Average Error: 13.5 → 0.3
Time: 4.5s
Precision: 64
\[wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;wj \le 4.97908109151575182 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(wj, wj, {wj}^{4} - {wj}^{3}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \left(wj - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}\right)\\ \end{array}\]
wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;wj \le 4.97908109151575182 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(wj, wj, {wj}^{4} - {wj}^{3}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \left(wj - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}\right)\\

\end{array}
double code(double wj, double x) {
	return ((double) (wj - ((double) (((double) (((double) (wj * ((double) exp(wj)))) - x)) / ((double) (((double) exp(wj)) + ((double) (wj * ((double) exp(wj))))))))));
}
↓
double code(double wj, double x) {
	double VAR;
	if ((wj <= 4.979081091515752e-07)) {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x / ((double) (wj + 1.0)))) / ((double) exp(wj)))) + ((double) fma(wj, wj, ((double) (((double) pow(wj, 4.0)) - ((double) pow(wj, 3.0))))))));
	} else {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (((double) (x / ((double) (wj + 1.0)))) / ((double) exp(wj)))) + ((double) (wj - ((double) (wj / ((double) (wj + 1.0))))))));
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus wj

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original13.5
Target12.8
Herbie0.3
\[wj - \left(\frac{wj}{wj + 1} - \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if wj < 4.979081091515752e-07

    1. Initial program 13.1

      \[wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]

    2. Simplified13.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + wj\right) - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied associate--l+7.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \left(wj - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}\right)}\]

    5. Taylor expanded around 0 0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left({wj}^{4} + {wj}^{2}\right) - {wj}^{3}\right)}\]

    6. Simplified0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(wj, wj, {wj}^{4} - {wj}^{3}\right)}\]

    if 4.979081091515752e-07 < wj

    1. Initial program 28.2

      \[wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]

    2. Simplified1.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + wj\right) - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied associate--l+1.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \left(wj - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;wj \le 4.97908109151575182 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(wj, wj, {wj}^{4} - {wj}^{3}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{wj + 1}}{e^{wj}} + \left(wj - \frac{wj}{wj + 1}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020121 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (wj x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.lambertw, newton loop step"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (- wj (- (/ wj (+ wj 1)) (/ x (+ (exp wj) (* wj (exp wj))))))

  (- wj (/ (- (* wj (exp wj)) x) (+ (exp wj) (* wj (exp wj))))))