Average Error: 0.3 → 0.3
Time: 6.7s
Precision: binary32
\[\left(\left(cosTheta_i > 0.9999 \land cosTheta_i \leq 1\right) \land \left(2.328306437 \cdot 10^{-10} \leq u1 \land u1 \leq 1\right)\right) \land \left(2.328306437 \cdot 10^{-10} \leq u2 \land u2 \leq 1\right)\]
\[\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \cos \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right) \]
↓
\[\sqrt[3]{{\cos \left(u2 \cdot 6.28318530718\right)}^{3} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{{u1}^{3}}{{\left(1 - u1\right)}^{3}}}} \]
(FPCore (cosTheta_i u1 u2)
 :precision binary32
 (* (sqrt (/ u1 (- 1.0 u1))) (cos (* 6.28318530718 u2))))
↓
(FPCore (cosTheta_i u1 u2)
 :precision binary32
 (cbrt
  (*
   (pow (cos (* u2 6.28318530718)) 3.0)
   (sqrt (/ (pow u1 3.0) (pow (- 1.0 u1) 3.0))))))
float code(float cosTheta_i, float u1, float u2) {
	return sqrtf((u1 / (1.0f - u1))) * cosf((6.28318530718f * u2));
}
↓
float code(float cosTheta_i, float u1, float u2) {
	return cbrtf((powf(cosf((u2 * 6.28318530718f)), 3.0f) * sqrtf((powf(u1, 3.0f) / powf((1.0f - u1), 3.0f)))));
}

function code(cosTheta_i, u1, u2)
	return Float32(sqrt(Float32(u1 / Float32(Float32(1.0) - u1))) * cos(Float32(Float32(6.28318530718) * u2)))
end
↓
function code(cosTheta_i, u1, u2)
	return cbrt(Float32((cos(Float32(u2 * Float32(6.28318530718))) ^ Float32(3.0)) * sqrt(Float32((u1 ^ Float32(3.0)) / (Float32(Float32(1.0) - u1) ^ Float32(3.0))))))
end

\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \cos \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right)
↓
\sqrt[3]{{\cos \left(u2 \cdot 6.28318530718\right)}^{3} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{{u1}^{3}}{{\left(1 - u1\right)}^{3}}}}

Error

Bits error versus cosTheta_i

Bits error versus u1

Bits error versus u2

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.3

    \[\sqrt{\frac{u1}{1 - u1}} \cdot \cos \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right) \]

  2. Applied egg-rr0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\left(\frac{u1}{1 - u1}\right)}^{1.5} \cdot {\cos \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right)}^{3}}} \]

  3. Taylor expanded in u2 around inf 0.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\cos \left(6.28318530718 \cdot u2\right)}^{3} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{{u1}^{3}}{{\left(1 - u1\right)}^{3}}}}} \]

  4. Simplified0.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\cos \left(u2 \cdot 6.28318530718\right)}^{3} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{{u1}^{3}}{{\left(1 - u1\right)}^{3}}}}} \]

  5. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{{\cos \left(u2 \cdot 6.28318530718\right)}^{3} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{{u1}^{3}}{{\left(1 - u1\right)}^{3}}}} \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2022148 
(FPCore (cosTheta_i u1 u2)
  :name "Trowbridge-Reitz Sample, near normal, slope_x"
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (and (and (> cosTheta_i 0.9999) (<= cosTheta_i 1.0)) (and (<= 2.328306437e-10 u1) (<= u1 1.0))) (and (<= 2.328306437e-10 u2) (<= u2 1.0)))
  (* (sqrt (/ u1 (- 1.0 u1))) (cos (* 6.28318530718 u2))))