Average Error: 1.0 → 0.8
Time: 5.8s
Precision: binary64
\[\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)}\]
↓
\[\sqrt{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}}}\]
\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)}
↓
\sqrt{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}}}
(FPCore (l Om kx ky)
 :precision binary64
 (sqrt
  (*
   (/ 1.0 2.0)
   (+
    1.0
    (/
     1.0
     (sqrt
      (+
       1.0
       (*
        (pow (/ (* 2.0 l) Om) 2.0)
        (+ (pow (sin kx) 2.0) (pow (sin ky) 2.0))))))))))
↓
(FPCore (l Om kx ky)
 :precision binary64
 (sqrt
  (+
   0.5
   (/
    0.5
    (sqrt
     (+
      1.0
      (*
       (/ (* 2.0 l) Om)
       (* (/ (* 2.0 l) Om) (+ (pow (sin kx) 2.0) (pow (sin ky) 2.0))))))))))
double code(double l, double Om, double kx, double ky) {
	return ((double) sqrt(((double) ((1.0 / 2.0) * ((double) (1.0 + (1.0 / ((double) sqrt(((double) (1.0 + ((double) (((double) pow((((double) (2.0 * l)) / Om), 2.0)) * ((double) (((double) pow(((double) sin(kx)), 2.0)) + ((double) pow(((double) sin(ky)), 2.0)))))))))))))))));
}
↓
double code(double l, double Om, double kx, double ky) {
	return ((double) sqrt(((double) (0.5 + (0.5 / ((double) sqrt(((double) (1.0 + ((double) ((((double) (2.0 * l)) / Om) * ((double) ((((double) (2.0 * l)) / Om) * ((double) (((double) pow(((double) sin(kx)), 2.0)) + ((double) pow(((double) sin(ky)), 2.0)))))))))))))))));
}

Error

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus Om

Bits error versus kx

Bits error versus ky

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 1.0

    \[\sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)}\]

  2. Simplified1.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}}}\]
  3. Using strategy rm

  4. Applied unpow2_binary641.0

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)}}}\]

  5. Applied associate-*l*_binary640.8

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}}}}\]

  6. Final simplification0.8

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{0.5 + \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left(\frac{2 \cdot \ell}{Om} \cdot \left({\left(\sin kx\right)}^{2} + {\left(\sin ky\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}}}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020219 
(FPCore (l Om kx ky)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (3a)"
  :precision binary64
  (sqrt (* (/ 1.0 2.0) (+ 1.0 (/ 1.0 (sqrt (+ 1.0 (* (pow (/ (* 2.0 l) Om) 2.0) (+ (pow (sin kx) 2.0) (pow (sin ky) 2.0))))))))))