Average Error: 61.8 → 0.3
Time: 2.4s
Precision: 64
\[0.900000000000000022 \le t \le 1.1000000000000001\]
\[\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
\[\left(3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot \left|t\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}\]
\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)
\left(3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot \left|t\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}
double f(double t) {
        double r80846 = 1.0;
        double r80847 = t;
        double r80848 = 2e-16;
        double r80849 = r80847 * r80848;
        double r80850 = r80846 + r80849;
        double r80851 = r80850 * r80850;
        double r80852 = -1.0;
        double r80853 = 2.0;
        double r80854 = r80853 * r80849;
        double r80855 = r80852 - r80854;
        double r80856 = r80851 + r80855;
        return r80856;
}

double f(double t) {
        double r80857 = 3.9999999999999997e-32;
        double r80858 = t;
        double r80859 = fabs(r80858);
        double r80860 = r80857 * r80859;
        double r80861 = 2.0;
        double r80862 = pow(r80858, r80861);
        double r80863 = sqrt(r80862);
        double r80864 = r80860 * r80863;
        return r80864;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original61.8
Target50.6
Herbie0.3
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}, -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 61.8

    \[\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
  2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot {t}^{2}}\]
  3. Using strategy rm
  4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.3

    \[\leadsto 3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{t}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}\right)}\]
  5. Applied associate-*r*0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}}\]
  6. Simplified0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot \left|t\right|\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}\]
  7. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \left(3.9999999999999997 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot \left|t\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{{t}^{2}}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020081 
(FPCore (t)
  :name "fma_test1"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (<= 0.9 t 1.1)

  :herbie-target
  (fma (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16))))

  (+ (* (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16))) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16)))))