Average Error: 29.4 → 0.1
Time: 5.0s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{x}{x + 1} - \frac{x + 1}{x - 1}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -12879.754469549705 \lor \neg \left(x \le 12427.129501950301\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{x}, \frac{-3}{x}\right) - 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{x}{x + 1} - \frac{x + 1}{x - 1}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \le -12879.754469549705 \lor \neg \left(x \le 12427.129501950301\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{x}, \frac{-3}{x}\right) - 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}\\

\end{array}
double code(double x) {
	return ((x / (x + 1.0)) - ((x + 1.0) / (x - 1.0)));
}
↓
double code(double x) {
	double temp;
	if (((x <= -12879.754469549705) || !(x <= 12427.129501950301))) {
		temp = (fma(-1.0, ((1.0 / x) / x), (-3.0 / x)) - (3.0 * (1.0 / pow(x, 3.0))));
	} else {
		temp = (((x * (x - 1.0)) - ((x + 1.0) * (x + 1.0))) / ((x * x) - (1.0 * 1.0)));
	}
	return temp;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if x < -12879.754469549705 or 12427.129501950301 < x

    1. Initial program 59.2

      \[\frac{x}{x + 1} - \frac{x + 1}{x - 1}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(1 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\right)\right)}\]

    3. Simplified0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{{x}^{2}} - \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{1}{x}, 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\right)}\]
    4. Using strategy rm

    5. Applied fma-udef0.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{{x}^{2}} - \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\right)}\]

    6. Applied associate--r+0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{{x}^{2}} - 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}}\]

    7. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{x}, \frac{-3}{x}\right)} - 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\]

    if -12879.754469549705 < x < 12427.129501950301

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[\frac{x}{x + 1} - \frac{x + 1}{x - 1}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied frac-sub0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}}\]

    4. Simplified0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -12879.754469549705 \lor \neg \left(x \le 12427.129501950301\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \frac{\frac{1}{x}}{x}, \frac{-3}{x}\right) - 3 \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(x - 1\right) - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot \left(x + 1\right)}{x \cdot x - 1 \cdot 1}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020056 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Asymptote C"
  :precision binary64
  (- (/ x (+ x 1)) (/ (+ x 1) (- x 1))))