Average Error: 17.8 → 7.9
Time: 10.3s
Precision: 64
\[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]
↓
\[\left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\]
\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}
↓
\left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}
double code(double J, double K, double U) {
	return ((double) (((double) (((double) (-2.0 * J)) * ((double) cos(((double) (K / 2.0)))))) * ((double) sqrt(((double) (1.0 + ((double) pow(((double) (U / ((double) (((double) (2.0 * J)) * ((double) cos(((double) (K / 2.0)))))))), 2.0))))))));
}
↓
double code(double J, double K, double U) {
	return ((double) (((double) (((double) (((double) (-2.0 * J)) * ((double) cos(((double) (K / 2.0)))))) * ((double) sqrt(((double) hypot(((double) sqrt(1.0)), ((double) pow(((double) (U / ((double) (((double) (2.0 * J)) * ((double) cos(((double) (K / 2.0)))))))), ((double) (2.0 / 2.0)))))))))) * ((double) sqrt(((double) hypot(((double) sqrt(1.0)), ((double) pow(((double) (U / ((double) (((double) (2.0 * J)) * ((double) cos(((double) (K / 2.0)))))))), ((double) (2.0 / 2.0))))))))));
}

Error

Bits error versus J

Bits error versus K

Bits error versus U

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 17.8

    \[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied sqr-pow17.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}}\]

  4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt17.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1} \cdot \sqrt{1}} + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}\]

  5. Applied hypot-def7.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\]
  6. Using strategy rm

  7. Applied add-sqr-sqrt7.9

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right)}\]

  8. Applied associate-*r*7.9

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}}\]

  9. Final simplification7.9

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{hypot}\left(\sqrt{1}, {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020113 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (J K U)
  :name "Maksimov and Kolovsky, Equation (3)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (* -2 J) (cos (/ K 2))) (sqrt (+ 1 (pow (/ U (* (* 2 J) (cos (/ K 2)))) 2)))))