Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Average Error: 0.1 → 0.1

Time: 16.3s

Precision: binary64

Cost: 19904

Math

\[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

↓

\[x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, y\right)\right) \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

↓

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (fma z (- 1.0 (log t)) (fma (+ a -0.5) b y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

↓

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x + fma(z, (1.0 - log(t)), fma((a + -0.5), b, y));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

↓

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(x + fma(z, Float64(1.0 - log(t)), fma(Float64(a + -0.5), b, y)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

↓

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x + N[(z * N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Target

Original	0.1
Target	0.3
Herbie	0.1

\[\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{\left(1 - {\log t}^{2}\right) \cdot z}{1 + \log t}\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

Derivation

1. Initial program 0.1

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

2. Simplified 0.1

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
   Proof

   [Start] 0.1	\[ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   sub-neg [=>] 0.1	\[ \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) + \left(-z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   associate-+l+ [=>] 0.1	\[ \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right)} + \left(-z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   associate-+l+ [=>] 0.1	\[ \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(-z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   associate-+l+ [=>] 0.1	\[ \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(-z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b\right)} \]
   sub-neg [<=] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b\right) \]
   associate-+r- [<=] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b\right) \]
   +-commutative [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right) + y\right)} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b\right) \]
   associate-+l+ [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(y + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   +-commutative [<=] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)}\right) \]
   sub-neg [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)\right) \]
   +-commutative [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(-z \cdot \log t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)\right) \]
   neg-sub0 [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - z \cdot \log t\right)} + z\right) + \left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)\right) \]
   associate-+l- [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(z \cdot \log t - z\right)\right)} + \left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)\right) \]
   associate-+l- [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\left(z \cdot \log t - z\right) - \left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)\right)\right)} \]
   sub0-neg [=>] 0.1	\[ x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\left(z \cdot \log t - z\right) - \left(\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b + y\right)\right)\right)} \]

3. Final simplification 0.1

   \[\leadsto x + \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, y\right)\right) \]

Alternatives

Alternative 1
Error	0.1
Cost	7360

\[\left(\left(z + \left(x + y\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) \]

Alternative 2
Error	9.9
Cost	7250

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+185} \lor \neg \left(z \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+163} \lor \neg \left(z \leq -2.65 \cdot 10^{+131}\right) \land z \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+186}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z - z \cdot \log t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 3
Error	9.7
Cost	7248

\[\begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}}\\ t_2 := z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+184}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+132}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - z \cdot \log t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+186}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 4
Error	6.6
Cost	7241

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+113} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+185}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y + z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 5
Error	8.4
Cost	7113

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+132} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+186}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 6
Error	8.4
Cost	7113

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.05 \cdot 10^{+129} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+186}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z + y\right) - z \cdot \log t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}}\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 7
Error	36.6
Cost	1620

\[\begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)\\ t_2 := y + -0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 10^{+39}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+53}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+176}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 8
Error	33.7
Cost	1360

\[\begin{array}{l} t_1 := y + -0.5 \cdot b\\ t_2 := x + b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 10^{+39}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+53}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+176}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 9
Error	16.0
Cost	1225

\[\begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;a + -0.5 \leq -5000 \lor \neg \left(a + -0.5 \leq -0.499995\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t_1 + a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1 + -0.5 \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 10
Error	26.1
Cost	840

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+53}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 11
Error	31.1
Cost	840

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+53}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 12
Error	36.6
Cost	840

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + -0.5 \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 13
Error	15.6
Cost	832

\[b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right) + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x + y}} \]

Alternative 14
Error	43.3
Cost	720

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+212}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 8.6 \cdot 10^{+67}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 15
Error	30.9
Cost	712

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 16
Error	31.0
Cost	708

\[\begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-105}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + t_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + t_1\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 17
Error	48.8
Cost	324

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y\\ \end{array} \]

Alternative 18
Error	48.0
Cost	64

\[y \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2023039 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (+ (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1.0 (pow (log t) 2.0)) z) (+ 1.0 (log t)))) (* (- a 0.5) b))

  (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))