Average Error: 14.7 → 0.3
Time: 8.6s
Precision: 64
\[\left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{b \cdot b - a \cdot a}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]
↓
\[\frac{\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a} \cdot 1}{\frac{b - a}{\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}}}\]
\left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{b \cdot b - a \cdot a}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)
↓
\frac{\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a} \cdot 1}{\frac{b - a}{\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}}}
double f(double a, double b) {
        double r54598 = atan2(1.0, 0.0);
        double r54599 = 2.0;
        double r54600 = r54598 / r54599;
        double r54601 = 1.0;
        double r54602 = b;
        double r54603 = r54602 * r54602;
        double r54604 = a;
        double r54605 = r54604 * r54604;
        double r54606 = r54603 - r54605;
        double r54607 = r54601 / r54606;
        double r54608 = r54600 * r54607;
        double r54609 = r54601 / r54604;
        double r54610 = r54601 / r54602;
        double r54611 = r54609 - r54610;
        double r54612 = r54608 * r54611;
        return r54612;
}
↓
double f(double a, double b) {
        double r54613 = atan2(1.0, 0.0);
        double r54614 = 2.0;
        double r54615 = r54613 / r54614;
        double r54616 = b;
        double r54617 = a;
        double r54618 = r54616 + r54617;
        double r54619 = r54615 / r54618;
        double r54620 = 1.0;
        double r54621 = r54619 * r54620;
        double r54622 = r54616 - r54617;
        double r54623 = r54620 / r54617;
        double r54624 = r54620 / r54616;
        double r54625 = r54623 - r54624;
        double r54626 = r54622 / r54625;
        double r54627 = r54621 / r54626;
        return r54627;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 14.7

    \[\left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{b \cdot b - a \cdot a}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied difference-of-squares9.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(b + a\right) \cdot \left(b - a\right)}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]

  4. Applied *-un-lft-identity9.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1}}{\left(b + a\right) \cdot \left(b - a\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]

  5. Applied times-frac9.3

    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{b + a} \cdot \frac{1}{b - a}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]

  6. Applied associate-*r*9.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{b + a}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{b - a}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]

  7. Simplified9.2

    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a}} \cdot \frac{1}{b - a}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]
  8. Using strategy rm

  9. Applied associate-*r/9.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a} \cdot 1}{b - a}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)\]

  10. Applied associate-*l/0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a} \cdot 1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\right)}{b - a}}\]
  11. Using strategy rm

  12. Applied associate-/l*0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a} \cdot 1}{\frac{b - a}{\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}}}}\]

  13. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{b + a} \cdot 1}{\frac{b - a}{\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}}}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020060 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b)
  :name "NMSE Section 6.1 mentioned, B"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (/ PI 2) (/ 1 (- (* b b) (* a a)))) (- (/ 1 a) (/ 1 b))))