Linear.Matrix:det33 from linear-1.19.1.3

Average Error: 12.1 → 12.7

Time: 8.3s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;j \le -2.31841043213645909 \cdot 10^{-174}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}}\right)\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le 8.93782603631727 \cdot 10^{-115}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(-a \cdot \left(i \cdot b\right)\right)\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array}\]

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j) {
	return ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * ((double) (((double) (y * z)) - ((double) (t * a)))))) - ((double) (b * ((double) (((double) (c * z)) - ((double) (i * a)))))))) + ((double) (j * ((double) (((double) (c * t)) - ((double) (i * y))))))));
}

↓

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j) {
	double VAR;
	if ((j <= -2.318410432136459e-174)) {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * ((double) (((double) (y * z)) - ((double) (t * a)))))) - ((double) (((double) (b * ((double) (c * z)))) + ((double) (((double) (b * ((double) (((double) cbrt(((double) -(((double) (i * a)))))) * ((double) cbrt(((double) -(((double) (i * a)))))))))) * ((double) (((double) cbrt(((double) (((double) cbrt(((double) -(((double) (i * a)))))) * ((double) cbrt(((double) -(((double) (i * a)))))))))) * ((double) cbrt(((double) cbrt(((double) -(((double) (i * a)))))))))))))))) + ((double) (j * ((double) (((double) (c * t)) - ((double) (i * y))))))));
	} else {
		double VAR_1;
		if ((j <= 8.93782603631727e-115)) {
			VAR_1 = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * ((double) (((double) (y * z)) - ((double) (t * a)))))) - ((double) (b * ((double) (((double) (c * z)) - ((double) (i * a)))))))) + 0.0));
		} else {
			VAR_1 = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x * ((double) (((double) (y * z)) - ((double) (t * a)))))) - ((double) (((double) (b * ((double) (c * z)))) + ((double) -(((double) (a * ((double) (i * b)))))))))) + ((double) (j * ((double) (((double) (c * t)) - ((double) (i * y))))))));
		}
		VAR = VAR_1;
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Bits error versus i

Bits error versus j

Target

Original	12.1
Target	15.7
Herbie	12.7

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \lt -8.1209789191959122 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z \cdot y - a \cdot t\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(z \cdot c - a \cdot i\right) - \left(c \cdot t - y \cdot i\right) \cdot j\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \lt -4.7125538182184851 \cdot 10^{-169}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \frac{j \cdot \left({\left(c \cdot t\right)}^{2} - {\left(i \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right)}{c \cdot t + i \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \lt -7.63353334603158369 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z \cdot y - a \cdot t\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(z \cdot c - a \cdot i\right) - \left(c \cdot t - y \cdot i\right) \cdot j\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \lt 1.0535888557455487 \cdot 10^{-139}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \frac{j \cdot \left({\left(c \cdot t\right)}^{2} - {\left(i \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right)}{c \cdot t + i \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z \cdot y - a \cdot t\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(z \cdot c - a \cdot i\right) - \left(c \cdot t - y \cdot i\right) \cdot j\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if j < -2.318410432136459e-174

   1. Initial program 9.9

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied sub-neg 9.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot z + \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   4. Applied distribute-lft-in 9.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + b \cdot \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
   5. Using strategy rm

   6. Applied add-cube-cbrt 10.1

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right)}\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   7. Applied associate-*r* 10.1

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}}\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
   8. Using strategy rm

   9. Applied add-cube-cbrt 10.1

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}}}\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   10. Applied cbrt-prod 10.1

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}}\right)}\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   if -2.318410432136459e-174 < j < 8.93782603631727e-115

   1. Initial program 17.5

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   2. Taylor expanded around 0 18.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \color{blue}{0}\]

   if 8.93782603631727e-115 < j

   1. Initial program 8.6

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied sub-neg 8.6

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot z + \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   4. Applied distribute-lft-in 8.6

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + b \cdot \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
   5. Using strategy rm

   6. Applied distribute-rgt-neg-out 8.6

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-b \cdot \left(i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

   7. Simplified 9.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(-\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(i \cdot b\right)}\right)\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 12.7

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;j \le -2.31841043213645909 \cdot 10^{-174}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{-i \cdot a}}\right)\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le 8.93782603631727 \cdot 10^{-115}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + \left(-a \cdot \left(i \cdot b\right)\right)\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020122 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j)
  :name "Linear.Matrix:det33 from linear-1.19.1.3"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< t -8.120978919195912e-33) (- (* x (- (* z y) (* a t))) (- (* b (- (* z c) (* a i))) (* (- (* c t) (* y i)) j))) (if (< t -4.712553818218485e-169) (+ (- (* x (- (* y z) (* t a))) (* b (- (* c z) (* i a)))) (/ (* j (- (pow (* c t) 2) (pow (* i y) 2))) (+ (* c t) (* i y)))) (if (< t -7.633533346031584e-308) (- (* x (- (* z y) (* a t))) (- (* b (- (* z c) (* a i))) (* (- (* c t) (* y i)) j))) (if (< t 1.0535888557455487e-139) (+ (- (* x (- (* y z) (* t a))) (* b (- (* c z) (* i a)))) (/ (* j (- (pow (* c t) 2) (pow (* i y) 2))) (+ (* c t) (* i y)))) (- (* x (- (* z y) (* a t))) (- (* b (- (* z c) (* a i))) (* (- (* c t) (* y i)) j)))))))

  (+ (- (* x (- (* y z) (* t a))) (* b (- (* c z) (* i a)))) (* j (- (* c t) (* i y)))))