\frac{\cos th}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(a1 \cdot a1\right) + \frac{\cos th}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(a2 \cdot a2\right)\cos th \cdot \frac{\frac{a1 \cdot a1 + a2 \cdot a2}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}}(FPCore (a1 a2 th) :precision binary64 (+ (* (/ (cos th) (sqrt 2.0)) (* a1 a1)) (* (/ (cos th) (sqrt 2.0)) (* a2 a2))))
(FPCore (a1 a2 th) :precision binary64 (* (cos th) (/ (/ (+ (* a1 a1) (* a2 a2)) (cbrt (sqrt 2.0))) (* (cbrt (sqrt 2.0)) (cbrt (sqrt 2.0))))))
double code(double a1, double a2, double th) {
return ((cos(th) / sqrt(2.0)) * (a1 * a1)) + ((cos(th) / sqrt(2.0)) * (a2 * a2));
}
double code(double a1, double a2, double th) {
return cos(th) * ((((a1 * a1) + (a2 * a2)) / cbrt(sqrt(2.0))) / (cbrt(sqrt(2.0)) * cbrt(sqrt(2.0))));
}



Bits error versus a1



Bits error versus a2



Bits error versus th
Results
Initial program 0.5
Simplified0.5
rmApplied add-cube-cbrt_binary64_4540.5
Applied add-sqr-sqrt_binary64_4410.5
Applied times-frac_binary64_4250.5
Simplified0.5
Simplified0.5
rmApplied associate-*l/_binary64_3620.5
Simplified0.5
Final simplification0.5
herbie shell --seed 2021059
(FPCore (a1 a2 th)
:name "Migdal et al, Equation (64)"
:precision binary64
(+ (* (/ (cos th) (sqrt 2.0)) (* a1 a1)) (* (/ (cos th) (sqrt 2.0)) (* a2 a2))))