Average Error: 29.5 → 0.9
Time: 6.1s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\left(1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le 59.779218943357193:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.66666666666666674 \cdot {x}^{3} + 2\right) - 1 \cdot {x}^{2}}{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}}{e^{\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus eps

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if x < 59.77921894335719

    1. Initial program 38.6

      \[\frac{\left(1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around 0 1.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0.66666666666666674 \cdot {x}^{3} + 2\right) - 1 \cdot {x}^{2}}}{2}\]

    if 59.77921894335719 < x

    1. Initial program 0.3

      \[\frac{\left(1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied exp-neg0.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\]

    4. Applied un-div-inv0.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}}{e^{\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.9

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le 59.779218943357193:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.66666666666666674 \cdot {x}^{3} + 2\right) - 1 \cdot {x}^{2}}{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1 + \frac{1}{\varepsilon}}{e^{\left(1 - \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}} - \left(\frac{1}{\varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot e^{-\left(1 + \varepsilon\right) \cdot x}}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020131 
(FPCore (x eps)
  :name "NMSE Section 6.1 mentioned, A"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- (* (+ 1.0 (/ 1.0 eps)) (exp (- (* (- 1.0 eps) x)))) (* (- (/ 1.0 eps) 1.0) (exp (- (* (+ 1.0 eps) x))))) 2.0))