Average Error: 15.8 → 0.0
Time: 1.0s
Precision: 64
\[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right)\]
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, 1 - 1 \cdot y\right)\]
x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right)
\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, 1 - 1 \cdot y\right)
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y)));
}
double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(y, x, (1.0 - (1.0 * y)));
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original15.8
Target0.0
Herbie0.0
\[y \cdot x - \left(y - 1\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 15.8

    \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right)\]
  2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + 1\right) - 1 \cdot y}\]
  3. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, 1 - 1 \cdot y\right)}\]
  4. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, 1 - 1 \cdot y\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020102 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Plot.Vectors:renderPlotVectors from Chart-1.5.3"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (- (* y x) (- y 1))

  (+ x (* (- 1 x) (- 1 y))))