Average Error: 48.3 → 3.7
Time: 22.9s
Precision: binary64
\[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) - 1\right)}\]
↓
\[\frac{\ell}{k} \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell}}}{\frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]
\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) - 1\right)}
↓
\frac{\ell}{k} \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell}}}{\frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}
(FPCore (t l k)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  2.0
  (*
   (* (* (/ (pow t 3.0) (* l l)) (sin k)) (tan k))
   (- (+ 1.0 (pow (/ k t) 2.0)) 1.0))))
↓
(FPCore (t l k)
 :precision binary64
 (* (/ l k) (/ (/ 2.0 (/ k l)) (/ (* t (pow (sin k) 2.0)) (cos k)))))
double code(double t, double l, double k) {
	return (2.0 / ((double) (((double) (((double) ((((double) pow(t, 3.0)) / ((double) (l * l))) * ((double) sin(k)))) * ((double) tan(k)))) * ((double) (((double) (1.0 + ((double) pow((k / t), 2.0)))) - 1.0)))));
}
↓
double code(double t, double l, double k) {
	return ((double) ((l / k) * ((2.0 / (k / l)) / (((double) (t * ((double) pow(((double) sin(k)), 2.0)))) / ((double) cos(k))))));
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus k

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 48.3

    \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) - 1\right)}\]

  2. Simplified40.9

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}}}\]

  3. Taylor expanded around inf 23.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{{k}^{2} \cdot \left(t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot {\ell}^{2}}}}\]

  4. Simplified23.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(k \cdot k\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\left(\ell \cdot \ell\right) \cdot \cos k}}}\]
  5. Using strategy rm

  6. Applied associate-*l*_binary6421.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{k \cdot \left(k \cdot \left(t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}}{\left(\ell \cdot \ell\right) \cdot \cos k}}\]
  7. Using strategy rm

  8. Applied times-frac_binary6419.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{k}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \frac{k \cdot \left(t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k}}}\]

  9. Applied associate-/r*_binary6419.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell \cdot \ell}}}{\frac{k \cdot \left(t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k}}}\]
  10. Using strategy rm

  11. Applied *-un-lft-identity_binary6419.0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell \cdot \ell}}}{\frac{k \cdot \left(t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \cos k}}}\]

  12. Applied times-frac_binary6419.0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell \cdot \ell}}}{\color{blue}{\frac{k}{1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}}\]

  13. Applied *-un-lft-identity_binary6419.0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot k}}{\ell \cdot \ell}}}{\frac{k}{1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]

  14. Applied times-frac_binary6413.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\ell} \cdot \frac{k}{\ell}}}}{\frac{k}{1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]

  15. Applied *-un-lft-identity_binary6413.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 2}}{\frac{1}{\ell} \cdot \frac{k}{\ell}}}{\frac{k}{1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]

  16. Applied times-frac_binary6413.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\ell}} \cdot \frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell}}}}{\frac{k}{1} \cdot \frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]

  17. Applied times-frac_binary643.7

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\ell}}}{\frac{k}{1}} \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell}}}{\frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}}\]

  18. Simplified3.7

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{k}} \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell}}}{\frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]

  19. Final simplification3.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{k} \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{\frac{k}{\ell}}}{\frac{t \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k}}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020219 
(FPCore (t l k)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (10-)"
  :precision binary64
  (/ 2.0 (* (* (* (/ (pow t 3.0) (* l l)) (sin k)) (tan k)) (- (+ 1.0 (pow (/ k t) 2.0)) 1.0))))