Average Error: 22.7 → 7.7
Time: 3.4s
Precision: 64
\[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \le -113262414420397.891 \lor \neg \left(y \le 59776223713802830000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, \frac{1}{y} - 1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y + 1}, x - 1, 1\right)\\ \end{array}\]
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \le -113262414420397.891 \lor \neg \left(y \le 59776223713802830000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, \frac{1}{y} - 1, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y + 1}, x - 1, 1\right)\\

\end{array}
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0)));
}
↓
double code(double x, double y) {
	double VAR;
	if (((y <= -113262414420397.89) || !(y <= 5.977622371380283e+19))) {
		VAR = fma((x / y), ((1.0 / y) - 1.0), x);
	} else {
		VAR = fma((y / (y + 1.0)), (x - 1.0), 1.0);
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original22.7
Target0.2
Herbie7.7
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \lt -3693.84827882972468:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 6799310503.41891003:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if y < -113262414420397.89 or 5.977622371380283e+19 < y

    1. Initial program 46.9

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\]

    2. Simplified29.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y + 1}, x - 1, 1\right)}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around inf 15.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + 1 \cdot \frac{x}{{y}^{2}}\right) - 1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\]

    4. Simplified15.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, \frac{1}{y} - 1, x\right)}\]

    if -113262414420397.89 < y < 5.977622371380283e+19

    1. Initial program 0.7

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\]

    2. Simplified0.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y + 1}, x - 1, 1\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification7.7

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \le -113262414420397.891 \lor \neg \left(y \le 59776223713802830000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, \frac{1}{y} - 1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y + 1}, x - 1, 1\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020103 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -3693.8482788297247) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x))))

  (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))))