math.log10 on complex, imaginary part

Average Error: 0.8 → 0.1

Time: 3.2s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re}}{\log 10}\]

↓

\[\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\right)\]

C

double f(double re, double im) {
        double r95724 = im;
        double r95725 = re;
        double r95726 = atan2(r95724, r95725);
        double r95727 = 10.0;
        double r95728 = log(r95727);
        double r95729 = r95726 / r95728;
        return r95729;
}

↓

double f(double re, double im) {
        double r95730 = 1.0;
        double r95731 = 10.0;
        double r95732 = log(r95731);
        double r95733 = sqrt(r95732);
        double r95734 = r95730 / r95733;
        double r95735 = sqrt(r95734);
        double r95736 = sqrt(r95735);
        double r95737 = im;
        double r95738 = re;
        double r95739 = atan2(r95737, r95738);
        double r95740 = r95730 / r95732;
        double r95741 = sqrt(r95740);
        double r95742 = r95739 * r95741;
        double r95743 = r95735 * r95742;
        double r95744 = r95736 * r95743;
        double r95745 = r95736 * r95744;
        return r95745;
}

Error

Bits error versus re

Bits error versus im

Derivation

1. Initial program 0.8

   \[\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re}}{\log 10}\]
2. Using strategy rm

3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt 0.8

   \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

4. Applied *-un-lft-identity 0.8

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re}}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

5. Applied times-frac 0.8

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re}}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

6. Taylor expanded around 0 0.8

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)}\]
7. Using strategy rm

8. Applied add-sqr-sqrt 0.8

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\right)} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\]

9. Applied associate-*l* 0.8

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)}\]
10. Using strategy rm

11. Applied add-sqr-sqrt 0.8

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\]

12. Applied sqrt-prod 0.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\]

13. Applied associate-*l* 0.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\right)}\]

14. Final simplification 0.1

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{\log 10}}} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{im}{re} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020057 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.log10 on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (atan2 im re) (log 10)))