Average Error: 31.6 → 17.1
Time: 6.1s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \le -3.6980740601030615 \cdot 10^{63}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(-1 \cdot re\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \le 9.1753737888878369 \cdot 10^{116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(\frac{1}{re}\right)}^{\left(-\sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \le -3.6980740601030615 \cdot 10^{63}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(-1 \cdot re\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \le 9.1753737888878369 \cdot 10^{116}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(\frac{1}{re}\right)}^{\left(-\sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\

\end{array}
double f(double re, double im) {
        double r55954 = re;
        double r55955 = r55954 * r55954;
        double r55956 = im;
        double r55957 = r55956 * r55956;
        double r55958 = r55955 + r55957;
        double r55959 = sqrt(r55958);
        double r55960 = log(r55959);
        double r55961 = 10.0;
        double r55962 = log(r55961);
        double r55963 = r55960 / r55962;
        return r55963;
}
↓
double f(double re, double im) {
        double r55964 = re;
        double r55965 = -3.6980740601030615e+63;
        bool r55966 = r55964 <= r55965;
        double r55967 = 1.0;
        double r55968 = 10.0;
        double r55969 = log(r55968);
        double r55970 = sqrt(r55969);
        double r55971 = r55967 / r55970;
        double r55972 = -1.0;
        double r55973 = r55972 * r55964;
        double r55974 = pow(r55973, r55971);
        double r55975 = log(r55974);
        double r55976 = r55971 * r55975;
        double r55977 = 9.175373788887837e+116;
        bool r55978 = r55964 <= r55977;
        double r55979 = r55964 * r55964;
        double r55980 = im;
        double r55981 = r55980 * r55980;
        double r55982 = r55979 + r55981;
        double r55983 = sqrt(r55982);
        double r55984 = pow(r55983, r55971);
        double r55985 = log(r55984);
        double r55986 = r55971 * r55985;
        double r55987 = r55967 / r55964;
        double r55988 = r55967 / r55969;
        double r55989 = sqrt(r55988);
        double r55990 = -r55989;
        double r55991 = pow(r55987, r55990);
        double r55992 = log(r55991);
        double r55993 = r55971 * r55992;
        double r55994 = r55978 ? r55986 : r55993;
        double r55995 = r55966 ? r55976 : r55994;
        return r55995;
}

Error

Bits error versus re

Bits error versus im

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if re < -3.6980740601030615e+63

    1. Initial program 46.1

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt46.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow146.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{1}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow46.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac46.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied add-log-exp46.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\right)}\]

    9. Simplified46.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]

    10. Taylor expanded around -inf 9.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot re\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\]

    if -3.6980740601030615e+63 < re < 9.175373788887837e+116

    1. Initial program 21.6

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt21.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow121.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{1}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow21.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac21.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied add-log-exp21.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\right)}\]

    9. Simplified21.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]

    if 9.175373788887837e+116 < re

    1. Initial program 55.4

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt55.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow155.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{1}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow55.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac55.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied add-log-exp55.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\right)}\]

    9. Simplified55.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]

    10. Taylor expanded around inf 8.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(e^{-1 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]

    11. Simplified8.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{1}{re}\right)}^{\left(-\sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification17.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \le -3.6980740601030615 \cdot 10^{63}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(-1 \cdot re\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \le 9.1753737888878369 \cdot 10^{116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \log \left({\left(\frac{1}{re}\right)}^{\left(-\sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020064 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.log10 on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (log (sqrt (+ (* re re) (* im im)))) (log 10)))