Average Error: 26.8 → 0.6
Time: 4.8s
Precision: binary64
\[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.0950106885243919 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.952413405146993 \cdot 10^{+31}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + \frac{y}{x \cdot x}\right) - 110.11392429848108\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(x \cdot x - 4\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot \left(y + x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) + 137.519416416\right)\right) + z}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}}{x + 2}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.0950106885243919 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.952413405146993 \cdot 10^{+31}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + \frac{y}{x \cdot x}\right) - 110.11392429848108\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(x \cdot x - 4\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot \left(y + x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) + 137.519416416\right)\right) + z}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}}{x + 2}\\

\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (*
   (- x 2.0)
   (+
    (*
     (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y)
     x)
    z))
  (+
   (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x)
   47.066876606)))
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.0950106885243919e+51) (not (<= x 7.952413405146993e+31)))
   (- (+ (* x 4.16438922228) (/ y (* x x))) 110.11392429848108)
   (/
    (*
     (- (* x x) 4.0)
     (/
      (+
       (*
        x
        (+
         y
         (* x (+ (* x (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154)) 137.519416416))))
       z)
      (+
       (*
        x
        (+ (* x (+ (* x (+ x 43.3400022514)) 263.505074721)) 313.399215894))
       47.066876606)))
    (+ x 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0950106885243919e+51) || !(x <= 7.952413405146993e+31)) {
		tmp = ((x * 4.16438922228) + (y / (x * x))) - 110.11392429848108;
	} else {
		tmp = (((x * x) - 4.0) * (((x * (y + (x * ((x * ((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154)) + 137.519416416)))) + z) / ((x * ((x * ((x * (x + 43.3400022514)) + 263.505074721)) + 313.399215894)) + 47.066876606))) / (x + 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original26.8
Target0.5
Herbie0.6
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x < -3.326128725870005 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{x \cdot x} + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984811\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x < 9.429991714554673 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{1} \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(263.505074721 \cdot x + \left(43.3400022514 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{x \cdot x} + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984811\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -1.0950106885243919e51 or 7.95241340514699301e31 < x

    1. Initial program 60.4

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{{x}^{2}} + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) - 110.11392429848108}\]
    3. Simplified0.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + \frac{y}{x \cdot x}\right) - 110.11392429848108}\]

    if -1.0950106885243919e51 < x < 7.95241340514699301e31

    1. Initial program 0.9

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-inv_binary641.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}}\]
    4. Simplified1.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}}\]
    5. Using strategy rm
    6. Applied flip--_binary641.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot x - 2 \cdot 2}{x + 2}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}\]
    7. Applied associate-*l/_binary641.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x \cdot x - 2 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{x + 2}} \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}\]
    8. Applied associate-*l/_binary641.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(x \cdot x - 2 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}}{x + 2}}\]
    9. Simplified0.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x - 4\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) + 137.519416416\right) + y\right) + z}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}}}{x + 2}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.6

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.0950106885243919 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.952413405146993 \cdot 10^{+31}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + \frac{y}{x \cdot x}\right) - 110.11392429848108\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(x \cdot x - 4\right) \cdot \frac{x \cdot \left(y + x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) + 137.519416416\right)\right) + z}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x + 43.3400022514\right) + 263.505074721\right) + 313.399215894\right) + 47.066876606}}{x + 2}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020224 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< x -3.326128725870005e+62) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 4.16438922228 x)) 110.1139242984811) (if (< x 9.429991714554673e+55) (* (/ (- x 2.0) 1.0) (/ (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y) x) z) (+ (* (+ (+ (* 263.505074721 x) (+ (* 43.3400022514 (* x x)) (* x (* x x)))) 313.399215894) x) 47.066876606))) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 4.16438922228 x)) 110.1139242984811)))

  (/ (* (- x 2.0) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y) x) z)) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x) 47.066876606)))