Average Error: 0.5 → 0.5
Time: 4.9s
Precision: binary32
\[\left(\left(cosTheta_i > 0.9999 \land cosTheta_i \leq 1\right) \land \left(2.328306437 \cdot 10^{-10} \leq u1 \land u1 \leq 1\right)\right) \land \left(2.328306437 \cdot 10^{-10} \leq u2 \land u2 \leq 1\right)\]
\[\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right) \]
↓
\[\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(\sqrt{u2 \cdot \left(u2 \cdot 39.47841760436263\right)}\right) \]
(FPCore (cosTheta_i u1 u2)
 :precision binary32
 (* (sqrt (/ u1 (- 1.0 u1))) (sin (* 6.28318530718 u2))))
↓
(FPCore (cosTheta_i u1 u2)
 :precision binary32
 (* (sqrt (/ u1 (- 1.0 u1))) (sin (sqrt (* u2 (* u2 39.47841760436263))))))
float code(float cosTheta_i, float u1, float u2) {
	return sqrtf((u1 / (1.0f - u1))) * sinf((6.28318530718f * u2));
}
↓
float code(float cosTheta_i, float u1, float u2) {
	return sqrtf((u1 / (1.0f - u1))) * sinf(sqrtf((u2 * (u2 * 39.47841760436263f))));
}

real(4) function code(costheta_i, u1, u2)
    real(4), intent (in) :: costheta_i
    real(4), intent (in) :: u1
    real(4), intent (in) :: u2
    code = sqrt((u1 / (1.0e0 - u1))) * sin((6.28318530718e0 * u2))
end function
↓
real(4) function code(costheta_i, u1, u2)
    real(4), intent (in) :: costheta_i
    real(4), intent (in) :: u1
    real(4), intent (in) :: u2
    code = sqrt((u1 / (1.0e0 - u1))) * sin(sqrt((u2 * (u2 * 39.47841760436263e0))))
end function

function code(cosTheta_i, u1, u2)
	return Float32(sqrt(Float32(u1 / Float32(Float32(1.0) - u1))) * sin(Float32(Float32(6.28318530718) * u2)))
end
↓
function code(cosTheta_i, u1, u2)
	return Float32(sqrt(Float32(u1 / Float32(Float32(1.0) - u1))) * sin(sqrt(Float32(u2 * Float32(u2 * Float32(39.47841760436263))))))
end

function tmp = code(cosTheta_i, u1, u2)
	tmp = sqrt((u1 / (single(1.0) - u1))) * sin((single(6.28318530718) * u2));
end
↓
function tmp = code(cosTheta_i, u1, u2)
	tmp = sqrt((u1 / (single(1.0) - u1))) * sin(sqrt((u2 * (u2 * single(39.47841760436263)))));
end

\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right)
↓
\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(\sqrt{u2 \cdot \left(u2 \cdot 39.47841760436263\right)}\right)

Error

Bits error versus cosTheta_i

Bits error versus u1

Bits error versus u2

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.5

    \[\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right) \]

  2. Applied egg-rr0.5

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{39.47841760436263 \cdot \left(u2 \cdot u2\right)}\right)} \]

  3. Taylor expanded in u2 around 0 0.5

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{39.47841760436263 \cdot {u2}^{2}}}\right) \]

  4. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{u2 \cdot \left(u2 \cdot 39.47841760436263\right)}}\right) \]

  5. Final simplification0.5

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \sin \left(\sqrt{u2 \cdot \left(u2 \cdot 39.47841760436263\right)}\right) \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2022162 
(FPCore (cosTheta_i u1 u2)
  :name "Trowbridge-Reitz Sample, near normal, slope_y"
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (and (and (> cosTheta_i 0.9999) (<= cosTheta_i 1.0)) (and (<= 2.328306437e-10 u1) (<= u1 1.0))) (and (<= 2.328306437e-10 u2) (<= u2 1.0)))
  (* (sqrt (/ u1 (- 1.0 u1))) (sin (* 6.28318530718 u2))))