Average Error: 23.1 → 0.4
Time: 4.0s
Precision: binary64
\[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y}\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, {\left(-1 + \frac{-1}{y}\right)}^{-1}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x + \left(\frac{\frac{x + -1}{y}}{y} + \frac{1}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 - x}{y} - \frac{x}{{y}^{3}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t_1\\ \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ 1.0 y)))
        (t_1 (fma (- 1.0 x) (pow (+ -1.0 (/ -1.0 y)) -1.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= t_0 2e-5)
     t_1
     (if (<= t_0 2.0)
       (+
        (+ x (+ (/ (/ (+ x -1.0) y) y) (/ 1.0 (pow y 3.0))))
        (- (/ (- 1.0 x) y) (/ x (pow y 3.0))))
       t_1))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	double t_1 = fma((1.0 - x), pow((-1.0 + (-1.0 / y)), -1.0), 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 2e-5) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = (x + ((((x + -1.0) / y) / y) + (1.0 / pow(y, 3.0)))) + (((1.0 - x) / y) - (x / pow(y, 3.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(1.0 + y))
	t_1 = fma(Float64(1.0 - x), (Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-1.0 / y)) ^ -1.0), 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= 2e-5)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y) / y) + Float64(1.0 / (y ^ 3.0)))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y) - Float64(x / (y ^ 3.0))));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(-1.0 + N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-5], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], N[(N[(x + N[(N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[Power[y, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Power[y, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y}\\
t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, {\left(-1 + \frac{-1}{y}\right)}^{-1}, 1\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t_0 \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x + \left(\frac{\frac{x + -1}{y}}{y} + \frac{1}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 - x}{y} - \frac{x}{{y}^{3}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t_1\\


\end{array}

Error

Target

Original23.1
Target0.3
Herbie0.4
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 1 x) y) (+.f64 y 1)) < 2.00000000000000016e-5 or 2 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 1 x) y) (+.f64 y 1))

    1. Initial program 11.1

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, \frac{y}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
    3. Applied egg-rr0.0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{-1}{y} - 1\right)}^{-1}}, 1\right) \]

    if 2.00000000000000016e-5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 1 x) y) (+.f64 y 1)) < 2

    1. Initial program 56.4

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Simplified56.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, \frac{y}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 30.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + \left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(\frac{1}{{y}^{3}} + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{3}} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
    4. Simplified1.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\frac{\frac{-1 + x}{y}}{y} + \frac{1}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right) - \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{3}} + \frac{-1 + x}{y}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.4

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, {\left(-1 + \frac{-1}{y}\right)}^{-1}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x + \left(\frac{\frac{x + -1}{y}}{y} + \frac{1}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 - x}{y} - \frac{x}{{y}^{3}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, {\left(-1 + \frac{-1}{y}\right)}^{-1}, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2022209 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -3693.8482788297247) (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))

  (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))