Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Average Error: 5.9 → 6.2

Time: 10.4s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \le 8.37321655534011972 \cdot 10^{233}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right)\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{1}{\left(0.400000000000006406 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right) + 12.000000000000048 \cdot x\right) - 0.100952278095241613 \cdot \left(x \cdot {z}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x));
}

↓

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double VAR;
	if ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) <= 8.37321655534012e+233)) {
		VAR = ((((x - 0.5) * log((cbrt(x) * cbrt(x)))) + (((log(cbrt(x)) * (x - 0.5)) - x) + 0.91893853320467)) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x));
	} else {
		VAR = (((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + (1.0 / (((0.4000000000000064 * (x * z)) + (12.000000000000048 * x)) - (0.10095227809524161 * (x * pow(z, 2.0))))));
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Target

Original	5.9
Target	1.2
Herbie	6.2

\[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x + \left(0.91893853320467001 - x\right)\right) + \frac{0.0833333333333329956}{x}\right) + \frac{z}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right)\]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) < 8.37321655534012e+233

   1. Initial program 1.7

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 1.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

   4. Applied log-prod 1.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right)} - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

   5. Applied distribute-lft-in 1.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right)} - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

   6. Applied associate--l+ 1.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) - x\right)\right)} + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

   7. Applied associate-+l+ 1.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right)\right)} + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

   8. Simplified 1.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right)}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]

   if 8.37321655534012e+233 < (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)

   1. Initial program 40.2

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied clear-num 40.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x}{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}}}\]

   4. Taylor expanded around 0 43.6

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(0.400000000000006406 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right) + 12.000000000000048 \cdot x\right) - 0.100952278095241613 \cdot \left(x \cdot {z}^{2}\right)}}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 6.2

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \le 8.37321655534011972 \cdot 10^{233}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right)\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 7.93650079365100015 \cdot 10^{-4}\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.0833333333333329956}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467001\right) + \frac{1}{\left(0.400000000000006406 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right) + 12.000000000000048 \cdot x\right) - 0.100952278095241613 \cdot \left(x \cdot {z}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020100 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (+ (+ (+ (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) (- 0.91893853320467 x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x)) (* (/ z x) (- (* z (+ y 0.0007936500793651)) 0.0027777777777778)))

  (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (/ (+ (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) 0.083333333333333) x)))