Average Error: 0.0 → 0.0
Time: 3.2s
Precision: binary64
\[2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}}\right) \]
↓
\[2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}\right)\right)}\right) \]
2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}}\right)
↓
2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}\right)\right)}\right)

(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* 2.0 (atan (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 x) (+ 1.0 x))))))
↓
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (* 2.0 (atan (sqrt (expm1 (log1p (/ (- 1.0 x) (+ 1.0 x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	return 2.0 * atan(sqrt((1.0 - x) / (1.0 + x)));
}
↓
double code(double x) {
	return 2.0 * atan(sqrt(expm1(log1p((1.0 - x) / (1.0 + x)))));
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.0

    \[2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}}\right) \]

  2. Applied expm1-log1p-u_binary640.0

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}\right)\right)}}\right) \]

  3. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}\right)\right)}\right) \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2021340 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "arccos"
  :precision binary64
  (* 2.0 (atan (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 x) (+ 1.0 x))))))