + -1}} - \sqrt[3]{x}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 60.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + t_0, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + -1}} - \sqrt[3]{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= (- t_0 (cbrt x)) 0.0)
     (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0) 1.0))
     (- (/ (cbrt (fma x x -1.0)) (cbrt (+ x -1.0))) (cbrt x)))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + t_0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (cbrt(fma(x, x, -1.0)) / cbrt((x + -1.0))) - cbrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0), 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(cbrt(fma(x, x, -1.0)) / cbrt(Float64(x + -1.0))) - cbrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Power[N[(x * x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 4.2%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

   if 0.0 < (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x))

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-+ 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}{x - 1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      2. cbrt-div 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{1}}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      4. fma-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, \color{blue}{-1}\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x - 1}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      6. sub-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x + \left(-1\right)}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      7. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + \color{blue}{-1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + -1}}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt[3]{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, -1\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{x + -1}} - \sqrt[3]{x}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 59.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\log \left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x} - t_0}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= (- t_0 (cbrt x)) 0.0)
     (pow (cbrt x) -2.0)
     (- (log (exp (- (cbrt x) t_0)))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = pow(cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -log(exp((cbrt(x) - t_0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.cbrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 - Math.cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -Math.log(Math.exp((Math.cbrt(x) - t_0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = cbrt(x) ^ -2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(-log(exp(Float64(cbrt(x) - t_0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[Power[N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], -2.0], $MachinePrecision], (-N[Log[N[Exp[N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 4.2%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 53.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-log1p-u 11.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-udef 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)} - 1} \]

       3. cbrt-prod 4.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}\right)} - 1 \]

       4. pow2 4.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}}\right)} - 1 \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 4.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} - 1} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-def 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-log1p 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       3. unpow2 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       4. associate-/r* 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       5. *-rgt-identity 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot 1}}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       6. associate-*r/ 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       7. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       8. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \]

       9. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]

       10. metadata-eval 17.7%

           \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]

   14. Simplified 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}} \]

   if 0.0 < (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x))

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-log-exp 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x}}\right)} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x}}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-log-exp 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x}} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      3. log1p-expm1-u 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)\right)} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      4. log1p-udef 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)\right)} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

      5. add-log-exp 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)} \]

      6. log-div 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}{e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}}\right)} \]

      7. clear-num 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}}\right)} \]

      8. log-rec 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\log \left(\frac{e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}\right)} \]

      9. add-exp-log 98.4%

         \[\leadsto -\log \left(\frac{e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)\right)}}}\right) \]

      10. log1p-udef 98.4%

          \[\leadsto -\log \left(\frac{e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)\right)}}}\right) \]

      11. log1p-expm1-u 98.8%

          \[\leadsto -\log \left(\frac{e^{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1 + x}}}}\right) \]

      12. div-exp 99.0%

          \[\leadsto -\log \color{blue}{\left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x} - \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\log \left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x} - \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\log \left(e^{\sqrt[3]{x} - \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5: 88.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ t_1 := \sqrt[3]{x} + t_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.34 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, t_1, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{t_0}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, t_1, {\left(1 + x\right)}^{0.6666666666666666}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))) (t_1 (+ (cbrt x) t_0)))
   (if (<= x -1.34e+154)
     (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) t_1 1.0))
     (if (<= x 1.32e+154)
       (/ 1.0 (+ (pow t_0 2.0) (+ (cbrt (* x x)) (cbrt (+ x (* x x))))))
       (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) t_1 (pow (+ 1.0 x) 0.6666666666666666)))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	double t_1 = cbrt(x) + t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.34e+154) {
		tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), t_1, 1.0);
	} else if (x <= 1.32e+154) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (pow(t_0, 2.0) + (cbrt((x * x)) + cbrt((x + (x * x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), t_1, pow((1.0 + x), 0.6666666666666666));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	t_1 = Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.34e+154)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), t_1, 1.0));
	elseif (x <= 1.32e+154)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64((t_0 ^ 2.0) + Float64(cbrt(Float64(x * x)) + cbrt(Float64(x + Float64(x * x))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), t_1, (Float64(1.0 + x) ^ 0.6666666666666666)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.34e+154], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.32e+154], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(x + N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 0.6666666666666666], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -1.34000000000000001e154

   1. Initial program 4.6%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 4.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

   if -1.34000000000000001e154 < x < 1.31999999999999998e154

   1. Initial program 73.3%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 73.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 73.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 73.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 73.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 74.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 74.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1/3 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)}}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      3. pow-pow 83.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}\right)} \]

      4. pow-sqr 83.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      5. pow1/3 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      7. pow1/3 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}}\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}}\right)} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-udef 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       2. +-commutative 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       3. distribute-rgt-in 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       4. cbrt-prod 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 63.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 63.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       7. hypot-udef 63.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       8. hypot-udef 63.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       9. +-commutative 63.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-+l+ 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}} \]

   if 1.31999999999999998e154 < x

   1. Initial program 4.7%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 4.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1/3 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 4.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)}}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      3. pow-pow 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left(1 + x\right)}^{\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}}\right)} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{0.6666666666666666}}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.34 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, {\left(1 + x\right)}^{0.6666666666666666}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 99.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ \frac{1}{{t_0}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + t_0\right)} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (pow t_0 2.0) (* (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	return 1.0 / (pow(t_0, 2.0) + (cbrt(x) * (cbrt(x) + t_0)));
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.cbrt((1.0 + x));
	return 1.0 / (Math.pow(t_0, 2.0) + (Math.cbrt(x) * (Math.cbrt(x) + t_0)));
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	return Float64(1.0 / Float64((t_0 ^ 2.0) + Float64(cbrt(x) * Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.4%

   \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip3-- 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   2. div-inv 59.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. rem-cube-cbrt 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   4. rem-cube-cbrt 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   5. cbrt-unprod 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   6. pow2 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   7. distribute-rgt-out 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

   8. +-commutative 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

3. Applied egg-rr 59.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   2. *-rgt-identity 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   3. +-commutative 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   4. associate--l+ 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   5. +-inverses 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

   7. +-commutative 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

   8. fma-def 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   9. +-commutative 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   10. +-commutative 80.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

5. Simplified 80.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow1/3 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)}}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

   3. pow-pow 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}\right)} \]

   4. pow-sqr 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

   5. pow1/3 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

   7. pow1/3 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}}\right)} \]

   8. +-commutative 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}}\right)} \]

7. Applied egg-rr 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

9. Simplified 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. fma-udef 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

    2. +-commutative 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    3. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    4. cbrt-prod 80.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    6. add-sqr-sqrt 51.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    7. hypot-udef 51.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    8. hypot-udef 51.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

    9. +-commutative 51.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)}} \]

11. Applied egg-rr 99.2%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

12. Final simplification 99.2%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)} \]

Alternative 7: 77.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.34 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + t_0, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x} + \left({t_0}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= x -1.34e+154)
     (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0) 1.0))
     (/ 1.0 (+ (cbrt (+ x (* x x))) (+ (pow t_0 2.0) (cbrt (* x x))))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.34e+154) {
		tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + t_0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (cbrt((x + (x * x))) + (pow(t_0, 2.0) + cbrt((x * x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.34e+154)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0), 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(cbrt(Float64(x + Float64(x * x))) + Float64((t_0 ^ 2.0) + cbrt(Float64(x * x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.34e+154], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[N[(x + N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.34000000000000001e154

   1. Initial program 4.6%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 4.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

   if -1.34000000000000001e154 < x

   1. Initial program 65.8%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 65.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 65.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 65.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 89.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 89.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1/3 88.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 88.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)}}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      3. pow-pow 83.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}\right)} \]

      4. pow-sqr 83.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      5. pow1/3 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      7. pow1/3 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}}\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}}\right)} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-udef 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       2. +-commutative 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       3. distribute-rgt-in 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       4. cbrt-prod 89.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 56.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       7. hypot-udef 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       8. hypot-udef 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       9. +-commutative 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 89.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.34 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x} + \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 77.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.34 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + t_0, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{t_0}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= x -1.34e+154)
     (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0) 1.0))
     (/ 1.0 (+ (pow t_0 2.0) (+ (cbrt (* x x)) (cbrt (+ x (* x x)))))))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.34e+154) {
		tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + t_0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (pow(t_0, 2.0) + (cbrt((x * x)) + cbrt((x + (x * x)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.34e+154)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0), 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64((t_0 ^ 2.0) + Float64(cbrt(Float64(x * x)) + cbrt(Float64(x + Float64(x * x))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.34e+154], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(x + N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.34000000000000001e154

   1. Initial program 4.6%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 4.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 4.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{1}\right)} \]

   if -1.34000000000000001e154 < x

   1. Initial program 65.8%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 65.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 65.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 65.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 66.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 89.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 89.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 89.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1/3 88.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 88.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, {\left({\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)}}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      3. pow-pow 83.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}\right)} \]

      4. pow-sqr 83.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}\right)} \]

      5. pow1/3 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative 84.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} \cdot {\left(x + 1\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)} \]

      7. pow1/3 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1}}\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}}\right)} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{1 + x}}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-udef 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       2. +-commutative 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       3. distribute-rgt-in 99.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       4. cbrt-prod 89.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}\right) + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 56.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       7. hypot-udef 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       8. hypot-udef 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)} + {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}} \]

       9. +-commutative 57.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)}} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 89.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-+l+ 89.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}} \]

   13. Simplified 89.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.34 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x} + \sqrt[3]{x + x \cdot x}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9: 59.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cbrt (+ 1.0 x)) (cbrt x))))
   (if (<= t_0 0.0) (pow (cbrt x) -2.0) t_0)))

C

double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x)) - cbrt(x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 0.0) {
		tmp = pow(cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.cbrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.cbrt(x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 0.0) {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - cbrt(x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= 0.0)
		tmp = cbrt(x) ^ -2.0;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.0], N[Power[N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], -2.0], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 4.2%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 3.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 4.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 53.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 53.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-log1p-u 11.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-udef 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)} - 1} \]

       3. cbrt-prod 4.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}\right)} - 1 \]

       4. pow2 4.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}}\right)} - 1 \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 4.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} - 1} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-def 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-log1p 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       3. unpow2 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       4. associate-/r* 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       5. *-rgt-identity 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot 1}}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       6. associate-*r/ 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       7. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       8. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \]

       9. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]

       10. metadata-eval 17.7%

           \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]

   14. Simplified 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}} \]

   if 0.0 < (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x 1)) (cbrt.f64 x))

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 10: 56.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -0.24)
   (pow (cbrt x) -2.0)
   (if (<= x 4.2)
     (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (cbrt x)))
     (/ 1.0 (pow x 0.6666666666666666)))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.24) {
		tmp = pow(cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else if (x <= 4.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (1.0 + cbrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / pow(x, 0.6666666666666666);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.24) {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.cbrt(x), -2.0);
	} else if (x <= 4.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.cbrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.pow(x, 0.6666666666666666);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.24)
		tmp = cbrt(x) ^ -2.0;
	elseif (x <= 4.2)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + cbrt(x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 0.6666666666666666));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.24], N[Power[N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], -2.0], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 4.2], N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 0.6666666666666666], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.23999999999999999

   1. Initial program 6.9%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 6.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 7.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 56.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-log1p-u 11.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-udef 4.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\right)} - 1} \]

       3. cbrt-prod 4.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}\right)} - 1 \]

       4. pow2 4.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}}\right)} - 1 \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 4.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} - 1} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. expm1-def 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

       2. expm1-log1p 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}} \]

       3. unpow2 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       4. associate-/r* 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       5. *-rgt-identity 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot 1}}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       6. associate-*r/ 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

       7. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \]

       8. unpow-1 17.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-1}} \]

       9. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot -1\right)}} \]

       10. metadata-eval 17.7%

           \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\color{blue}{-2}} \]

   14. Simplified 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}} \]

   if -0.23999999999999999 < x < 4.20000000000000018

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 48.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.3333333333333333} + 1}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 97.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x}} + 1} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 97.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

   if 4.20000000000000018 < x

   1. Initial program 7.5%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 6.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 9.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 9.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 53.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. pow1/3 11.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot x\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]

       2. pow-prod-down 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {x}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]

       3. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}} \]

       4. metadata-eval 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{{x}^{\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{-2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 11: 54.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -0.24)
   (/ 1.0 (cbrt (* x x)))
   (if (<= x 4.2)
     (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (cbrt x)))
     (/ 1.0 (pow x 0.6666666666666666)))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.24) {
		tmp = 1.0 / cbrt((x * x));
	} else if (x <= 4.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (1.0 + cbrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / pow(x, 0.6666666666666666);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.24) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.cbrt((x * x));
	} else if (x <= 4.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.cbrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.pow(x, 0.6666666666666666);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.24)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / cbrt(Float64(x * x)));
	elseif (x <= 4.2)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + cbrt(x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 0.6666666666666666));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.24], N[(1.0 / N[Power[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 4.2], N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 0.6666666666666666], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.23999999999999999

   1. Initial program 6.9%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 6.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 7.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 7.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 56.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 56.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]

   if -0.23999999999999999 < x < 4.20000000000000018

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 48.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 47.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.3333333333333333} + 1}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 97.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x}} + 1} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 97.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}} \]

   if 4.20000000000000018 < x

   1. Initial program 7.5%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 6.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 9.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 9.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 53.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. pow1/3 11.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot x\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]

       2. pow-prod-down 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {x}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]

       3. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}} \]

       4. metadata-eval 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{{x}^{\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 12: 52.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.0) 1.0 (/ 1.0 (pow x 0.6666666666666666))))

C

double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / pow(x, 0.6666666666666666);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (x ** 0.6666666666666666d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.pow(x, 0.6666666666666666);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / math.pow(x, 0.6666666666666666)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 0.6666666666666666));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (x ^ 0.6666666666666666);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], 1.0, N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 0.6666666666666666], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1

   1. Initial program 72.6%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

   2. Taylor expanded in x around 0 69.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 1 < x

   1. Initial program 7.5%

      \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip3-- 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. div-inv 7.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      3. rem-cube-cbrt 6.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. rem-cube-cbrt 9.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. cbrt-unprod 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. pow2 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}} + \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\right)}} \]

      8. +-commutative 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

   3. Applied egg-rr 9.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x + 1\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right) - x}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 9.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - x}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      5. +-inverses 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}} + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}}} \]

      8. fma-def 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x + 1} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative 53.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative 53.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)}}^{2}}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 53.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}}} \]

      2. pow2 53.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{1 + x} + \sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{2}}} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}, \mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + x\right) \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{2}\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1/3 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{x}^{2}}}} \]

      2. unpow2 11.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}} \]

   10. Simplified 11.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x \cdot x}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. pow1/3 11.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot x\right)}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]

       2. pow-prod-down 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.3333333333333333} \cdot {x}^{0.3333333333333333}}} \]

       3. pow-sqr 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{\left(2 \cdot 0.3333333333333333\right)}}} \]

       4. metadata-eval 17.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{{x}^{\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 17.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{0.6666666666666666}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 13: 3.7% accurate, 205.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 0.0)

C

double code(double x) {
	return 0.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = 0.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	return 0.0;
}

Python

def code(x):
	return 0.0

Julia

function code(x)
	return 0.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := 0.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.4%

   \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

2. Taylor expanded in x around inf 3.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]

3. Final simplification 3.6%

   \[\leadsto 0 \]

Alternative 14: 49.2% accurate, 205.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 1.0)

C

double code(double x) {
	return 1.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = 1.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x) {
	return 1.0;
}

Python

def code(x):
	return 1.0

Julia

function code(x)
	return 1.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = 1.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_] := 1.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.4%

   \[\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x} \]

2. Taylor expanded in x around 0 56.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

3. Final simplification 56.3%

   \[\leadsto 1 \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023182 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "2cbrt (problem 3.3.4)"
  :precision binary64
  (- (cbrt (+ x 1.0)) (cbrt x)))