powComplex, imaginary part

Average Error: 33.4 → 17.7

Time: 9.9s

Precision: binary64

Math

\[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.5876991366774867 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -9.305949498214368 \cdot 10^{-199}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -2.054387041127435 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.7747355521088 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log x.re\right)\\ \end{array}\]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (exp
   (-
    (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re)
    (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
  (sin
   (+
    (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im)
    (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))

↓

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -1.5876991366774867e-22)
   (*
    (exp (- (* (log (- x.re)) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* (log (- x.re)) y.im) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.re -9.305949498214368e-199)
     (*
      (sin (+ (* (log (- x.re)) y.im) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
      (exp
       (-
        (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
     (if (<= x.re -2.054387041127435e-257)
       (*
        (exp (- (* (log (- x.re)) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
        (sin (+ (* (log (- x.re)) y.im) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
       (if (<= x.re 2.7747355521088e-310)
         (*
          (sin (+ (* (log (- x.re)) y.im) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
          (exp
           (-
            (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
          (sin (+ (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)) (* y.im (log x.re))))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return exp((log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)) * sin((log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))) * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
}

↓

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.5876991366774867e-22) {
		tmp = exp((log(-x_46_re) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)) * sin((log(-x_46_re) * y_46_im) + (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= -9.305949498214368e-199) {
		tmp = sin((log(-x_46_re) * y_46_im) + (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * exp((y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else if (x_46_re <= -2.054387041127435e-257) {
		tmp = exp((log(-x_46_re) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)) * sin((log(-x_46_re) * y_46_im) + (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 2.7747355521088e-310) {
		tmp = sin((log(-x_46_re) * y_46_im) + (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * exp((y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = exp((y_46_re * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)) * sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) + (y_46_im * log(x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Error

Bits error versus x.re

Bits error versus x.im

Bits error versus y.re

Bits error versus y.im

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.5876991366774867e-22 or -9.30594949821436764e-199 < x.re < -2.05438704112743495e-257

   1. Initial program 36.8

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   2. Taylor expanded around -inf 21.6

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   3. Simplified 21.6

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   4. Taylor expanded around -inf 7.2

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   5. Simplified 7.2

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   if -1.5876991366774867e-22 < x.re < -9.30594949821436764e-199 or -2.05438704112743495e-257 < x.re < 2.774735552108821e-310

   1. Initial program 22.1

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   2. Taylor expanded around -inf 17.7

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   3. Simplified 17.7

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)} \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   if 2.774735552108821e-310 < x.re

   1. Initial program 35.3

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   2. Taylor expanded around inf 24.5

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right)}\]

   3. Simplified 24.5

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re + y.im \cdot \log x.re\right)}\]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 17.7

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.5876991366774867 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -9.305949498214368 \cdot 10^{-199}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq -2.054387041127435 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.7747355521088 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(-x.re\right) \cdot y.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log x.re\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020233 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))