Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, A

Average Error: 3.4 → 0.5

Time: 4.0s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z \le -5.533140032094963 \cdot 10^{218}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - y \cdot \left(\left(9 \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z \le 1.092647543818273 \cdot 10^{250}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)\right) + a \cdot \left(27 \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array}\]

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * 2.0)) - ((double) (((double) (((double) (y * 9.0)) * z)) * t)))) + ((double) (((double) (a * 27.0)) * b))));
}

↓

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double VAR;
	if ((((double) (((double) (y * 9.0)) * z)) <= -5.533140032094963e+218)) {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * 2.0)) - ((double) (y * ((double) (((double) (9.0 * z)) * t)))))) + ((double) (((double) (a * 27.0)) * b))));
	} else {
		double VAR_1;
		if ((((double) (((double) (y * 9.0)) * z)) <= 1.092647543818273e+250)) {
			VAR_1 = ((double) (((double) (((double) (2.0 * x)) + ((double) (27.0 * ((double) (a * b)))))) - ((double) (9.0 * ((double) (t * ((double) (z * y))))))));
		} else {
			VAR_1 = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * 2.0)) - ((double) (((double) (y * 9.0)) * ((double) (z * t)))))) + ((double) (a * ((double) (27.0 * b))))));
		}
		VAR = VAR_1;
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Target

Original	3.4
Target	2.6
Herbie	0.5

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \lt 7.590524218811189 \cdot 10^{-161}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + a \cdot \left(27 \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - 9 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (* (* y 9.0) z) < -5.533140032094963e+218

   1. Initial program 28.9

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied associate-*l* 28.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(9 \cdot z\right)\right)} \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]
   4. Using strategy rm

   5. Applied associate-*l* 1.2

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(9 \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]

   if -5.533140032094963e+218 < (* (* y 9.0) z) < 1.092647543818273e+250

   1. Initial program 0.4

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied sub-neg 0.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(-\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]

   4. Applied associate-+l+ 0.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 2 + \left(\left(-\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)}\]

   5. Simplified 0.4

      \[\leadsto x \cdot 2 + \color{blue}{\left(27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)}\]

   6. Taylor expanded around inf 0.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

   if 1.092647543818273e+250 < (* (* y 9.0) z)

   1. Initial program 39.2

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied associate-*l* 39.0

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(27 \cdot b\right)}\]
   4. Using strategy rm

   5. Applied associate-*l* 1.1

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)}\right) + a \cdot \left(27 \cdot b\right)\]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 0.5

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z \le -5.533140032094963 \cdot 10^{218}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - y \cdot \left(\left(9 \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z \le 1.092647543818273 \cdot 10^{250}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)\right) + a \cdot \left(27 \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020128 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, A"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y 7.590524218811189e-161) (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* a (* 27.0 b))) (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* 9.0 (* y (* t z)))) (* (* a 27.0) b)))

  (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* (* a 27.0) b)))