Average Error: 33.3 → 6.6
Time: 13.2s
Precision: binary64
\[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\ t_3 := e^{t_1 \cdot y.re - t_2} \cdot \cos \left(t_1 \cdot y.im + t_0\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t_3 \leq 1.0182291188033241:\\ \;\;\;\;t_3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{t_2}} \cdot \cos t_0\\ \end{array} \]
e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
↓
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_1 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
t_2 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\\
t_3 := e^{t_1 \cdot y.re - t_2} \cdot \cos \left(t_1 \cdot y.im + t_0\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t_3 \leq 1.0182291188033241:\\
\;\;\;\;t_3\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{t_2}} \cdot \cos t_0\\


\end{array}

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (exp
   (-
    (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
    (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
  (cos
   (+
    (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im)
    (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
↓
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (t_2 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))
        (t_3 (* (exp (- (* t_1 y.re) t_2)) (cos (+ (* t_1 y.im) t_0)))))
   (if (<= t_3 1.0182291188033241)
     t_3
     (* (/ (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) (exp t_2)) (cos t_0)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return exp((log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)) * cos((log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))) * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
}
↓
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	double t_2 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im;
	double t_3 = exp((t_1 * y_46_re) - t_2) * cos((t_1 * y_46_im) + t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= 1.0182291188033241) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = (pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) / exp(t_2)) * cos(t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Error

Bits error versus x.re

Bits error versus x.im

Bits error versus y.re

Bits error versus y.im

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re)))) < 1.01822911880332412

    1. Initial program 2.8

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

    if 1.01822911880332412 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re))))

    1. Initial program 63.8

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

    2. Simplified9.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 10.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification6.6

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \leq 1.0182291188033241:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2021273 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))