Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (3)

Percentage Accurate: 74.1% → 90.6%

Time: 12.9s

Precision: binary64

Cost: 14288

• Unsound rule application detected in e-graph. Results may not be sound.

Math

\[c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} [V, l] = \mathsf{sort}([V, l])\\ \end{array} \begin{array}{l} t_0 := c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-314}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{-A}}{\sqrt{V \cdot \left(-\ell\right)}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-281}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \frac{V}{A}}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\frac{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}{\sqrt{A}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c0 A V l) :precision binary64 (* c0 (sqrt (/ A (* V l)))))

↓

;; Ensure these are sorted, for example in Racket, do
(match-define (list V l) (sort (V l) <))

(FPCore (c0 A V l)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* c0 (/ (sqrt (/ A V)) (sqrt l)))))
   (if (<= (* V l) -5e+304)
     t_0
     (if (<= (* V l) -4e-314)
       (* c0 (/ (sqrt (- A)) (sqrt (* V (- l)))))
       (if (<= (* V l) 2e-281)
         (/ c0 (sqrt (* l (/ V A))))
         (if (<= (* V l) 4e+304) (/ c0 (/ (sqrt (* V l)) (sqrt A))) t_0))))))

C

double code(double c0, double A, double V, double l) {
	return c0 * sqrt((A / (V * l)));
}

↓

// Ensure these are sorted
assert(V < l);

double code(double c0, double A, double V, double l) {
	double t_0 = c0 * (sqrt((A / V)) / sqrt(l));
	double tmp;
	if ((V * l) <= -5e+304) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if ((V * l) <= -4e-314) {
		tmp = c0 * (sqrt(-A) / sqrt((V * -l)));
	} else if ((V * l) <= 2e-281) {
		tmp = c0 / sqrt((l * (V / A)));
	} else if ((V * l) <= 4e+304) {
		tmp = c0 / (sqrt((V * l)) / sqrt(A));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(c0, a, v, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c0
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = c0 * sqrt((a / (v * l)))
end function

↓

NOTE: V and l should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.

real(8) function code(c0, a, v, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c0
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = c0 * (sqrt((a / v)) / sqrt(l))
    if ((v * l) <= (-5d+304)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if ((v * l) <= (-4d-314)) then
        tmp = c0 * (sqrt(-a) / sqrt((v * -l)))
    else if ((v * l) <= 2d-281) then
        tmp = c0 / sqrt((l * (v / a)))
    else if ((v * l) <= 4d+304) then
        tmp = c0 / (sqrt((v * l)) / sqrt(a))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double c0, double A, double V, double l) {
	return c0 * Math.sqrt((A / (V * l)));
}

↓

// Ensure these are sorted
assert V < l;

public static double code(double c0, double A, double V, double l) {
	double t_0 = c0 * (Math.sqrt((A / V)) / Math.sqrt(l));
	double tmp;
	if ((V * l) <= -5e+304) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if ((V * l) <= -4e-314) {
		tmp = c0 * (Math.sqrt(-A) / Math.sqrt((V * -l)));
	} else if ((V * l) <= 2e-281) {
		tmp = c0 / Math.sqrt((l * (V / A)));
	} else if ((V * l) <= 4e+304) {
		tmp = c0 / (Math.sqrt((V * l)) / Math.sqrt(A));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(c0, A, V, l):
	return c0 * math.sqrt((A / (V * l)))

↓

[V, l] = sort([V, l])

def code(c0, A, V, l):
	t_0 = c0 * (math.sqrt((A / V)) / math.sqrt(l))
	tmp = 0
	if (V * l) <= -5e+304:
		tmp = t_0
	elif (V * l) <= -4e-314:
		tmp = c0 * (math.sqrt(-A) / math.sqrt((V * -l)))
	elif (V * l) <= 2e-281:
		tmp = c0 / math.sqrt((l * (V / A)))
	elif (V * l) <= 4e+304:
		tmp = c0 / (math.sqrt((V * l)) / math.sqrt(A))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(c0, A, V, l)
	return Float64(c0 * sqrt(Float64(A / Float64(V * l))))
end

↓

V, l = sort([V, l])

function code(c0, A, V, l)
	t_0 = Float64(c0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(A / V)) / sqrt(l)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(V * l) <= -5e+304)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (Float64(V * l) <= -4e-314)
		tmp = Float64(c0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(-A)) / sqrt(Float64(V * Float64(-l)))));
	elseif (Float64(V * l) <= 2e-281)
		tmp = Float64(c0 / sqrt(Float64(l * Float64(V / A))));
	elseif (Float64(V * l) <= 4e+304)
		tmp = Float64(c0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(V * l)) / sqrt(A)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(c0, A, V, l)
	tmp = c0 * sqrt((A / (V * l)));
end

↓

V, l = num2cell(sort([V, l])){:}

function tmp_2 = code(c0, A, V, l)
	t_0 = c0 * (sqrt((A / V)) / sqrt(l));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((V * l) <= -5e+304)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif ((V * l) <= -4e-314)
		tmp = c0 * (sqrt(-A) / sqrt((V * -l)));
	elseif ((V * l) <= 2e-281)
		tmp = c0 / sqrt((l * (V / A)));
	elseif ((V * l) <= 4e+304)
		tmp = c0 / (sqrt((V * l)) / sqrt(A));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[c0_, A_, V_, l_] := N[(c0 * N[Sqrt[N[(A / N[(V * l), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

↓

NOTE: V and l should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.

code[c0_, A_, V_, l_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(c0 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(A / V), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[l], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(V * l), $MachinePrecision], -5e+304], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[N[(V * l), $MachinePrecision], -4e-314], N[(c0 * N[(N[Sqrt[(-A)], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[N[(V * (-l)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(V * l), $MachinePrecision], 2e-281], N[(c0 / N[Sqrt[N[(l * N[(V / A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(V * l), $MachinePrecision], 4e+304], N[(c0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(V * l), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[A], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (*.f64 V l) < -4.9999999999999997e304 or 3.9999999999999998e304 < (*.f64 V l)

   1. Initial program 30.9%

      \[c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]

   2. Applied egg-rr 62.0%

      \[\leadsto c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 30.9	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]
      associate-/r* [=>] 59.2	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{A}{V}}{\ell}}} \]
      sqrt-div [=>] 62.0	\[ c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}} \]

   if -4.9999999999999997e304 < (*.f64 V l) < -3.9999999999e-314

   1. Initial program 81.9%

      \[c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]

   2. Applied egg-rr 99.2%

      \[\leadsto c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{-A}}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \left(-V\right)}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 81.9	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]
      frac-2neg [=>] 81.9	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{-A}{-V \cdot \ell}}} \]
      sqrt-div [=>] 99.2	\[ c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{-A}}{\sqrt{-V \cdot \ell}}} \]
      *-commutative [=>] 99.2	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{-A}}{\sqrt{-\color{blue}{\ell \cdot V}}} \]
      distribute-rgt-neg-in [=>] 99.2	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{-A}}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(-V\right)}}} \]

   if -3.9999999999e-314 < (*.f64 V l) < 2e-281

   1. Initial program 63.0%

      \[c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]

   2. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

      \[\leadsto c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{V}{\frac{A}{\ell}}}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 63.0	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]
      clear-num [=>] 63.0	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}}} \]
      sqrt-div [=>] 63.0	\[ c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}}} \]
      metadata-eval [=>] 63.0	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}} \]
      associate-/l* [=>] 80.2	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{V}{\frac{A}{\ell}}}}} \]

   3. Simplified 63.0%

      \[\leadsto c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 80.2	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{V}{\frac{A}{\ell}}}} \]
      associate-/l* [<=] 63.0	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 80.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\frac{V}{A} \cdot \ell}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 63.0	\[ c0 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}} \]
      un-div-inv [=>] 63.0	\[ \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}}}} \]
      associate-/l* [=>] 80.4	\[ \frac{c0}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{V}{\frac{A}{\ell}}}}} \]
      associate-/r/ [=>] 80.4	\[ \frac{c0}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{V}{A} \cdot \ell}}} \]

   if 2e-281 < (*.f64 V l) < 3.9999999999999998e304

   1. Initial program 83.4%

      \[c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]

   2. Applied egg-rr 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot \sqrt{A}}{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 83.4	\[ c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]
      sqrt-div [=>] 99.4	\[ c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{A}}{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}} \]
      associate-*r/ [=>] 96.2	\[ \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot \sqrt{A}}{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{\frac{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}{\sqrt{A}}}} \]
      Step-by-step derivation

      [Start] 96.2	\[ \frac{c0 \cdot \sqrt{A}}{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}} \]
      associate-/l* [=>] 99.5	\[ \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{\frac{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}{\sqrt{A}}}} \]

3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-314}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{-A}}{\sqrt{V \cdot \left(-\ell\right)}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-281}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \frac{V}{A}}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\frac{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}{\sqrt{A}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternatives

Alternative 1
Accuracy	79.9%
Cost	34640

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\frac{c0}{V} \cdot \left(A \cdot \frac{c0}{\ell}\right)}\\ t_1 := c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-318}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_1 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-186}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{{\left(\frac{\frac{A}{\ell}}{V}\right)}^{-0.5}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot {\left(\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2
Accuracy	81.1%
Cost	27724

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-317}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot {\left(\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{c0}{V} \cdot \left(A \cdot \frac{c0}{\ell}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3
Accuracy	78.2%
Cost	20808

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-186}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{{\left(\frac{\frac{A}{\ell}}{V}\right)}^{-0.5}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot {\left(\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{A \cdot \left(\frac{c0}{V} \cdot \frac{c0}{\ell}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4
Accuracy	86.0%
Cost	14288

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := c0 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-196}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-281}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \frac{V}{A}}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\frac{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}{\sqrt{A}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_0\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5
Accuracy	85.7%
Cost	14288

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{\frac{A}{V}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot t_0}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-196}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-281}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \frac{V}{A}}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;V \cdot \ell \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\frac{\sqrt{V \cdot \ell}}{\sqrt{A}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \frac{t_0}{\sqrt{\ell}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6
Accuracy	80.0%
Cost	7890

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;V \cdot \ell \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+137} \lor \neg \left(V \cdot \ell \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-170} \lor \neg \left(V \cdot \ell \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-251}\right) \land V \cdot \ell \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{\frac{A}{\ell}}{V}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7
Accuracy	80.7%
Cost	7688

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{\frac{A}{\ell}}{V}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+303}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot {\left(\frac{V \cdot \ell}{A}\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \frac{V}{A}}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8
Accuracy	80.7%
Cost	7624

\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{\frac{A}{\ell}}{V}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+303}:\\ \;\;\;\;c0 \cdot \sqrt{t_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0}{\sqrt{\ell \cdot \frac{V}{A}}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9
Accuracy	74.1%
Cost	6848

\[c0 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{A}{V \cdot \ell}} \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023160 
(FPCore (c0 A V l)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (3)"
  :precision binary64
  (* c0 (sqrt (/ A (* V l)))))