Average Error: 46.4 → 44.5
Time: 15.4s
Precision: 64
\[\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(a \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\]
↓
\[x\]
\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(a \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)
↓
x
double f(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
        double r952940 = x;
        double r952941 = y;
        double r952942 = 2.0;
        double r952943 = r952941 * r952942;
        double r952944 = 1.0;
        double r952945 = r952943 + r952944;
        double r952946 = z;
        double r952947 = r952945 * r952946;
        double r952948 = t;
        double r952949 = r952947 * r952948;
        double r952950 = 16.0;
        double r952951 = r952949 / r952950;
        double r952952 = cos(r952951);
        double r952953 = r952940 * r952952;
        double r952954 = a;
        double r952955 = r952954 * r952942;
        double r952956 = r952955 + r952944;
        double r952957 = b;
        double r952958 = r952956 * r952957;
        double r952959 = r952958 * r952948;
        double r952960 = r952959 / r952950;
        double r952961 = cos(r952960);
        double r952962 = r952953 * r952961;
        return r952962;
}
↓
double f(double x, double __attribute__((unused)) y, double __attribute__((unused)) z, double __attribute__((unused)) t, double __attribute__((unused)) a, double __attribute__((unused)) b) {
        double r952963 = x;
        return r952963;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original46.4
Target44.7
Herbie44.5
\[x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{b}{16} \cdot \frac{t}{\left(1 - a \cdot 2\right) + {\left(a \cdot 2\right)}^{2}}\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 46.4

    \[\left(x \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(y \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(a \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\]

  2. Taylor expanded around 0 45.7

    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\left(\left(a \cdot 2 + 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot t}{16}\right)\]

  3. Taylor expanded around 0 44.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x}\]

  4. Final simplification44.5

    \[\leadsto x\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020083 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Codec.Picture.Jpg.FastDct:referenceDct from JuicyPixels-3.2.6.1"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (* x (cos (* (/ b 16) (/ t (+ (- 1 (* a 2)) (pow (* a 2) 2))))))

  (* (* x (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* y 2) 1) z) t) 16))) (cos (/ (* (* (+ (* a 2) 1) b) t) 16))))