Linear.Matrix:fromQuaternion from linear-1.19.1.3, B

Average Error: 0.03% → 0.03%

Time: 3.2s

Precision: binary64

Cost: 576

Math

\[2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x + x \cdot y\right) \]

↓

\[2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x + x \cdot y\right) \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* 2.0 (+ (* x x) (* x y))))

↓

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* 2.0 (+ (* x x) (* x y))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y));
}

↓

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 2.0d0 * ((x * x) + (x * y))
end function

↓

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 2.0d0 * ((x * x) + (x * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y));
}

↓

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y))

↓

def code(x, y):
	return 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(x * y)))
end

↓

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(x * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y));
end

↓

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 2.0 * ((x * x) + (x * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(2.0 * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

↓

code[x_, y_] := N[(2.0 * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Target

Original	0.03%
Target	0.02%
Herbie	0.03%

\[\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(x + y\right) \]

Derivation

1. Initial program 0.03

   \[2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x + x \cdot y\right) \]

2. Final simplification 0.03

   \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x + x \cdot y\right) \]

Alternatives

Alternative 1
Error	12.7%
Cost	585

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.56 \cdot 10^{-28} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(2 \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(2 \cdot x\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 2
Error	0.02%
Cost	448

\[\left(x + y\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot x\right) \]

Alternative 3
Error	50.58%
Cost	320

\[x \cdot \left(2 \cdot x\right) \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023121 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Linear.Matrix:fromQuaternion from linear-1.19.1.3, B"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (* (* x 2.0) (+ x y))

  (* 2.0 (+ (* x x) (* x y))))