2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - x}{1 + x}}\right)
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\
2 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{\frac{1 - x}{t_0}}{t_0}}\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* 2.0 (atan (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 x) (+ 1.0 x))))))
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)))) (* 2.0 (atan (sqrt (/ (/ (- 1.0 x) t_0) t_0))))))
double code(double x) {
return 2.0 * atan(sqrt((1.0 - x) / (1.0 + x)));
}
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = sqrt(1.0 + x);
return 2.0 * atan(sqrt(((1.0 - x) / t_0) / t_0));
}



Bits error versus x
Results
Initial program 0.0
Applied add-sqr-sqrt_binary640.0
Applied associate-/r*_binary640.0
Final simplification0.0
herbie shell --seed 2021313
(FPCore (x)
:name "arccos"
:precision binary64
(* 2.0 (atan (sqrt (/ (- 1.0 x) (+ 1.0 x))))))