Average Error: 32.2 → 18.1
Time: 5.4s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \le -2.5956231956988 \cdot 10^{90}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \le 8416873713691.5566:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left({\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\left(\log re \cdot 2\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \le -2.5956231956988 \cdot 10^{90}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \le 8416873713691.5566:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left({\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\left(\log re \cdot 2\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\\

\end{array}
double code(double re, double im) {
	return ((double) (((double) log(((double) sqrt(((double) (((double) (re * re)) + ((double) (im * im)))))))) / ((double) log(10.0))));
}
↓
double code(double re, double im) {
	double VAR;
	if ((re <= -2.5956231956988e+90)) {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (0.5 / ((double) sqrt(((double) log(10.0)))))) * ((double) (-2.0 * ((double) (((double) log(((double) (-1.0 / re)))) * ((double) sqrt(((double) (1.0 / ((double) log(10.0))))))))))));
	} else {
		double VAR_1;
		if ((re <= 8416873713691.557)) {
			VAR_1 = ((double) log(((double) pow(((double) pow(((double) (((double) (re * re)) + ((double) (im * im)))), ((double) (1.0 / ((double) sqrt(((double) log(10.0)))))))), ((double) (0.5 / ((double) sqrt(((double) log(10.0))))))))));
		} else {
			VAR_1 = ((double) (((double) (0.5 / ((double) sqrt(((double) log(10.0)))))) * ((double) (((double) (((double) log(re)) * 2.0)) * ((double) sqrt(((double) (1.0 / ((double) log(10.0))))))))));
		}
		VAR = VAR_1;
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus re

Bits error versus im

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if re < -2.5956231956988e+90

    1. Initial program 50.2

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt50.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/250.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow50.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac50.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    7. Taylor expanded around -inf 9.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)}\]

    if -2.5956231956988e+90 < re < 8416873713691.557

    1. Initial program 23.1

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt23.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/223.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow23.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac23.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied div-inv22.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\]
    9. Using strategy rm

    10. Applied add-log-exp22.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]

    11. Simplified22.8

      \[\leadsto \log \color{blue}{\left({\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]

    if 8416873713691.557 < re

    1. Initial program 41.4

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt41.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/241.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow41.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac41.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    7. Taylor expanded around inf 12.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)}\]

    8. Simplified12.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log re \cdot 2\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification18.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \le -2.5956231956988 \cdot 10^{90}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \le 8416873713691.5566:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left({\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\left(\log re \cdot 2\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020129 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.log10 on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (log (sqrt (+ (* re re) (* im im)))) (log 10.0)))