Average Error: 0.3 → 0.4
Time: 4.9s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}\]
↓
\[\frac{1 - \frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}}}{\frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}} + 1}\]
\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}
↓
\frac{1 - \frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}}}{\frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}} + 1}
double code(double x) {
	return ((1.0 - (tan(x) * tan(x))) / (1.0 + (tan(x) * tan(x))));
}
↓
double code(double x) {
	return ((1.0 - (pow(sin(x), 2.0) / pow(cos(x), 2.0))) / ((pow(sin(x), 2.0) / pow(cos(x), 2.0)) + 1.0));
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.3

    \[\frac{1 - \tan x \cdot \tan x}{1 + \tan x \cdot \tan x}\]

  2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - \frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}}}{\frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}} + 1}}\]

  3. Final simplification0.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{1 - \frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}}}{\frac{{\left(\sin x\right)}^{2}}{{\left(\cos x\right)}^{2}} + 1}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020057 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Trigonometry B"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- 1 (* (tan x) (tan x))) (+ 1 (* (tan x) (tan x)))))