Average Error: 18.8 → 0.1
Time: 4.3s
Precision: binary64
\[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \le -147781247.0070827:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \le 19392743.859146573:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]
1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \le -147781247.0070827:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \le 19392743.859146573:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}}\right)\\

\end{array}
double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((double) (1.0 - ((double) log(((double) (1.0 - ((double) (((double) (x - y)) / ((double) (1.0 - y))))))))));
}
↓
double code(double x, double y) {
	double VAR;
	if ((y <= -147781247.0070827)) {
		VAR = ((double) (1.0 - ((double) log(((double) (((double) (1.0 * ((double) (((double) (x / ((double) pow(y, 2.0)))) - ((double) (1.0 / y)))))) + ((double) (x / y))))))));
	} else {
		double VAR_1;
		if ((y <= 19392743.859146573)) {
			VAR_1 = ((double) log(((double) (((double) exp(1.0)) / ((double) (1.0 - ((double) (((double) (x - y)) / ((double) (1.0 - y))))))))));
		} else {
			VAR_1 = ((double) log(((double) (((double) exp(1.0)) / ((double) (((double) (1.0 * ((double) (((double) (x / ((double) pow(y, 2.0)))) - ((double) (1.0 / y)))))) + ((double) (x / y))))))));
		}
		VAR = VAR_1;
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original18.8
Target0.1
Herbie0.1
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \lt -81284752.619472414:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 3.0094271212461764 \cdot 10^{25}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if y < -147781247.0070827

    1. Initial program 53.2

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.2

      \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1 \cdot \frac{x}{{y}^{2}}\right) - 1 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)}\]

    3. Simplified0.2

      \[\leadsto 1 - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)}\]

    if -147781247.0070827 < y < 19392743.859146573

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-log-exp0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1}\right)} - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\]

    4. Applied diff-log0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)}\]

    if 19392743.859146573 < y

    1. Initial program 30.9

      \[1 - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-log-exp30.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{1}\right)} - \log \left(1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}\right)\]

    4. Applied diff-log30.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)}\]

    5. Taylor expanded around inf 0.0

      \[\leadsto \log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1 \cdot \frac{x}{{y}^{2}}\right) - 1 \cdot \frac{1}{y}}}\right)\]

    6. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}}}\right)\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \le -147781247.0070827:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \log \left(1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \le 19392743.859146573:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 - \frac{x - y}{1 - y}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\frac{e^{1}}{1 \cdot \left(\frac{x}{{y}^{2}} - \frac{1}{y}\right) + \frac{x}{y}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020153 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -81284752.61947241) (- 1.0 (log (- (/ x (* y y)) (- (/ 1.0 y) (/ x y))))) (if (< y 3.0094271212461764e+25) (log (/ (exp 1.0) (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y))))) (- 1.0 (log (- (/ x (* y y)) (- (/ 1.0 y) (/ x y)))))))

  (- 1.0 (log (- 1.0 (/ (- x y) (- 1.0 y))))))