\left(e^{x} - 2\right) + e^{-x}
\mathsf{fma}\left(0.08333333333333333, {x}^{4}, {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, {x}^{6}, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 4.96031746031746 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot {x}^{8}\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ (- (exp x) 2.0) (exp (- x))))
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(fma
0.08333333333333333
(pow x 4.0)
(pow
(sqrt
(fma
0.002777777777777778
(pow x 6.0)
(fma x x (* 4.96031746031746e-5 (pow x 8.0)))))
2.0)))double code(double x) {
return (exp(x) - 2.0) + exp(-x);
}
double code(double x) {
return fma(0.08333333333333333, pow(x, 4.0), pow(sqrt(fma(0.002777777777777778, pow(x, 6.0), fma(x, x, (4.96031746031746e-5 * pow(x, 8.0))))), 2.0));
}




Bits error versus x
| Original | 29.6 |
|---|---|
| Target | 0.0 |
| Herbie | 0.6 |
Initial program 29.6
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0.6
Simplified0.6
Applied add-sqr-sqrt_binary640.6
Applied pow2_binary640.6
Final simplification0.6
herbie shell --seed 2022068
(FPCore (x)
:name "exp2 (problem 3.3.7)"
:precision binary64
:herbie-target
(* 4.0 (pow (sinh (/ x 2.0)) 2.0))
(+ (- (exp x) 2.0) (exp (- x))))