Average Error: 32.7 → 12.1
Time: 21.6s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -9.0564238570385998 \cdot 10^{-124} \lor \neg \left(t \le 4.7860929615565165 \cdot 10^{-119}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \le -9.0564238570385998 \cdot 10^{-124} \lor \neg \left(t \le 4.7860929615565165 \cdot 10^{-119}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\\

\end{array}
double code(double t, double l, double k) {
	return (2.0 / ((((pow(t, 3.0) / (l * l)) * sin(k)) * tan(k)) * ((1.0 + pow((k / t), 2.0)) + 1.0)));
}
↓
double code(double t, double l, double k) {
	double temp;
	if (((t <= -9.0564238570386e-124) || !(t <= 4.7860929615565165e-119))) {
		temp = (2.0 / ((((pow((cbrt(t) * cbrt(t)), (3.0 / 2.0)) * ((pow(cbrt(t), 3.0) / l) * sin(k))) * tan(k)) * ((1.0 + pow((k / t), 2.0)) + 1.0)) / (l / pow((cbrt(t) * cbrt(t)), (3.0 / 2.0)))));
	} else {
		temp = (2.0 / (fma(pow((1.0 / pow(-1.0, 2.0)), 1.0), ((pow(k, 2.0) * pow(sin(k), 2.0)) / (cos(k) * l)), (2.0 * (pow((1.0 / pow(-1.0, 2.0)), 1.0) * ((pow(cbrt(-1.0), 6.0) * (pow(t, 2.0) * pow(sin(k), 2.0))) / (cos(k) * l))))) / (l / pow((cbrt(t) * cbrt(t)), (3.0 / 2.0)))));
	}
	return temp;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus k

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if t < -9.0564238570386e-124 or 4.7860929615565165e-119 < t

    1. Initial program 24.5

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-cube-cbrt24.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    4. Applied unpow-prod-down24.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    5. Applied times-frac17.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
    6. Using strategy rm

    7. Applied sqr-pow17.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    8. Applied associate-/l*13.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
    9. Using strategy rm

    10. Applied associate-*l/13.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    11. Applied associate-*l/10.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    12. Applied associate-*l/11.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    13. Applied associate-*l/10.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}}\]
    14. Using strategy rm

    15. Applied associate-*l*6.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\]

    if -9.0564238570386e-124 < t < 4.7860929615565165e-119

    1. Initial program 64.0

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-cube-cbrt64.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    4. Applied unpow-prod-down64.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    5. Applied times-frac56.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
    6. Using strategy rm

    7. Applied sqr-pow56.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    8. Applied associate-/l*47.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
    9. Using strategy rm

    10. Applied associate-*l/47.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    11. Applied associate-*l/47.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    12. Applied associate-*l/47.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

    13. Applied associate-*l/44.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}}\]

    14. Taylor expanded around -inf 32.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell} + 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\]

    15. Simplified32.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification12.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -9.0564238570385998 \cdot 10^{-124} \lor \neg \left(t \le 4.7860929615565165 \cdot 10^{-119}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}}}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020058 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (t l k)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (10+)"
  :precision binary64
  (/ 2 (* (* (* (/ (pow t 3) (* l l)) (sin k)) (tan k)) (+ (+ 1 (pow (/ k t) 2)) 1))))