Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F

Average Error: 11.0 → 0.1

Time: 5.3s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.93589564103634151 \cdot 10^{37} \lor \neg \left(x \le 5.82893129968314749\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x \cdot e^{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left({\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x);
}

↓

double code(double x, double y) {
	double temp;
	if (((x <= -1.9358956410363415e+37) || !(x <= 5.8289312996831475))) {
		temp = (1.0 / (x * exp(y)));
	} else {
		temp = (((pow(fabs((cbrt(x) / cbrt((x + y)))), (2.0 * (x / 2.0))) * pow(fabs((cbrt(x) / cbrt((x + y)))), (2.0 * (x / 2.0)))) * pow((cbrt(x) / cbrt((x + y))), x)) / x);
	}
	return temp;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Target

Original	11.0
Target	8.3
Herbie	0.1

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \lt -3.73118442066479561 \cdot 10^{94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 2.81795924272828789 \cdot 10^{37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.9358956410363415e+37 or 5.8289312996831475 < x

   1. Initial program 11.5

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

   2. Simplified 11.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]

   3. Taylor expanded around inf 0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{-y}}}{x}\]

   4. Simplified 0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot y}}}{x}\]
   5. Using strategy rm

   6. Applied clear-num 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x}{e^{-1 \cdot y}}}}\]

   7. Simplified 0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{x \cdot e^{y}}}\]

   if -1.9358956410363415e+37 < x < 5.8289312996831475

   1. Initial program 10.4

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

   2. Simplified 10.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 12.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   5. Applied add-cube-cbrt 10.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   6. Applied times-frac 10.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}}^{x}}{x}\]

   7. Applied unpow-prod-down 2.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}}{x}\]
   8. Using strategy rm

   9. Applied add-sqr-sqrt 2.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   10. Applied unpow-prod-down 2.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}^{x}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   11. Simplified 2.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)}} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}^{x}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   12. Simplified 0.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)}}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 0.1

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.93589564103634151 \cdot 10^{37} \lor \neg \left(x \le 5.82893129968314749\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x \cdot e^{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left({\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\left|\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right|\right)}^{\left(2 \cdot \frac{x}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020056 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x) (if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x))))

  (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))