Average Error: 29.0 → 2.9
Time: 7.6s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;cos \le 7.680236148438794 \cdot 10^{-134}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{\left(\left|sin \cdot \left(x \cdot cos\right)\right|\right)}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|}}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{1}}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;cos \le 7.680236148438794 \cdot 10^{-134}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{\left(\left|sin \cdot \left(x \cdot cos\right)\right|\right)}^{2}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|}}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{1}}\\

\end{array}
double code(double x, double cos, double sin) {
	return (cos((2.0 * x)) / (pow(cos, 2.0) * ((x * pow(sin, 2.0)) * x)));
}
↓
double code(double x, double cos, double sin) {
	double VAR;
	if ((cos <= 7.680236148438794e-134)) {
		VAR = (cos((2.0 * x)) / pow(fabs((sin * (x * cos))), 2.0));
	} else {
		VAR = ((cos((2.0 * x)) / fabs((pow((pow(cos, 1.0) * pow(sin, 1.0)), 1.0) * x))) / pow(fabs((pow((pow(cos, 1.0) * pow(sin, 1.0)), 1.0) * x)), 1.0));
	}
	return VAR;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus cos

Bits error versus sin

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if cos < 7.680236148438794e-134

    1. Initial program 33.3

      \[\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied sqr-pow33.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]

    4. Applied associate-*r*27.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot x\right)}\]
    5. Using strategy rm

    6. Applied add-sqr-sqrt27.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}}}\]

    7. Simplified27.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}}\]

    8. Simplified3.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}}\]

    9. Taylor expanded around 0 3.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left|{\left({sin}^{1} \cdot {cos}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{2}}}\]

    10. Simplified3.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{2}}}\]

    11. Taylor expanded around 0 3.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{\left(\left|\color{blue}{sin \cdot \left(x \cdot cos\right)}\right|\right)}^{2}}\]

    if 7.680236148438794e-134 < cos

    1. Initial program 23.1

      \[\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied sqr-pow23.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]

    4. Applied associate-*r*16.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot x\right)}\]
    5. Using strategy rm

    6. Applied add-sqr-sqrt16.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}}}\]

    7. Simplified16.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}}\]

    8. Simplified2.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}}\]

    9. Taylor expanded around 0 2.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left|{\left({sin}^{1} \cdot {cos}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{2}}}\]

    10. Simplified2.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{2}}}\]
    11. Using strategy rm

    12. Applied sqr-pow2.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}}\]

    13. Applied associate-/r*2.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}}\]

    14. Simplified2.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|}}}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification2.9

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;cos \le 7.680236148438794 \cdot 10^{-134}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{\left(\left|sin \cdot \left(x \cdot cos\right)\right|\right)}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|}}{{\left(\left|{\left({cos}^{1} \cdot {sin}^{1}\right)}^{1} \cdot x\right|\right)}^{1}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020078 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x cos sin)
  :name "cos(2*x)/(cos^2(x)*sin^2(x))"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (cos (* 2 x)) (* (pow cos 2) (* (* x (pow sin 2)) x))))