Average Error: 19.5 → 5.2
Time: 4.1s
Precision: binary64
\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1}} \]
↓
\[\frac{\frac{\frac{1 + \left(x - x\right)}{x}}{1 + x}}{{x}^{-0.5} + {\left(1 + x\right)}^{-0.5}} \]
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (/ 1.0 (sqrt x)) (/ 1.0 (sqrt (+ x 1.0)))))
↓
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (/ (/ (+ 1.0 (- x x)) x) (+ 1.0 x)) (+ (pow x -0.5) (pow (+ 1.0 x) -0.5))))
double code(double x) {
	return (1.0 / sqrt(x)) - (1.0 / sqrt((x + 1.0)));
}
↓
double code(double x) {
	return (((1.0 + (x - x)) / x) / (1.0 + x)) / (pow(x, -0.5) + pow((1.0 + x), -0.5));
}

real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = (1.0d0 / sqrt(x)) - (1.0d0 / sqrt((x + 1.0d0)))
end function
↓
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = (((1.0d0 + (x - x)) / x) / (1.0d0 + x)) / ((x ** (-0.5d0)) + ((1.0d0 + x) ** (-0.5d0)))
end function

public static double code(double x) {
	return (1.0 / Math.sqrt(x)) - (1.0 / Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)));
}
↓
public static double code(double x) {
	return (((1.0 + (x - x)) / x) / (1.0 + x)) / (Math.pow(x, -0.5) + Math.pow((1.0 + x), -0.5));
}

def code(x):
	return (1.0 / math.sqrt(x)) - (1.0 / math.sqrt((x + 1.0)))
↓
def code(x):
	return (((1.0 + (x - x)) / x) / (1.0 + x)) / (math.pow(x, -0.5) + math.pow((1.0 + x), -0.5))

function code(x)
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(x)) - Float64(1.0 / sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0))))
end
↓
function code(x)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(x - x)) / x) / Float64(1.0 + x)) / Float64((x ^ -0.5) + (Float64(1.0 + x) ^ -0.5)))
end

function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = (1.0 / sqrt(x)) - (1.0 / sqrt((x + 1.0)));
end
↓
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = (((1.0 + (x - x)) / x) / (1.0 + x)) / ((x ^ -0.5) + ((1.0 + x) ^ -0.5));
end

code[x_] := N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
↓
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(x - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Power[x, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1}}
↓
\frac{\frac{\frac{1 + \left(x - x\right)}{x}}{1 + x}}{{x}^{-0.5} + {\left(1 + x\right)}^{-0.5}}

Error

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original19.5
Target0.6
Herbie5.2
\[\frac{1}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x} + x \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}} \]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 19.5

    \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1}} \]

  2. Simplified19.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} + \frac{-1}{\sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

  3. Applied egg-rr19.6

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{1}{1 + x}}{{x}^{-0.5} + {\left(1 + x\right)}^{-0.5}}} \]

  4. Applied egg-rr5.2

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1 + \left(x - x\right)}{x}}{1 + x}}}{{x}^{-0.5} + {\left(1 + x\right)}^{-0.5}} \]

  5. Final simplification5.2

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1 + \left(x - x\right)}{x}}{1 + x}}{{x}^{-0.5} + {\left(1 + x\right)}^{-0.5}} \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2022211 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "2isqrt (example 3.6)"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (/ 1.0 (+ (* (+ x 1.0) (sqrt x)) (* x (sqrt (+ x 1.0)))))

  (- (/ 1.0 (sqrt x)) (/ 1.0 (sqrt (+ x 1.0)))))