Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)

Average Error: 26.6 → 16.1

Time: 25.3s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;d \le -2.95032860738234017 \cdot 10^{-24} \lor \neg \left(d \le 6.9527127629296386 \cdot 10^{-82}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\left(1 \cdot {\left(\frac{M}{\frac{2 \cdot d}{D}}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot h}{2 \cdot \ell}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\]

C

double code(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
	return ((double) (((double) (((double) pow(((double) (d / h)), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))) * ((double) pow(((double) (d / l)), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))))) * ((double) (1.0 - ((double) (((double) (((double) (1.0 / 2.0)) * ((double) pow(((double) (((double) (M * D)) / ((double) (2.0 * d)))), 2.0)))) * ((double) (h / l))))))));
}

↓

double code(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
	double VAR;
	if (((d <= -2.95032860738234e-24) || !(d <= 6.952712762929639e-82))) {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (((double) (((double) pow(((double) (((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) * ((double) cbrt(d)))) / 1.0)), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))) * ((double) pow(((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) / h)), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))))) * ((double) (((double) pow(((double) (((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) * ((double) cbrt(d)))) / ((double) (((double) cbrt(l)) * ((double) cbrt(l)))))), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))) * ((double) pow(((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) / ((double) cbrt(l)))), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))))))) * ((double) (1.0 - ((double) (((double) (((double) (1.0 * ((double) pow(((double) (M / ((double) (((double) (2.0 * d)) / D)))), 2.0)))) * h)) / ((double) (2.0 * l))))))));
	} else {
		VAR = ((double) (((double) (((double) pow(((double) (((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) * ((double) cbrt(d)))) / 1.0)), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))) * ((double) pow(((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) / h)), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))))) * ((double) (((double) (((double) pow(((double) (((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) * ((double) cbrt(d)))) / ((double) (((double) cbrt(l)) * ((double) cbrt(l)))))), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))) * ((double) pow(((double) (((double) cbrt(d)) / ((double) cbrt(l)))), ((double) (1.0 / 2.0)))))) * ((double) (1.0 - ((double) (((double) (((double) (1.0 / 2.0)) * ((double) pow(((double) (((double) (M * D)) / ((double) (2.0 * d)))), 2.0)))) * ((double) (h / l))))))))));
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus d

Bits error versus h

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus M

Bits error versus D

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if d < -2.95032860738234e-24 or 6.952712762929639e-82 < d

   1. Initial program 22.0

      \[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied *-un-lft-identity 22.0

      \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 22.3

      \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{1 \cdot h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   5. Applied times-frac 22.3

      \[\leadsto \left({\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   6. Applied unpow-prod-down 15.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied add-cube-cbrt 16.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   9. Applied add-cube-cbrt 16.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   10. Applied times-frac 16.2

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   11. Applied unpow-prod-down 13.3

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
   12. Using strategy rm

   13. Applied associate-*l/ 13.3

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{2}} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   14. Applied frac-times 9.7

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot h}{2 \cdot \ell}}\right)\]
   15. Using strategy rm

   16. Applied associate-/l* 9.4

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\left(1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{M}{\frac{2 \cdot d}{D}}\right)}}^{2}\right) \cdot h}{2 \cdot \ell}\right)\]

   if -2.95032860738234e-24 < d < 6.952712762929639e-82

   1. Initial program 33.8

      \[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied *-un-lft-identity 33.8

      \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 33.9

      \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{1 \cdot h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   5. Applied times-frac 33.9

      \[\leadsto \left({\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   6. Applied unpow-prod-down 32.1

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied add-cube-cbrt 32.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   9. Applied add-cube-cbrt 32.3

      \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   10. Applied times-frac 32.3

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

   11. Applied unpow-prod-down 27.2

       \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
   12. Using strategy rm

   13. Applied associate-*l* 26.3

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\right)}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 16.1

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;d \le -2.95032860738234017 \cdot 10^{-24} \lor \neg \left(d \le 6.9527127629296386 \cdot 10^{-82}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\left(1 \cdot {\left(\frac{M}{\frac{2 \cdot d}{D}}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot h}{2 \cdot \ell}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020120 
(FPCore (d h l M D)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (pow (/ d h) (/ 1 2)) (pow (/ d l) (/ 1 2))) (- 1 (* (* (/ 1 2) (pow (/ (* M D) (* 2 d)) 2)) (/ h l)))))