a parameter of renormalized beta distribution

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.7%

Time: 6.5s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

• 41.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

\[\left(0 < m \land 0 < v\right) \land v < 0.25\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* (- (/ (* m (- 1.0 m)) v) 1.0) m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (((m * (1.0d0 - m)) / v) - 1.0d0) * m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(m * Float64(1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(m * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * m), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* (- (/ (* m (- 1.0 m)) v) 1.0) m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = (((m * (1.0d0 - m)) / v) - 1.0d0) * m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(m * Float64(1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = (((m * (1.0 - m)) / v) - 1.0) * m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(m * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * m), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 3.2e-22) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (/ m (/ v (* m (- 1.0 m))))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 3.2e-22) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m / (v / (m * (1.0 - m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 3.2d-22) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m / (v / (m * (1.0d0 - m)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 3.2e-22) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m / (v / (m * (1.0 - m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 3.2e-22:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m / (v / (m * (1.0 - m)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 3.2e-22)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m / Float64(v / Float64(m * Float64(1.0 - m))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 3.2e-22)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m / (v / (m * (1.0 - m)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 3.2e-22], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m / N[(v / N[(m * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 3.19999999999999987e-22

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   2. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{m}}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   if 3.19999999999999987e-22 < m

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot m\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 - m}{v} \cdot m\right) \cdot m} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \cdot m \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. clear-num 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} \]

      6. un-div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} \]

      7. associate-/l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{\frac{v}{\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m}}} \]

      8. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\frac{v}{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}}} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 2e-25) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* m (* m (/ (- 1.0 m) v)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 2e-25) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m * ((1.0 - m) / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 2d-25) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m * (m * ((1.0d0 - m) / v))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 2e-25) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m * ((1.0 - m) / v));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 2e-25:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m * (m * ((1.0 - m) / v))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 2e-25)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(m * Float64(Float64(1.0 - m) / v)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 2e-25)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m * (m * ((1.0 - m) / v));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 2e-25], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m * N[(m * N[(N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 2.00000000000000008e-25

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   2. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{m}}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   if 2.00000000000000008e-25 < m

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 3.2e-22) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* (* m m) (/ (- 1.0 m) v))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 3.2e-22) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (m * m) * ((1.0 - m) / v);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 3.2d-22) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = (m * m) * ((1.0d0 - m) / v)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 3.2e-22) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (m * m) * ((1.0 - m) / v);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 3.2e-22:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = (m * m) * ((1.0 - m) / v)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 3.2e-22)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(m * m) * Float64(Float64(1.0 - m) / v));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 3.2e-22)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = (m * m) * ((1.0 - m) / v);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 3.2e-22], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(m * m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 3.19999999999999987e-22

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   2. Taylor expanded in m around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{m}}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   if 3.19999999999999987e-22 < m

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (* m (+ (* (/ m v) (- 1.0 m)) -1.0)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return m * (((m / v) * (1.0 - m)) + -1.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = m * (((m / v) * (1.0d0 - m)) + (-1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return m * (((m / v) * (1.0 - m)) + -1.0);
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return m * (((m / v) * (1.0 - m)) + -1.0)

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(m * Float64(Float64(Float64(m / v) * Float64(1.0 - m)) + -1.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = m * (((m / v) * (1.0 - m)) + -1.0);
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := N[(m * N[(N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right) \]

Alternative 5: 73.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-198}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{-v}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.05e-198) (- m) (if (<= m 1.0) (/ m (/ v m)) (* m (/ m (- v))))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.05e-198) {
		tmp = -m;
	} else if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m / (v / m);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m / -v);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.05d-198) then
        tmp = -m
    else if (m <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = m / (v / m)
    else
        tmp = m * (m / -v)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.05e-198) {
		tmp = -m;
	} else if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m / (v / m);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m / -v);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.05e-198:
		tmp = -m
	elif m <= 1.0:
		tmp = m / (v / m)
	else:
		tmp = m * (m / -v)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.05e-198)
		tmp = Float64(-m);
	elseif (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(m / Float64(v / m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(m / Float64(-v)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.05e-198)
		tmp = -m;
	elseif (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = m / (v / m);
	else
		tmp = m * (m / -v);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.05e-198], (-m), If[LessEqual[m, 1.0], N[(m / N[(v / m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m * N[(m / (-v)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if m < 1.04999999999999996e-198

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 87.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 87.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

   6. Simplified 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

   if 1.04999999999999996e-198 < m < 1

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.6%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.6%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.6%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.6%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.6%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 56.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 56.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 56.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 71.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 71.1%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 56.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 56.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around 0 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 55.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 69.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]

   9. Simplified 69.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in m around 0 55.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 55.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v} \]

       2. associate-/l* 69.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   12. Simplified 69.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

   if 1 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around 0 0.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 0.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 0.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]

   9. Simplified 0.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 0.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v}} \]

       2. frac-2neg 0.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-m \cdot m}{-v}} \]

       3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 0.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(-m\right)}}{-v} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-m} \cdot \sqrt{-m}\right)}}{-v} \]

       5. sqrt-unprod 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-m\right) \cdot \left(-m\right)}}}{-v} \]

       6. sqr-neg 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}}{-v} \]

       7. sqrt-unprod 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{m} \cdot \sqrt{m}\right)}}{-v} \]

       8. add-sqr-sqrt 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{m}}{-v} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 79.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{-v}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{-v}{m}}} \]

       2. associate-/r/ 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{-v} \cdot m} \]

   13. Simplified 79.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{-v} \cdot m} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-198}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \mathbf{elif}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{-v}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6: 97.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{-v}{m \cdot m}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.0) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (/ m (/ (- v) (* m m)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m / (-v / (m * m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m / (-v / (m * m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m / (-v / (m * m));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.0:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m / (-v / (m * m))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m / Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(m * m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m / (-v / (m * m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.0], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m / N[((-v) / N[(m * m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   2. Taylor expanded in m around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{m}}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   if 1 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - m}{v} \cdot \left(m \cdot m\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 - m}{v} \cdot m\right) \cdot m} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \cdot m \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{\frac{v}{m}}} \]

      5. clear-num 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} \]

      6. un-div-inv 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{\frac{v}{m}}{1 - m}}} \]

      7. associate-/l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{\frac{v}{\left(1 - m\right) \cdot m}}} \]

      8. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\frac{v}{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}}} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{v}{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in m around inf 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{v}{{m}^{2}}}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 98.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m}{-1 \cdot \frac{v}{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}} \]

       2. associate-*r/ 98.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot v}{m \cdot m}}} \]

       3. neg-mul-1 98.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{m \cdot m}} \]

   11. Simplified 98.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{m}{\color{blue}{\frac{-v}{m \cdot m}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{m}{\frac{-v}{m \cdot m}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7: 87.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{-v}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= m 1.0) (* m (+ (/ m v) -1.0)) (* m (/ m (- v)))))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m / -v);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (m <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = m * ((m / v) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = m * (m / -v)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (m <= 1.0) {
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = m * (m / -v);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if m <= 1.0:
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = m * (m / -v)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(Float64(m / v) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(m / Float64(-v)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (m <= 1.0)
		tmp = m * ((m / v) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = m * (m / -v);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[m, 1.0], N[(m * N[(N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(m * N[(m / (-v)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if m < 1

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   2. Taylor expanded in m around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{m}}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]

   if 1 < m

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around 0 0.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 0.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 0.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]

   9. Simplified 0.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 0.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{v}} \]

       2. frac-2neg 0.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-m \cdot m}{-v}} \]

       3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 0.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(-m\right)}}{-v} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-m} \cdot \sqrt{-m}\right)}}{-v} \]

       5. sqrt-unprod 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-m\right) \cdot \left(-m\right)}}}{-v} \]

       6. sqr-neg 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}}{-v} \]

       7. sqrt-unprod 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{m} \cdot \sqrt{m}\right)}}{-v} \]

       8. add-sqr-sqrt 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{m \cdot \color{blue}{m}}{-v} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 79.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot m}{-v}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{\frac{-v}{m}}} \]

       2. associate-/r/ 79.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{-v} \cdot m} \]

   13. Simplified 79.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m}{-v} \cdot m} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;m \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{-v}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8: 38.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-190}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (if (<= v 1.9e-190) (* m (/ m v)) (- m)))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (v <= 1.9e-190) {
		tmp = m * (m / v);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (v <= 1.9d-190) then
        tmp = m * (m / v)
    else
        tmp = -m
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	double tmp;
	if (v <= 1.9e-190) {
		tmp = m * (m / v);
	} else {
		tmp = -m;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	tmp = 0
	if v <= 1.9e-190:
		tmp = m * (m / v)
	else:
		tmp = -m
	return tmp

Julia

function code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (v <= 1.9e-190)
		tmp = Float64(m * Float64(m / v));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-m);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(m, v)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (v <= 1.9e-190)
		tmp = m * (m / v);
	else
		tmp = -m;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := If[LessEqual[v, 1.9e-190], N[(m * N[(m / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-m)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if v < 1.8999999999999999e-190

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in v around 0 78.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 78.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right)} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r* 78.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right)}}{v} \]

      3. associate-*r/ 93.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v}} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 93.3%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* 78.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   6. Simplified 78.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot m\right) \cdot \frac{1 - m}{v}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in m around 0 25.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{m}^{2}}{v}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 25.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{m \cdot m}}{v} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 40.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]

   9. Simplified 40.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m}{v}} \]

   if 1.8999999999999999e-190 < v

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      5. associate-*l/ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      7. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

      12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-*l/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

      16. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 35.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 35.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

   6. Simplified 35.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-190}:\\ \;\;\;\;m \cdot \frac{m}{v}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-m\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9: 27.7% accurate, 5.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -m \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (m v) :precision binary64 (- m))

C

double code(double m, double v) {
	return -m;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(m, v)
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    code = -m
end function

Java

public static double code(double m, double v) {
	return -m;
}

Python

def code(m, v):
	return -m

Julia

function code(m, v)
	return Float64(-m)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(m, v)
	tmp = -m;
end

Wolfram

code[m_, v_] := (-m)

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right) \cdot m \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} - 1\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto m \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{v} \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   5. associate-*l/ 93.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{m}{v}} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   7. *-lft-identity 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot m}}{v} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   8. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{v} \cdot m\right)} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m} + m \cdot \left(-1\right) \]

   10. *-commutative 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v}\right) \cdot m + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right) \cdot m} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-out 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{v} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]

   12. associate-*r/ 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)\right) \cdot 1}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   13. associate-/l* 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\frac{v}{1}}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   14. /-rgt-identity 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m \cdot \left(1 - m\right)}{\color{blue}{v}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   15. associate-*l/ 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]

   16. metadata-eval 99.8%

       \[\leadsto m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{m \cdot \left(\frac{m}{v} \cdot \left(1 - m\right) + -1\right)} \]

4. Taylor expanded in m around 0 25.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot m} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 25.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

6. Simplified 25.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-m} \]

7. Final simplification 25.2%

   \[\leadsto -m \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023178 
(FPCore (m v)
  :name "a parameter of renormalized beta distribution"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (and (< 0.0 m) (< 0.0 v)) (< v 0.25))
  (* (- (/ (* m (- 1.0 m)) v) 1.0) m))