Octave 3.8, jcobi/2

Average Error: 24.6 → 8.0

Time: 12.2s

Precision: binary64

\[\alpha > -1 \land \beta > -1 \land i > 0\]

Math

\[\frac{\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2} + 1}{2}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{2 + \left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right)} \leq -0.9999992934929988:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\frac{2}{\alpha} + \frac{8}{{\alpha}^{3}}\right) - \frac{4}{\alpha \cdot \alpha}}{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{\beta - \alpha}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{2 + \left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right)} + 1}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

FPCore

(FPCore (alpha beta i)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   (/
    (/ (* (+ alpha beta) (- beta alpha)) (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i)))
    (+ (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i)) 2.0))
   1.0)
  2.0))

↓

(FPCore (alpha beta i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<=
      (/
       (/ (* (+ alpha beta) (- beta alpha)) (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i)))
       (+ 2.0 (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i))))
      -0.9999992934929988)
   (/
    (- (+ (/ 2.0 alpha) (/ 8.0 (pow alpha 3.0))) (/ 4.0 (* alpha alpha)))
    2.0)
   (/
    (+
     (*
      (+ alpha beta)
      (/
       (/ (- beta alpha) (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i)))
       (+ 2.0 (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i)))))
     1.0)
    2.0)))

C

double code(double alpha, double beta, double i) {
	return (((((alpha + beta) * (beta - alpha)) / ((alpha + beta) + (2.0 * i))) / (((alpha + beta) + (2.0 * i)) + 2.0)) + 1.0) / 2.0;
}

↓

double code(double alpha, double beta, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (((((alpha + beta) * (beta - alpha)) / ((alpha + beta) + (2.0 * i))) / (2.0 + ((alpha + beta) + (2.0 * i)))) <= -0.9999992934929988) {
		tmp = (((2.0 / alpha) + (8.0 / pow(alpha, 3.0))) - (4.0 / (alpha * alpha))) / 2.0;
	} else {
		tmp = (((alpha + beta) * (((beta - alpha) / ((alpha + beta) + (2.0 * i))) / (2.0 + ((alpha + beta) + (2.0 * i))))) + 1.0) / 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Error

Bits error versus alpha

Bits error versus beta

Bits error versus i

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 alpha beta) (-.f64 beta alpha)) (+.f64 (+.f64 alpha beta) (*.f64 2 i))) (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 alpha beta) (*.f64 2 i)) 2)) < -0.999999293492998764

   1. Initial program 62.4

      \[\frac{\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2} + 1}{2}\]

   2. Taylor expanded around inf 33.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{1}{\alpha} + 8 \cdot \frac{1}{{\alpha}^{3}}\right) - 4 \cdot \frac{1}{{\alpha}^{2}}}}{2}\]

   3. Simplified 33.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{\alpha} + \frac{8}{{\alpha}^{3}}\right) - \frac{4}{\alpha \cdot \alpha}}}{2}\]

   if -0.999999293492998764 < (/.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 alpha beta) (-.f64 beta alpha)) (+.f64 (+.f64 alpha beta) (*.f64 2 i))) (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 alpha beta) (*.f64 2 i)) 2))

   1. Initial program 13.1

      \[\frac{\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2} + 1}{2}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied *-un-lft-identity_binary64_1442 13.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2\right)}} + 1}{2}\]

   4. Applied *-un-lft-identity_binary64_1442 13.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right)}}}{1 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2\right)} + 1}{2}\]

   5. Applied times-frac_binary64_1448 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\alpha + \beta}{1} \cdot \frac{\beta - \alpha}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}}{1 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2\right)} + 1}{2}\]

   6. Applied times-frac_binary64_1448 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\alpha + \beta}{1}}{1} \cdot \frac{\frac{\beta - \alpha}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2}} + 1}{2}\]

   7. Simplified 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right)} \cdot \frac{\frac{\beta - \alpha}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{\left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right) + 2} + 1}{2}\]

   8. Simplified 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\beta - \alpha}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{2 + \left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right)}} + 1}{2}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 8.0

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \left(\beta - \alpha\right)}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{2 + \left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right)} \leq -0.9999992934929988:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\frac{2}{\alpha} + \frac{8}{{\alpha}^{3}}\right) - \frac{4}{\alpha \cdot \alpha}}{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) \cdot \frac{\frac{\beta - \alpha}{\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i}}{2 + \left(\left(\alpha + \beta\right) + 2 \cdot i\right)} + 1}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020355 
(FPCore (alpha beta i)
  :name "Octave 3.8, jcobi/2"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (> alpha -1.0) (> beta -1.0) (> i 0.0))
  (/ (+ (/ (/ (* (+ alpha beta) (- beta alpha)) (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i))) (+ (+ (+ alpha beta) (* 2.0 i)) 2.0)) 1.0) 2.0))